PL ex. cal. 38. CAMPANULACEiE. 172. Legousia. 411 



Speculuhi Veneris, Ger. em. 439, 1. 

 Campanula Speculum, Lin. S. P. 239, 

 Legousia aivensis, Durande Fl. Burg. 1, 37. 

 Prismatocarpus Speculum, De Cand. FL Gall. 2856. 

 Campanula pulchella, Salisb. Prod. 127. 

 Corn gillifluwer. Corn pink. 



Chalky fields, dunghills; annual; July and August. 



III. 173. PHYTEUMA. Dioscorides. Horned-rampions. 

 Calyx 5-cut; corolla at first round, concave, then 5-parted ; 

 tube very short ; lobes of the limb linear, loose ; stamens 5 ; 

 anthers distinct ; stigma 3-cut ; capsule 2 or S-celled, 

 opening by lateral pores. — Stem mostly simple ; flowers in 

 close heads or terminal spikes ; hractecs 1 to each flower. 



Phyteuina orhiculnre. Round-headed horned rampions. 



Root-leaves ovate-heartshape ; upper leaves oblong, lan- 

 ceolate, serrate ; flowers in a roundish head ; bractece ovate- 

 lanceolate. 



Rapunculiis corniculatus montanus, Rail Syn. 278, 1 ; Ger. em. 455, 5, 

 Rapunculus alopecuroides orbicnlatus. Park. 648. 

 Piiyteuma orbiculaie, Lin. S. P. 242. 

 Mountain horned-rampions. 



Pastures and waysides in chalky soils; peren.; August. 

 Root woody ; leaves fringed ; heads many-fiowered ; Ij-ac- 

 tece enlarges after flowering ; flowers violet or rarely white. 



IV. 174. JASIONE. Theophrastus. Sheeps' scabious. 



Calyx 5-cut ; corolla rotate ; tube very short ; limb 5-lobed ; 

 lobes long, linear, loose ; stamens 5 ; anthers grown together 

 at bottom into a tube ; stigma clubshape, nicked ; capsule 

 half 2-celled5 opening at the tip by a pore ; spermophore 

 free ; seeds many. — Stem mostly simple ; flowers pedicelled, 

 in heads; central flowers often abortive; involucrum many- 

 leaved ; receptacle iiaked. 



Jasione montana. Mountain sheeps' scabious. 



Leaves linear, lanceolate, slender at bottom, hispid, 

 waved, crisp. 



Rapunculus scabiosae capitulo caeruleo, Rail Syn, 278, 2 ; Park. 646, 



Scabiosa minima hirsuta, Ger. em. 723, 12. 



Jasione montana, Lin. S. P. 1317. 



Jasione undulata, Lamarck Enc. Meih. 3,215. 



Sheeps' bit. Hairy sheeps' scabious, 



Sandy pastures ; annual ; June and July. 

 Root woody ; stems many, round, slightly branched ; rooi- 

 leaves large ; flowers blue. 



