INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY. O] 
Many-parted, multipartiti. Divided to the base. 
Feather-cut, pinnatifidi. Disposed on two opposite sides. 
Carduus. Centaurea. 
7. Number. . 
Single, Aculet solitarii. Insulated from one another. 
Euphorbia cucumerina. 
Bundled, fasciculatt. Several coming out from the 
same point. Cactus cylindricus, C. heptagonus, C. Peru- 
vianus. 
TENDRILS. 
Cirri, Capreoli, Claviculi. Threadlike appendages twisting 
round other substances, by means of which the plants are 
supported and raised above the ground. 
1. Sttuation. 
Axillary, Cirri axillarii. Growing in the setting on of 
the leaves. Passiflora. 
Opposite to the leaves, Oppositifolii. Vitis vinifera. 
Pl. 6, fig. 18. 
2. Origin. 
Petiolean, Cirri petioleant, petiolares. Resulting from the 
change of a leafstalk. Fumaria vesicaria, Pisum sativum, 
Lathyrus latifolius. Pl. 4, fig.17; Pl. 6, fig. 14. 
Leaf, foliares. ‘The leaf itself is lengthened, and forms 
a twining appendage. Methonica superba. 
Stipulean, st7puleani. Resulting from the change of 
a stipule. Smilax horrida, S.herbacea. PI. 8, fig. 2 a. 
Leaf-rib, nervales. ‘The main rib of the leaves length- 
ened into twining appendages. Nepenthes. 
Pedunculean, pedunculeant. Resulting from the change 
of a flower-stalk. Vitis vinifera, Passiflora. PI. 6, fig. 18. 
Corolla, corollares. ‘The petals lengthened into twining 
appendages. Strophanthes. 
3. Simplicity. 
Simple, Cirri simplices. Single undivided threads. La- 
thyrus Aphaca, Vicia lathyroides, Bryonia officinalis. 
Two-cut, lifidi. Divided in two branches. Vitis, Ervum 
‘tetraspermum. PI. 6, fig. 18. 
Three-cut, trifidi. Bignonia Unguis cati. 
“Many-cut, multifidi, ramosus. Vicia multiflora, Cobea 
scandens. Pl. 4, fig. 17. 
