PL ex. cor. 31. BORAGINEiE. 113. Pulmonarla. 353 



VIII. 113. PULMONARIA. Gesner. Lungivort. 



Calyx 5-cut, prismatic, 5-sidecI, when in fruit bellshape ; 

 corolla funnelshape; mouth pervious, hairy; ^ariopsides ii, 

 1 -celled, topshape, not perforated at bottom; gynohasis flat, 

 small. 



1 . Pulmonnria angustifolia. Narrowleaved lungwort. 

 Leaves pubescent, hirsute, lanceolate; root-leaves petio- 



late ; stem-leaves sessile, half embracing the stem. 



Pulmonaria foliis echii, Raii Syn. 226, 1 ; Ger. em. ed. 2, 808. 

 Pulmonaria maculosa, Ger. em, ed. 1, 808, 1. 

 Pulmonaria angustifolia, Park. Par. 251, 2; Lin. S. P. 19L 

 Pulmonaria maculata jS, Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 278. 

 Bugloss cows-lips. Long-leaved stage of Jerusalem. 



Woods; perennial; May. 



Root branched, black; stem upright, roundish, simple; 

 leaves pointed ; hairs short, pressed to the stem ; JlowerS 

 pedicelled ; braciecB lanceolate ; racemes 2, terminal, in 

 bundles. 



/3. ohlongata. Leaves small, short, broad, and blunt. 



2. Pulmonaria officinalis. Shop lungwort. 

 Leaves rough ; root-leaves ovate, cordate, petioled ; upper 



stem-leaves sessile, ovate, oblong. 



Pulmonaria foliis echii, Ger. em. ed. J, 808, 2. 



Pulmonaria maculosa, Ger. em. ed. 2, 808, 1. 



Pulmonaria latifolia maculosa, Park. 251. 



Pulmonaria oflicinalis a, Lin. S. P. 194. 



Pulmonaria maculata y, Stokes Bot. Mat. Med. 280. 



Jerusalem cows-lips. Spotted lungwort. Broad-leaved lungiooft. 



Woods; perennial; May. 



Stems many, simple, upright ; leaves pointed ; upper 

 stem-leaves w^ith short petioles; lower sessile, ovate, oblong; 

 flowers purple, pedicelled, when in fruit drooping. — Yields 

 a large quantity of ashes when burned. 



IX. 114. MERTENSIA. Roth. Mertens. 



Calyx deeply 5-parted; corolla rather funnelshape; tube 

 much longer than the calyx ; limb rather bellshape ; lobes 

 short, rounded ; mouth pervious, naked ; jilaments as long 

 as the tube; anthers oblong; stigma capitate; cariopsides 4, 

 1-celled, ovate, imperforate at tlie base; gynobasis flat, 

 small. — Radical leaves growing after flowering; flowers 

 racemose. 



VOL. n. 2 A 



