N-ANEEEN NIGHT ZERO'S.— Nyctieorax Calcdomcue, 



The nest of the Bittern is placed on the ground near water, and concealed among the 

 rank vegetation that is found in such localities. It is made of sticks and reeds, and 

 generally contains abovit four or five pale brown eggs. The voice of the Bittern varies 

 with the season of year. Usually it is a sharp harsh cry uttered on rising, but in the 

 breeding season the biixl utters a loud booming cry tliat can be heard at a great distance. 



The general colour of this fine bird is rieli brownish buft" covered with irregular 

 streaks and niottlings of black, dark brown, grey, and chestnut. The top of the head is 

 black with a gloss of bronze, the cheeks are buff, and the chin white tinged with buff. 

 Down the front of the neck the feathere are marked with bold longitudinal dashes of 

 blackish and reddish brown, and the feathers of the breast are dark brown broadly edged 

 with buff The under surface of the body is buff streaked with brown, the beak is 

 greenish yellow, and the feet and legs are green. In total length the Bittern measures 

 about thirty inches. Several species of herons have been seen in England, nine being 

 mentioned by Yarrell, including one species of Egret, two Bitterns, and a Night Heron. 



The Night Herons derive their name from their nocturnal habits. One of these, the 

 Common Night Heron [Nycticorax Europcvus), has several times been found in England ; 

 though its usual residence is on the continents of Euroi)e, Asia, Africa, and North America. 

 In North America it is common, and an admirable description of its habits may be found 

 in the works of Wilson and Audubon. 



The Nankeen Night Heeon is a native of Australia, and is thus described by 

 Mr. Gould. 



" This beautiful species is universally dispersed over the continent of Australia, but is 



