322 79. Cymbal. 25. SCROFULARI^. VI. ex. cor, 



Cymhalaria hederacea. Ivy bastard-navsltvort. 



Leaves heartshape, S-lobed, bald. 



Linaria hederaceo folio glabro, seu Cymbalaria vulgaris^ Dillen in Rait 

 Syn. 282*, 4. 



Cymbalaria Italica, Ger. em. 539, 6. 

 AntirrbiDum Cymbalaria, Lin. S. P. 851 . 

 Antirrhinum 5-Iobum, Stokes Bot. Mat. Med, 385, 

 Elatine Cymbalaria, Moench Meth. 522. 

 Cymbalaria, Rivinus Man. irreg. 186. 

 Italian hastard-navelmort. 



Old walls ; perennial ; May to November. 

 Stem rooting, bald ; leaves petioled, fleshy ; beneath pur- 

 plish ; corolla violet, palate yellow ; spur short. 



V. 80. ANTIRRHINUM. Theophrastus. Toad-flax, 

 Calyx 5-sepaled ; corolla personate, spurred ; galea 2-cut, 

 reflexed ; lip JJ-cut ; mouth closed, palate prominent ; sta- 

 mens 4-, didynamous ; style 1 ; stigma simple ; capsule ovate, 

 valveless, 2-celled, opening by a rent at the top of each 

 cell ; seeds compressed, edged. — Stem mostly upright j leaves 

 not cut I flowers generally spiked. 



a. Leaves alternate; spur long, pointed. 



1. Antirrhinum vulgare. Common toadflax. 



Leaves lanceolate, linear, crowded ; stem upright, spiked ; 

 ealyx bald, much shorter than the spur. 



Linaria lutea vulgaris, Rail Syn. 281 *, 1 ; Ger. em, 350. 



liinaria vulgaris nostras, Park. 458. 



Antirrhinum Linaria, Lin. S. P. 858. 



Linaria vulgaris, Moench Meth.. 528. 



Osyris, Fuchsii Hist. 545. 



Great toad-flax. Yellow toad-flax. Butttr and eggs. 



Fields and pastures ; perennial ; June and July. 



Roots creeping ; stem scarcely branched ; leaves spread, 

 bald, rather glaucous ; spike many-flowered, close ; flowers 

 gold-yellow; palate villous, fulvous. — Juice mixed with 

 milk a poison to flies ; leaves in infusion diuretic and pur- 

 gative ; in ointment useful in the piles. 



^. regulare. Corolla 5-cut, regular ; 5-spurred j stamens 5x 

 equal in length. 



Peloria, Lin. Amoen. Ac. 1,3. 



y. alhum. Corolla nearly white. 



J. hicalcaratum. Corolla irregular, S-spurred. 



