a 
CHRONICLE. 
19 
e, THE GARDENERS’ 80 
EW KIT 
NEY ertiseuient in aturday, in | 
. 
. rie — 
cnn 
9 E. REN DLR — Cos, ga Merchaats, Plymouth, 
MAN SEEDS. 
PLATZ ann SON, 
ESSRS. 
ee — todas . pin —.— a trial of — their food at all. hough chare 
pre een lo Stgo, which facades 1 and inte- is the basis of vegetation, and is that substance 
Er 1. Ja nuary 10. — the absence of which no whatever is 
* NOBLES detailed Advertisement Possible, a plant would derive no ad vat 
first Saturday in e 
8 AN 
this P. 
every; 
to Sieh thes invite the attention of all interested ia 
1225 PLA Their Desc 
NTS. 
on the ‘ Cultivation of american 
enclosing six stamps fer postage. 
requiring ervices of a a Gardener, 
* procure 1 by ee to the Adv: 
Bagshot 
HARDY ORNAMENTAL 
Surrey, J 
SUPERB NEW EARLY 3 MELON, 
VICTORY ATG.“ 
ARAWAY, NETES AND Co. * purchased 
the above MELON, be 
Bromhatr 
Fruit cut full six weeks earlier. 
bited wn ia pots. 
ELO NIS. 
oun Packet—3.'d. 
Victory w 
oe Hat iw 
Trentham ade ‘Green 1 
0 
With all — W — 
Gy M d Co. also beg to inform 
are now puree to send — their well 2 stock o 
ms 
SS SSS 
— 1 
mpero PP 
Holm Pierpoint Wonder 1 
Kelway’s Victory Pa 
} With all other approved sorts, 
p 
f Agti- 
Sultural, so hen, and Flower Garden Seeds, the latter gro — 
under their own — — Catalogues — be had 
nf G., gg ie one po prate reco — 
their stock, as eons art 18 oughly proved before 
sent out. —Durdha m Down Nurseries, 1 Bristol, Jan 
EED AND HORTICULTURAL ESTABLISH. | 
DB SUFFO * 
THE N LARLY PE A &. 
Taylors New Early Prolific Earl Grote 3 
Surprise 
Essex Champion Champion een 
New Long- podded Bishop's | Burbidge’s Eclipse 
so the best new later sorts. 
. and new — of Peas, 1 quart of 2 s 0 
— vegetables, with a number 
ds, ineludin ng the above 2 10 0 
Aeomplets ass 
of 
ery cheiee and new kin 
An 5 ee 4 cae jo = in 12 so: 
— afl es whe — ae z — 0 
1 
— ot anion — esteenied 2 
Ae aboue — jp: mn the fu fullest 3 
mes of the sorts may be Ru, on ‘application, and 
ee ane of others: wild | 
amount. Our Seeds 
z very finan or whichvare e wmwversally approved, 
Seed Catalogue will be sent on application, Also 
Wholesale 81855 to the tt 
sent beter free to London, Tpswieh, Norwich, or 
any — une. 
en orders. payable to STEPHEN BROWN, or to et 
The na 
¥ any =» 
be sent t 
Seep Grow 
Prus-ia, — the trade that their CAT A- matters 
to offer it o t 
uc gaseous 
Prizes | When fertilising substances fall on the ground they 
ends eo they 
a 
CHEN 3 ‘SEEDS. — See our fully discussed. We last week printed, for the con- | the peculiar sources 
P. 
ed. 
| 
Seeds cam still be had in| © 
sideration of our agricultural readers, an interesting | 
— er to which they are con- 
sequently expose 
8 8 in it from For- | tinct modes in which the surface of the earth be- 
must now proceed to examine the comes cooled, these are by evaporation, by con- 
paper itself, i in ET relation to ws beg of gar- 12 and by radiat When water evapora’ 
eners. it becomes co i i 
That the liquid eat is that in which fertilising |x 
are best 
u 
rrietes Other form, unless the gaseous, are plants — of | 
oal eva 
gaseous 
form which it a: when eombined with oxygen. 
From solid charcoal, nk though it should be reduced 
to the utmost.conceivable degree of minute * 
od what But i 
ver. 
throw off odours perceptible to our senses, or vapours 
that we are not sensible of, which are 5 
by the vegetation they are dispersed 
ag in rain to the roots of bla ants. 
In like manner ris of 3 pen 
eta of are incapable o = are 
partially —— by s and ra and 
washed into the earth, And all chat 3 part 
assim 
those 
whieh can either 
11 
i 
T., although the — E in a better state, deters 
— rom ae “a fluid manure. Under ordin 
t is thought to be cheaper to u 
inferior material, leaving the natural rain-fall, whieh 
costs ing, the 
| pk 
The 5 9 then, is There t 
r argument about which is the better, 
e or solid 5 
1 a crop worth. one 15, it may be more pro 
able than to gain a crop pasis 254., by manuring 
land with a fluid which costs 214 
dl which must 
into all calculations concerning the effect of town 
e calcula 
Ene gare, Chronici. 
