ee ee 
sept. 11.] THE GARDENERS CHRONICLE. . 509 
Saar ETE eae TS ETRE Pera eerie 
boxes covered with hand-glasses, and filled with leaf-mould and 
and June, when the vines are a gi and pee they | feht sandy Toa these Ale Hee toe faling seedling Vern, wih Look into one of our north- -country cottages during a 
hiaer for en to nip or cut off the great wild red | conie up in great abundahce. The walls of t , like winter’s seni, and you will pebebly » ee — the 
shoots 8 above the flowers to feed and cogs them sap the | recding, sue; Galea gat, out of w epee Big pi 
- by the che 
pr ith which S 
bette: e downe put | othoses, and Drehidaces:. Leaving this house, we enter astove 
fort “1 yong braunches at the joynts, which. will fall and | opposite the Fernery, at present devoted to a ge collection of 
Cacti; oyer the top Pereskia acnleata has been trained, and since | POT of this country—females — or spinnin 
hang down to the very earth, and bare gftpes to the | grated with several Kinds and Cereus, which, | father, perhaps, shoes—a t all acquire 
ground. The lowest grapes are sweetest, pe are ripe sapling rig. a ae re roo! * Feats firey —and one of the young ones cman for ie amusement 
bt se, from whence we may Be ‘ . ae we 
ea because of the reflexion fr rom the earth. : Every dottia ps 1 BABE front at the the House HE PHER to thie lett t ¥ nie of the whole circle ; and contrast this with the condition 
yea Hii fies Sre® | the greenhouses. ds e edge of the lawn immediately o site any young men employed as farm-servants in the 
=, wh ed | them ate Several citctilat beds; one composed of Cai Heathe southern countiess who, being paid board-wages, club 
all to grow till pruini Sow hich is from Ch ] per Se a very tinnstal appearance: the kinds in bloom were | together to have their comfortless meal cooked in a neigh- 
pen (aah ep id two old ampullacea, fulgida, and grandinosa; they were bouri : 
Mar the said two ouring “e with no house to call their home, left to 
f tthe head of th Ie d's Stocks planted quite out, and we were told that one or the other of rs ie 
ots within one joynt of the head o e old stock | them had been in ae since they were first put out. At the sleep in an 8 gon ha or hay-loft, subject to the contami- 
tabi ert hae not hee a foot higher than the earth), lower gna of ike lew, ip the ate, is a bower covered with | nation oF jale Ne ions; with no parent’s eye to wa 
st new shoots of this last yeare | Ivy, and a e distance from it; on each side, aretwo arched 
and a Lula ig a Pron babe Gb.they ate oe trellises also covered with Ivy ; these lead into the flower-garden, based C agine nigile: he h ens each gers eon 
to stai 0 y which is arranged in & series of C eeearces, composed chiefly of $3 and say which sitaation is best caleulated to pro- 
doa in "April 0 ol “March &s afores aid. _ Then you mu ust | square beds, each filled with some different plant. At the upper ib domestic comfort, family affection, and moral - 
way ¢ pa of this is a fine rangéof lidtisés bailt on the bi and futrow brea The Possession of a cow w is to the northern hind an 
head of the stocke, except two system of Paxton. When first built; ie water collected on the ject of 
: glass ran down the fafter and drip the plants below. 
=< which must bee obvi i 
TO 
obviate this a groove has-been pat on each side i the establish himself in life without one : ws least he a 
and thos ries st fot es oe DF more than two te te or tafter connected with a small pipe at the front of the house: | ¢ till he can purchase pie nd 
joynts o of th ocke, and 91 Tre rent 7 the jee yng ce ee the front bench. Od this is the first step towards ret rand. aati that 
shoots for “th year fattowi ing, when the other iwe- shoo bardeher, and ‘yasaae discupe & Seep tae # alee tre | tally aimed at; salutary alike as a check and a inde. 
