COMPOSITE, 



213 



SuBORDo III. CARDUAC'EjE. Don prodr. j}' 166 

 Div. I. Carduace^ vERiE. Kth. synops.2. p. 363. 



woolly-headed. Britain. 



ARCTIUM. L. 



1 Lappa, w. 



2 minus, m.b. 

 Lappa minor, dc. 



3 Bardana. w. 

 tomentosinn. p.s. 



SERRATULA. D.P. 



1 pulchella. b.m. 



2 depressa. l.t. 



3 elegans. l.t. 



4 alpina. e.b. 

 Saussurca alpina. dc 



5 angustifolia. w. narrow-leaved 



6 discolor, w. two-coloured. 

 Saussurea discolor, dc. 



/S lapathifolia. dc. Dock-leaved. 



7 serrata. saw-leaved. 

 Saussurea serrata. DC. 



8 salicifolia. w. Willow-leaved, 



9 alata. winged. 



Burdock. Syngenesia Polygamia jEqualis. 

 smooth-headed. Britain. •••• 7. 8. H. c? . 



smaller. Europe. • ■ • • 



H.<J. 

 H.<?. 



Sawwort. Syngenesia Polygamia jEqualis. 



purple-scaled, 

 depressed, 

 elegant. 

 Alpine. 



Siberia. 

 Caucasus. 



Britain. 



Siberia. 

 Europe. 



Siberia. 

 Europe. 

 Saussurea alata. dc. won Serratula alata. w.eii. 



salt. Caucasus. 



Thistle. Syngenesia Polygamia ^qualis. 



winged-stalked. 1812. 6. 8. H. ^ . 



common. Britain. '••• 7. 10. 



E.B. 



10 salsa. M.B. 

 CARDUUS. D.P 



1 alatus. B.F.G. 



2 tinctorius. d.p. common. Britain. 

 Serratula tiiictoria 



3 quinquefolius. d.p. five-leaved. Persia. 

 Serratula quimiuefnlia. b.m. 



4 coronatus. d.p. lyre-leaved. Italy. 

 Serratula coronata. w. 



5 centauroides. d.p. Centanry-like. Siberia. 



6 radiatus. w.k. rayed. Hungary. 



7 polyclonos. w. Siberian. Siberia. 



8 ai-gutus. sharply-tooth'd. 



Serratula arguta. L.en. 



9 cyanoides. w. blue-bottle-ld. Siberia. 



10 simplex. one-flowered. Caucasus. 

 mollis, w. Serratula simplex, dc. 



11 xeranthemoides. everlasting-fld 



1323. 

 1820. 



1816. 



1796. 

 1823. 



1824. 



7. 8. 



6.7. H.2;. 



H.n. 

 H.n. 



H.:2^. 



1804. 7. 8. 



1739. 7. 8. 



1804. 



1800. 



1823. 



1823. 



1778. 

 1817. 



H.n. 



u.n. 

 H.n. 



H.<?. 



Eng. bot. 1228. 



Eng. bot. 2478. 



Botan. magaz. 2589. 

 Linn, trans, v. 1 1 . t. 38. 



v.lJ. t.37. 



Eng. bot. 599. 



Gmel. sib. 2. t. 33. 

 Moris. s.7.t. 22. f. I. 



Gmel. sib, 2. t. 27. 



Swt.br. fl. gar. 103. 

 Eng. bot. 38. 



Botan. magaz. 1871. 



Gmel. sib. 2. t. 20. 



1. t.40. 



W.et K.hung.l. t.ll. 



Gmel. sib. 2. 1. 15. 

 Botan. magaz. 2482. 



Serratula xeranthemoides. m.b. Centaurea radiata. w 



12 lycopiit'olius. w. various-leaved. France. 

 Serratula heterophijlla. dc. 



13 leucographus. \v. white-spotted. Italy. 

 Arabian. Arabia, 

 musk. Britain. 

 Pyrenean. Pyreness. 



L. 



Carline-leaved 



1804. H.n. Gmel.sib. 2. t.47. f.l. 



1S23. H.lj.. Vill. delph. 3. t. 19. 



14 arabicus. vv. 



15 nutans, w. 



16 carlinoides. vv.en. 

 Carlina pyrenaica. 



17 carlinaefolius. w. 



18 acanthoides. \v. 



19 hamulosus. w. 



20 tenuiflorus. e.b. 



21 crispus. w. 



22 candicans. w. 



23 personatus. w. 

 21 polyanthemus. w 



25 paniculatus. w. 



26 pycnocephalus. w 



1752. 

 1789. 



1784. 



6.7. 



7. 8. 



H.Q. 

 H.O. 

 H.Q. 



— 1804. 



welted. Britain, 

 hooked. Hungary, 

 slender-flow'r'd. Britain, 

 curled. Europe, 

 hoary. Hungary, 

 cut-leaved. Austria, 

 many-flowered. Rome, 

 panicled. S. Europe. 

 Italian. 



27 onopordioides. m.b. Onopordum-like. Iberia. 



28 argentatus. w. whiteEgyptian. Egypt. 



29 arctioides. vv. pinnated. Hungary. 



1802. 



1804. 

 1805. 

 1776. 

 1739. 

 1781. 

 1739, 

 1824. 

 1789. 

 1804. 



H.Q. 

 H.Q. 

 H.Q. 

 H.c?. 



H.<?. 



H.^. 



H.n. 



7.9. H.ll. 



7. 8. n.n. 



6. 8. H.©. 



7. 8. H.2/. 



6. 7. 



7. 8. 



6. 7. 



Jacq. vind.3. t. 23. 

 Jacq. ic. I. t. 166. 

 Eng. bot. 1112. 

 Gouan. ill. t. 23. 



Eng. bot. 973. 



Eng. bot. 412. 

 Flor. dan. t. 621. 

 W. ctK.hung. 1. 1.83. 

 Jacq. aust. 4. t. 348. 

 Triumf. obs. 1. 103. 



Jacq. vind. 1. t. 34. 



Jacq. vind. 2. t. 192. 