‘SA ZODAT: JANUARY 10, 1852. 
| PhowepAy, 
“Sarurbar, 
Vit) of turning the >» putrid 
Tae apparent. impossi 
cease of tours to a profitable ae in a solid form is 
cultivation. As we have long sine 
9 no mean 
exist of saving the manure of town * 
Pied state, 
have it brought to their doors at a moderate price 
But when liquid manure 
miles, the two cannot be taken separately. 
to be consider in all cases 
not ex money in procuring the li 
whose returns could not justify much expenditure | 
on that head, e — t — ogee re- 
quired for — bone a he c f applying 
manure they must ye necessity incur, „ der they must 
r tou. 
eee a 3 pn aes of the document which has 
„ we imagine t 
8 not t any 3 
but we are not sure that the» i 
be r distri — 
form of air, or of air dissolved in water, — — t 
ily. And the same of all other Substances. j 
ary cit- | 
se the | ai 
to prepare t manure for the food of one: 
by evaporation. When 
surface of the ground it ee al H it, an 
manure; I, the cost of obtaining it; 2, the cost a 000 I 
the greatest — — a the life of — — 
and animals. t 
s rays, which would otherwise injure plants 
t Evaporation from the surface 
. the leaves is generally in proportion t 
sun, and it is necessa s of . 
=| hl the plant cool, — preventing it from being 
rched; if soil is ary, so that the pent cannot 
obtain, by means of its roots 
vapora 1 which always goes on in 
n- in the 
Kos ot a healthy plant, eca run a risk of killing it 
ex 
by —— to hot The common 
rience gardener gives 4.5 of —— ger of 
the truck of this; but thereare other n which, 
though the same effect is — 4 th same 
e principle is involved, its influence is not so self- 
— . for example, a plant is placed i in 
ose hothouse, confined in a hot damp air, its 
— is chee ed, because the air — —— 
are — — with moisture, it has little pow 
in 
As evaporation, and natural 
Tt means of counteracting the ben Bg of iho sun, 
so, on the other hand, it is the Bes. cooling agent in 
he | mature, and every cir ing to increase 
evaporation from the surface of the soil tends also 
to cool it. As a moist air and a diminished circula- 
e depends on the fact, t 
readily — Mein from any aitite ekpa 
to it, whilst the r mapia motion of the wind, by car- 
rying away nad 3 ure as fast as it is formed, 
insu t supply of fresh dry air, and thus, 
“The Le in wiih plants are cooled ig 
by co the mere contact of cold ai 
and this is 25 independent of the cold produc ‘a 
eol drives alon * 
S. growing on it, by the 
urse, likewise the plan 
r ont in So 
ai 
is in motion, as fresh portions of cold air will 
continually ee in contact plants, th 
must gradually get colder and colder, even tho 
no evaporation. 3 ey are as cold as 
tlie air . 
RR cheney ion, the g are 
arisen as to the reason 
— oom 8 wall ou — 1 
of cooling and mere conductior is, that in the latter 
heat travels from the hot to ae colder sur surfaco by 
e | Conta t, and there ore only when they absolutely 
rean | touch each other, whilst in radiation, the two sur- 
are at a distance, and passes at 
through the air, wil out in ‘any way warming it. 
e hea rex i 
lear air without commiting any w. 
arth below ; N 
it warms 
ar hap ether aer us ing its rinsic | the deep water, a corres ‘the sun's rays h pen the earth, the latter in 
Sines i by. * cost which aeir forbid | i — — the following = 5 of — tu SA ovine 85 warm is anit air—but this 
nog’ — ing. II it is dried by s simple curious fact. effect is no longer one of radiation, it is simply 
uche — e-alerts 1 Plants gro wing entirely under water are to some an effect of cor 3 Ny a clear aight the sur- 
eration. At extent protected from th d face of the ground may be ex 
itis solidified by = ahaig water, wheter er of tits erate to which ordinary aad ghana ni of these cooling i Maen * 
oe imple draining; m his fi tl cooled by evaporation, by conta 
cap ma as Jost, and the residue is little better thana nes apy e ap eta often injured vrit pa aten and by radiation. In rea lily, howe it 12 very 
ae — Nasa er by f is deod the not unfrequently that on a winters | Seldom ese cooling 3 
5 : ar means, the operati t th time, ere 
e derivable from its employment is not — ee 2 1 a 2 ae kyan, — cee e ee work tending te 
= ai of the material, eos if it be dat men quite e. — the “Keep t surfaco of t oil at- 
teks or of-employing, 2 li r kind | the’ ene under which water p ne lof ew, 
In a ve able pi — sie {| S Minutes of tiformarion collected on the ers « pr rocess, t a. P 
Health, this ry able paper just issued y the Board of sewer water wand —— — —.——— ang of moisture is a * rming process, an on : 
his important <question-—not. less important Orere to be for these Boards ven out; 8 just in 
in gocial chan man ‘evonemical point of view, is eee “Of the Fable as the surface of the earth after sunset 
{proportion as 
