OUR fl,ycatche;rs 79 



indulges in this flirtation. The Phoebe is sHghtly larger than the 

 Pewee, and not so pleasing in appearance. The large black head 

 of the Phoebe mars its form much. 



Crested Flycatcher. 

 Myiarchns crinitiis 

 This large and beautiful flycatclier is less common than is the 

 Pewee or the Phoebe. The crest, yellow underparts, and chestnut- 

 colored tail give the bird a striking appearance. It is mostly an 

 inhabitant of the woods, and rarely nests in orchards. After the 

 nesting-season the young birds and old ones move about seeking 

 for food. Occasionally they ma}^ wander away from their habitat 

 in the deep woods. Then their loud and rather weird-sounding 

 note m.ay be heard in some smaller grove or orchard, riowever, 

 this species is most easily seen and heard early in May when it 

 first arrives from the vSoulh, and before it enters into the deep 

 woods to nest. It is partial to the tree tops, only descending when 

 the lure of its prey brings it to a lower plane. On such occasions 

 the bird may be seen to advantage, and its handsome appearance 

 will challenge the admiration of the observer. 



Alder Flycatcher. 

 Euipidonex trailli alnortwi 

 As its name indicates, this species is partial to marshy land, 

 although some individuals prefer high places. I have known an 

 Alder Flycatclier to nest for two seasons in a thick growth of 

 mulberries at the edge of an orchard. I think, too, that such cases 

 are not rare, for I have frequently heard the notes of this flycatcher 

 in thick growths along road-sides. However, to find these birds in 

 Abundance you must visit a piece of lowland, where their character- 

 istic note is constantly uttered. 



Kingbird. 

 Tyranniis tyrannus. 

 Perhaps this flycatcher is better known than any other members 

 of the family. Its habits are such as to attract more attention, while 

 its large size and neat appearance also make the bird conspicuous. 

 Of a general slate color, with a black head, white underparts, and 

 the tail with a white band, the Kingbird is truly a handsome 

 species. Usually the bird shows a preference for wires for perching 

 places. Here it will dart out after insects, or make a sudden sally 

 at any other passing bird. This habit of attacking birds, large or 



