596 JOURNAL, BOMBAY NATURAL HIST. SOCIETY, Vol. XXII. 



Herbs, erect, with Alternate, Exstipulate, Simple Leaves. 



Leap Margins Toothed. 



Petals United. 



Flowers, Minute, in Heads. 



Flowers all ligxjlate. 



Hieracium prenanthoides, 



OoMPOSITyE. 



F. B. I. lii. 400. 

 Northern Kashmir 



8-10,000 ft. 



Hieracium umbeilatum, 



COMPOSIT.^. 



F. B. I. iii. 400. 

 Himalaya, 5-10,000 ft. 

 Matiana in woods 



(Oollett). 

 Kashmir. 

 Hieracium virosum, 



Lactuca rapunculoides, 

 Lactuca Lessertiana, 

 Lactuca sagittarioides, 

 Lactuca polycephala, 

 Prenanthes Brunoniana, 

 Pridium tingitanum, 



Souchus maritimus, 



Cephalostigma hirsutum, 



CAMPANULACEiE. 



F. B. I. iii. 428. 



Himalaya, 2-5,000 ft. 



Simla, 



common on banks 



(Collett). 

 Kashmir. 



Wahlenbergia gracilis, 



Campanulacb^. 

 The Plains to 7,000 ft. 

 Simla, Boileaugunge in 

 fields (Collett). 



medium size to large, perennial, hairy or smooth' 

 stem leafy branched, glandular above ; leaves 1-3 

 in., rather thin, with scattered bristles, radical 

 none, stem leaves oblong or ovate or linear-oblong, 

 minutely toothed or entire, waxy bluish green 

 beneath, upper-most leaves heart-shaped ; flowers 

 in heads 1 in. diam. forming branched leafy 

 racemes in flat-topped clusters, bracts of heads 

 velvety, achenes nearly ^ in., ribed, red-brown ; 

 for other characters see the last described species. 



like the last species, but stem leaves sessile, 

 linear or linear-oblong, heads usually many in 

 irregular umbels, stalks velvety, bracts of heads 

 many, black, downy, outer with recurved tips. 



Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 

 Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 

 Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 

 Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 

 Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 

 Unbranched, Alternate, Exstipulate, 



see Herbs, Unbranched, Alternate, Exstipulate 

 Simple. 



see Herbs, 



,see Herbs, 



see Herbs, 



see Herbs, 



see Herbs, 



see Herbs, 

 Simple. 



see Herbs, Erect, Alternate, Exstipulate, Lobed. 



Flowers not in Heads. 



small, much branched, roughly hairy, stem 

 stiff"; leaves |-1 by ^-\ in., broadly lanceolate, 

 round-toothed, margin wavy and crisped, nearly 

 sessile ; flowers | in., blue, in small, branching 

 racemes, upper bracts very small ; flower stalks ^-| 

 in., calyx sparsely hairy, 5-toothed, teeth xn ^^^■ 

 linear-lanceolate, corolla deeply 5-lobed, lobes 

 linear-lanceolate, spreading, stamens 5, stigma 

 3-lobed ; capsule Jq in. round, 3-valved seed, many 

 three-angled. 



small to medium size, perennial, smooth or hairy, 

 sometimes nearly prostrate, branched or not ; 

 leaves 1-2^ by ^^-^^ in.? sometimes opposite, linear 

 to narrowly oblong, more or less toothed ; flowers 

 ^-§ in., pale blue, long-stalked, solitary, or in 