are cut away. And this Wibet peti bee Gas ae yea kitchen-garden; from this there is a walk, with a flower-border This s point g gain ned—a ptr tage respectably furnished, and 
in pruinings of these vineyard vin The ings of | on Marga Fg? tare Poa ig i bp a = con. a good master—he brings e 
vines which grow high on walls or 4, ES. is ab pie pected. with She pan y this HOME gol, to coer: | his bride; feeling ping dig is a al, comparatively, 
way. Colonell Blunt says that vines cannot stand too dry Pet ottier Ahernee rfc Rei dsta A Was cuore an ‘pbraaded & man, The situation of a hind living upon 
nor fever feed wa ering; and prosper t in @ shallow | walk, near the boundary, is a rustic Summer-house, from the | the premises, and hired for a year, possesses this decided 
earth, wh i eep as on rockes | back of whicha view of the Northernand Fastern Railway, which —- age—that in seasons when cuployment js is a 
avell. Springs must be drained away from a vine- Peoticttic eatin, With the ehcepnred wis eben hie rain | nm day- labourers are tarned adrift— teat: no 
yar, ‘t there bee any ; the roots cannot endure wett. The | into the Flower-garden, and passing along the right hand side of a ‘0 bo 
he lawn, nearly opposite the gen . @ stttiner-hou confineme nt from ill-hea is oi 
earth of his vineyard, which is yery strange. The grotind goustracted of ee eas Batt y3 e} ane this dichisation fy in oye income ; or rRrng it ~ ~~ be his 
miust — — ro from weeds with sheragy « “ the | fede pei er 9 semiing = ca aS means ¢ of # tuttin. the small, yet of the 
weeds may lye He sheet the bitid-r, téest of the tes considerably increased. This sammer-house year, he is found in better cirettiastgnced or inet arti- 
vines for a vine: his ngland are thoaght to hee the ae Fp oe dein . ag 8 J a ita erns. agro ba sans or labou by thé piece, who, ough | in 
white and theRed oa ty 3 the Red Corant ree with ott, bittad Pisco, di ‘Catiities.” meagre Conk noniinally higher wages, ate ‘liable to much toss of 
stones, and the severdll Frontiniack vines, a8 good as any; | hirad are also Fanning about on the lawn, and athong them we | and uncertainty of 1 €. Tt may seem hard, at 
or better. observed a Godwit.— a first sight, that the farmer, whose servant, after having 
Fuchsia ibe poe —This new species, found in Brazil a To entered upon his service for a year, has fallen ill be- 
-- A s, is now flowering in several collections: In come unable to work, should still have to make good his 
the Journal of the R A. Prom yt Society of England. bavgita but such is the Grieg and wére it otherwise, 
from Mr. es fiche ight d _ Vol I. IT. Pati 3. _Lon don : Mur urray. the family would soom, in many cases, bé thrown on the 
three ¢ Sad of it, pid pe two feet} T parish funds. The ate 2 may as well then take the 
high, i ia tines = the other two in bud. Oar | Soe ety. of aeabating and Meh nly pace of supporting his own for a while as be omegenet 
readers wil be glad to & free ee that . Brazilian inarotve el rit ye the rials of t aegis in North- | to contribute to the support of all who might into 
tog! is likely to yet a aie rly as small a size as other | ymberlan. ad, by Mr. tang follow } veers similar circumstances th hated iy ea sh. But b far 
sorts of Fuchsias, now that it has i brought to ja flower by Mr. Curt rtis on ” Tair bn Rodwell n the | the best pane = the custom is, that it gives rise to a 
ing state. e hear from Mr Italian Rye Grass ; x My, Tilers on Early Spring feed, feeling of gra eto a master ‘for having afforded ok eee 
_ & greenhouse than in the stove, which seems to be too by Professor Hen: Fe mn Smut 53 Mi Idew r; by Dr. Dau tuitous relief, nar a desire, which 1 have often heard ex 
emy on the scientific principles 
Myrile a Substitute for Sumae. —M. Colangon_ has of manares should be ric by arid the Part closes with by th e best services they cou uld bestow ; ; and Paaba the 
substituted, it is said, with success, tl ications, “chiefly concerning points sacrifice is show o great, if it saves an hones 
in a stove and powdered, a8 an application in the arts for y “es i cane especially the results of experi- pe feeling of de pager which ought, and sil om 
the Sumac of pect fo Atheneum = 3 dtp i <i ‘ : z ™ tgs does ripe athe spp ap eet atio - for parochial ort 
———— “ ting subjects tduched upon in M "The of paying “farm-servants is 
GARDEN MEMOR ANDA. @ sate tie were Gaped, ve aeléet fhe long Gent} temeemmagas cng so eastehttey Chit oat tn fer i 
Barton Halt, the pity of Sir aeae: Bu in i re er Lamar gor Eract ol The manner of hirin and paying g hinds, or farm- | Northonrberland, Michaélmas Jast, the half-year’ 
conica, which was planted four years ago in the open ground i ig | balance due to the servants by their employers amounte 
the conservatory at this place, was cut, in lat March, ies tare a : ins Between: 42 pet. 23%. 2s, 2d. ; 
pole five Ly Higa and te4 ae in girth, at half afoot above the | as = keloaes —Each man is provided oie a cotta ded to sums varying : ao 5 
