166 
Etat-major 
Colonel ... 
Lieut.-Colonel 
Guard Imperial Grenadiers. 
Daily pay 
when 
stationary. 
if.” (C. 
22 15 2 
17 31 9 
14 50 0 
REPORT—1863. 
TABLE (continued). 
French Military Pay. 
when on 
the march.} P*Y: 
ir. Cc. mn ir. 
Of 152i... 
2234: ON sc 
Chasseurs of the Line. 
Daily pay Yearly Daily pay 
18 50 0}3600|70 00 
Daily pay | Yearly | Daily pay 
when on pay. when 
the march. stationary. 
sesane 4300 |11 94 11 
14 0 6} 3600*10 0 
Infantry of the Line. 
fr. c. mj fr. fr. c. m. 
sasted 5500 |15 27 1 
0 
9 66 6} 2400 | 6 66 6 
5 
Daily pay 
when on 
the march. 
fr. &: ny 
20 27 7 
16 94 4 
14 00 
Captain, 1st class 12 66 6/14 66 6] 2400 9 66 6 
Li. Bada 9 72 2\12 72 2} 2000 8 55 5| 2000/5 55 5| 8 55 5 
Tame 8 13 8/10 63 8] 1600 6 94 4] 1600/4 44 4 6918 
Ist class ... 
Lieutenant, 2 
ay ae tt 7 37.5| 9 87 511450 6 527|1450| 4 2 7| 6527 
ae Fo a 6 87 5| 9 37 3]1350| 3 75.0) 6 25 O| 1300/3 75 0| 6 25 0 
nsign...... ; 
Serjeants ...... 1 30 0| 195 0]... 0800] 115 0}... 080 0 1150 
0 46 0 
Corporals ...... 0860| 1410 me 041 olf roe) ieee 046 0 071 
0 30 0 3 
Privates .s...+++. 0650) 1100 { 095 0| + 350 boys’ 030 0| 055 
Boys under 14... 0 43 0| 0 73 OJ...... 025 0| 045 0] ...... 025 0| 045 
, above 14... 0 65 0| 1 10 0)...... 0400| 065 0] ...... om .:. 
Surgeon-Major 1 18 82 5/22 12 514500) 12 50 0/16 50 0| 4500 12 50 0116 50 
- 2 13 61 1/16 61 1]2950| 8 19 4/11 19 4| 2950/8 19 4/11 19 
under 1 10 19 4/12 69 4]2000| 5 555| 8 55|2000|555 5 8 5 
iota. 9 166 11 66 6] 1800) 5 06) 750 0| 1800'6 0 0 759 
! — 
* A)l troops of the line have extra pay while in Paris. 
Note.—From the “ Aide-Mémoire,” by V. Milet, Lieutenant, 38th regiment of the line, 
edition of 1860. 
The French military pay is in francs, centimes, and milliémes. 
Observations on Criminals. 
By Tuomas Rosiys, Governor of Newcastle-wpon-Tyne Jail. 
The importance of this subject is attested by the fact that in the year 1860 no 
less than 100,614 persons were committed to the prisons in England and Wales, 
involving a cost of £533,407 18s. 8d. 
In considering the causes of crime, drunkenness, because a ready and plausible 
reason, is frequently assigned as the sole cause of crime; now, though a most de- 
testable vice, and justly punished as a crime, it is, though an important one, but 
one among many Causes. 
cumstances requiring great self-control. 
It is often the proximate cause of the lighter class of 
misdemeanors ; but the serious crimes of theft and violence are more frequently 
committed without the stimulus of drink, with well-arranged plans, and under cir- 
