PLANTS OF THE PUNJAB. 



Herbs, erect, with Opposite Exstipulate Simple Leaves. 



Leaf Margins Toothed. 



Petals United. 



Corolla Two-lipped. 



Stamens Four. 



Outer Pair of Stamens Longest, 



1091 



Calamintha umbrosa, 



Labiate. 

 F. B. I. iv. 650. 

 Himalaya, 4-12,000 ft. 

 Simla, Mahasu 

 (Collett). 



small, annual, hairy, stems ascending, rooting at 

 the base ; leaves f-1^ in., ovate, sharply toothed, 

 shortly stalked ; flowers pink -purple, J in. long, in 

 small loose whorls, bracts few, short, calyx 2-lip- 

 ped, tubular, 13-nerved, upper lip 3-toothed, lower 

 2-toothed, lower longer narrower, mouth open 

 after flowering, corolla 2-lipped, upper lip erect, 

 nearly flat, notched, lower 3-lobed, spreading, 

 stamens 4, in unequal pairs, style-tip divided, 

 nutlets 4, minute, nearly round, smooth. 



Dracocephalum 

 speciosum, 



see Herbs, Unbranched, Simple, Toothed. 



Dracocephalum nutans, see Herbs, Unbranched, Simple, Toothed. 



Dracocephalum medium-size, annual, quite smooth, branched 



moldavicum, from the base ; leaves 1-2 in., lanceolate, deeply 



Labiate. bluntly toothed, sessile or narrowed into a short 



F. B. I. iv. 665. stalk, flowers f-1 in., blue, shortly stalked, in 



Himalaya, 7-8,000 ft. circular clusters at short or long intervals along 

 Kashmir (Falconer). leafy spikes, 4-8 in. long, bracts lanceolate with 

 bristle points, calyx J in., 2-lipped, leathery, 

 smooth, upper lip broad, 3-toothed, teeth broadly 

 ovate with abrupt points, corolla 2-lipped, upper 

 lip erect notched, lower spreading, 3-fid, mid-lobe 

 largest, tube greatly dilated to the throat, stamens 

 4, in unequal pairs, ascending under the upper lip, 

 nearly projecting beyond it, style-lobes awl-shap- 

 ed ; nutlets 4, smooth, narrowly oblong abruptly 

 cut off at loth ends. 