ground. now twelve ug with twenty-six lateral, and all sesden rden » apo the farm, free of rent, for himself and | and some of their men are set down as having been 18, 20, 
= Carlet branches ‘root Seven feet long each; alt | family 5: a ss sa nai Bak B for the } 25, and 30 years on the farm. oP ia 
lo : 'y : 
Space of thirty feet in  iossoen : rer tend: of the pla t ee ee as well as himself. The wages of the Mr. digeusses op ayre ie Ternip- fy py 
‘as been giving it good loam and peat-earth the dung | hind are chiefly paid in kind ; those of his son oF Sons, the means 
sheep and cows, and resularly cutting it it c losely every | has any able to work, either mm momey, oF partly in money | gives the following as the conclusions to which his inquiries 
cneasens Fos on ed ee athe pase one of thie post Beatin? tly i in. as jest suits his ‘convenience : but it led him : There are at least two de cpap gt b ote 3nd 
Merable tassels” = of ite br soins ya profusion — oon re Ag che = is a object with him to have mg Ge IM the — slay So the rai vrs 2 neg of mg latter .are 
le tassels. in a z 
J. Allcard, Esq., Stratfor se en. Passing through the house sf ring ‘oh oi teks as mel potioes, | & ander ‘de of Bi “oul ‘et rom rom Apel Le: ed 
We enter the Puce immediately before is a lawn, at the lower a Tk & and notwiths' the : =i pach in Bae he the two 
end of which i collection eZ Conifere planted singly. A cheese se, bacon Vbetlaies pied ts iol — cant rough lea. d arrive at 
walk Yeads Rott the house to the Ieft'to the ter economists hr wiht ek being > only one medium : Bestia 
Sl ee OL epee ger emg penny oa 
; , in whi Mas, a aa 
ing; and in'the ceitte a se ctimg catia ew of paying ne in tnd pe eel 4 pees su pee ae | sith, w state, and 
With various kinds of Ferns adi tz! all their e Tuxu- ao ive i rin 
tance. Out of the centre of ¢ a fine ie speetin eh of Cis oes, eames eines revive in the spring, wo chee i vy 
ia Oe rises ; ‘and J elegant fotlase forms a 06d shade ee 5 day rte ee ges i fr de ates at the | edited thé cotyledons, ot ene 
sheen, enderer species growing tnderneath it: if is found t i tines of @ great | six broods in a season. These insec 
meted m T in a moderate temperature than in a high | $3 at suck feared i in fine seasons: Anat rains; 
one = ibe front bench gre many curious sp ie, and 3 a i 2 ‘ions yor rage ty aa car nanty doutne wate, destroy thei. Theit 6 
vi ; ‘ & me . pe lig ore poi 
Ouie of our rarest kinds; it come wae TY Hendeiace Fz a te bee of “wo! aa tee bs borers in by the beetle fy prod ber vind, and at 
pt very moist. The space De ees the ground and the | te P a article | distance. om during the 
are traineg et by a trellis, over which Myrtfes and Camellias | He has apes B in paying for énding | is — é 
Ser Weasrte arctan patti | nicl rou hen we ar nt | sen ot eat 
“y s to hide flues. At the lower en srl Tas E 
st » On the right, we pb a BR @ a00t into ter Mad Bee A tigge cetins ne x ehant. ne So yet been discovered. Eee ap pears 
es tor BM gt Piles Meares out of when | The 193 iar pales ; dée soit ob= 
elezant an ers’ forms ; we have ave a ta 
ves, and colitecions of Fes, tut nevér 46 we & Lani of his sd pps the tnt: to fatten tito pigs | chiivice im applying ek t rae espe Rapid 
javing seen anything so novel or more beaneful fn its keep of a cow con er his | no¥idus to the inse Bmp scarcely to . cheb 
this. ‘The collection, we were informed, consists o : ee one ate Pot ; agé in summer, and ay, | growth of the plant the hest security: tens - 
ds of 200 named species and varieties. We were aie i pert consists ¢ of pete raphy of aot plenty of seed, and of the same — i ic 
niionitis palmata, pro ; an equivalent in furnips, generally ten_car > the chrysalides.. Sheep-folding nmigt 
the centre of its three-leaved he i nips, or ft eal whe one ee of Swedes, and as | ficial, by jeep-ploughing éx- 
Was coy. With 5 : escegin is destroy Fs ‘aeate in every state- Deep-ploughing 
enue Of the fine-frétted roots sé much a. he But if the cow Bé | celient when the chrysalides are in the soil. Drilling far 
hes The soit in grown is | cost the farnier eight oe or nine ‘eat This fan cd te broad-cast, and believed in Scotland to keep 
Sani which, jad gin ually & them | a good one, it i Sout that wings mast be e ee rd? beetles. Dangerots to sow on a stubble-ctop ; 
ich, from ttcirlntite since ie, tee seein ie Pin nego pel les yaw manure harbours the beetles: Lime and 
f the Fa Bast Tne Fems. fo 9 small pert fr tay Sa iltings a eri wife Be 2| soot; the Benefit derived frém them in this way 
Tare East indian Ceratépteris thali perhaps for thirty shi 5 Soe. 2 hilli ter a eee 7 neat 5 ef not f. bt t 
rok 8 Renenee eee ee ak ee oon borane oad Serta ess je Swedes probably = attractive than 1 white t urnips. 
434. MACEOUS a # hast ‘a Swed t sirable 
ere 
cesta ee canes Soe ac "he vol seid gs elo nt of 
With purple ; near it, on a lor 
was betel ec 2 sie flover-spikes 
, and Init it in 
s seut, after} i 
= src 
tt dpeared 
i stro! 
Orin . 
tind pea oe 
ge ee 
