NOTES ON OTTR LOCAL PLANTS 349 



ORDER 26. RHOEDALES. 



Bartling, Ord. Nat. PL, p. 254 ( 1831 ) Papaverales Britton, Man. 

 p. 437 (1901). 



Family 74. PAPAVERACEAE B. Jussien, Hort. Trian. 

 A. Jussieu, Gen" (1789). 



PAP AVER Vergil, Georg. I, 212, IV, 131, 545, Aen, I, 78. 



Also Columella X, 314, Pliny, XX, 76, Mekon of tlie Greeks, 

 Homer, 306, Nicander, Dioscorides, Theophra^.tus, Theocritus 

 Papaver of all the pre-Linnaean authors without exception, Papaver 

 Tour., Els. p. 203 (1694), I- R- H., 234, Linn., vSyst. (1735), Gen. 

 P- 150, (1737), P- 224 (1755). 



Papavex cereale Vergil, Columella 1. c. 



Papaver erraticiim Pliny, 1. c. also Matthioli, Cordus, Gesner, 

 Lenicer, Dodonaeus, Thalius, Castor Durante, Tabernaementanus, 

 Fuchs, etc. Papaver Rhocas Lobelius, Gerard, Dodonaeus (1557) 

 Linnaeus Sp. PI., p. 507 (1753) Papaver erraticum or rubemn 

 Brunfels Herb. Viv. Ic, 11, 28 (1532) Mekon Rhoias Theophrastus 

 IX, 13. 



The plant is found escaped from gardens though not found 

 as commonly as a weed in fields as in Europe. Found in Berrien 

 and St. Joseph Cos. 



Papaver soporiferum Vergil, Aen., IV, 131. 



Papaver sativum Pliny, XX, 13, Columella, XI, 3, Papaver 

 nigrum Brunfels, Papaver somnifermn Linn., Sp. PL, pf. 508 (1753), 

 Papaver album Pliny, Tragus Dodonaeus. Papaver candidum 

 Lobelius, Caesalpinus, Papaver soporifenwj. Matthioli, Dodonaeus, 

 Tabernaemontanus. 



The plant is not as commonly escaped as the preceding but 

 I have found it in St. Joseph Co. 



STYLOPHORUM Nuttall Gen., II, p. 7 (1818). 



Stylophorum diphyllum (Michx.) Nutt. 1. c. 



Chelidonium diphyllum Michx. Fl. Bor. Am., I, 309 (1803), 

 Mcconopsis diphylla DC. Syst., II, p. 88 (1821). 



Berr}' Lake, Pine Station, Millers (Higdon and Raddin). 

 Nos. 500, 532, Rum Village, South Bend, Ind. 



ECHTRUS Loureiro, Fl. Cochin Ch., p. 344 (1790). 



Argemonc Tour., Els. p. 204 (1694' I. R. H., p. 532 (1700). 

 Also Linn., Syst. (1733) Gen. p. 150 (1737) p. 225 (1755) Hort. 



