106 INTRODUCTION TO BOTANY. 
Spiral, heliacal, spiralis, heliacalis. Bent round like a bell- 
spring. Vallisneria spiralis foeminea. PI. 8, fig. 5 b. 
q Very long: > longissimus. When its length is very great, 
Garaparel with that of the plant. Vallisneria spiralis 
foeminea, Stellaria holostea, Geranium sanguineum, An- 
themis montana. 
Very short, drevissimus. Vallisneria spiralis mascula, 
Stramonium footidum, Cuscuta minor, Galium rubrum, 
Ulmus campestris. 
| Simple, undivided, simplex. Asarum, Vallisneria, 
Viola canina. 
Compound, compositus. earn RoR Cerasus racemosa. 
Ph. 7, fig. 1, 2,4, 8; pl. 8, fig. 2,6 and 7. 
‘Two- forked, dichotomus. “Divided and subdivided inte 
two partial peduncles, or pedicells. Dianthus caryo- 
phylleus, Cucubalus inflatus, Stellaria holostea, Evonymus 
Europeeus. 
{| One-flowered, unzflorus. Asarum, Atropa lethalis, 
Glaucium luteum, Papaver somniferum. 
Two-flowered, liflorus. With two flowers on each pe- 
dunele or pedicell. Geranium pheum, G. pratense. 
Three-flowered, ¢r?florus. Convolvulus farinosus. 
SPADIX. 
Simple, Spadix simplex. Arum, Calla. Pl. 7, fig. 11 
and 12. 
Branched, ramosus. Phoenix dactylifera. 
{| Cyliadrical, cylindricus. Calla sir 
Spherical, sphericus. Pothos. 
Egashaped, ovoideus. Artocarpus incisa. 
Clubshape, claviformis. Arum maculatum, A. Italicum. 
Compressed, compressus. Zostera marina. 
Straplike, linearis. Zostera marina. 
€| Fleshy, carnosus. Arum maculatum, Calla Adthiopica. 
Pipey, fistulosus. Arum Dracunculus. 
{ Naked at top, apice nudus. Arum maculatum, Calla 
fAthiopica. PI. 7, fig. 11 and 12. 
CLINANTHE. 
Flat, Clinanthium planum. Matricaria vulgaris, ‘motile 
riullcfol, A. sytvestris, Dorstenia. 
Concave, concavum. Ambora. 
Convex, convexum. Carthamus tinctorius, Krigeron 
Canadense, Leucanthemum vulgare. 
