SYNONYMY OF SOME SPECIES OF INDIAN PIERINZ. 519 
Section B.—Of small size. Upperside salmon-coloured ; male 
with a patch of specialized black scales on upperside of hindwing 
extending from subcostal vein to costal margin. No glandular patch 
on forewing, but the inner margin slightly convex. 
The described forms of this group may be compared as below :— 
A. Upperside, forewing, submarginal spot in submedian inter- 
space prominent and squared ; apical spots conspicuous. 
a. Underside, forewing, base prominently suffused with 
orange in both sexes. 
T. cazats, Cramer. In the B. M. from Aden 
and Kilimanjaro. 
T, carnirer, Butler. In the B. M. from the 
N.-W. Himalayas and Karachi. 
6. Underside, forewing, base faintly suffused with orange in 
male, more prominently so in female. 
T. DyNAMENE, Klug. In the B. M. from 
Aden, Somali, N. India, and Karachi. 
ce. Underside, forewing, base not suffused with orange in 
either sex. 
T. cypraus, Fabricius. In the B. M. from 
Bombay, 
B. Upperside, forewing, submarginal spot in submedian inter- 
space linear; apical spots comparatively inconspicuous ; 
no orange suffusion on underside of forewing in either sex. 
a. Male, hindwing, marginal band narrow, more or less 
obsolete towards anal angle, and prominently spotted 
with the ground-colour. 
. - (In the B. M, from the 
T. amatus, Fabricius, 47 beacons cing) Cline 
T.. KENNEDII, Swinhoe 
( mandel. 
b. Male, hindwing, marginal band broad, continuous, almost 
unspotted. 
T, mopEstTus, Butler. In the B. M. from 
Ceylon. 
In this section there are at most two species, which will stand as 
T. calais and TI, amatus respectively, Z. kennedii being identical with 
and Z. modestus a good geographical race of the latter, while 
T. dynamene and 1. cypreus are inconstant varieties of the former. 
