THE DISCOBOLI. 57 



siderable width at each side when viewed from above. In most respects 

 this brain agrees well with that of L. mucosus or of L. liparis. 



The number of casca approaches that of L. Montagui. A similar shape 

 obtains in the stomach, which was filled with crustaceans resembling shrimps. 



Liparis liparis. 



Plate VII. Figs. 1-5, 21, 22. 



Li/mris Artedi, 1738, Descr. Spec. Pise. 117. 



Cyclopterus liparis Linn., 1760, Systema, ed. 12, I. 414, — 1767, ed 13, I. 414; Phipps, 1773, Voy. 

 North Pole, 189; Mull., 1774, Linn. Natursyst., III. 333; Hoslin, 1781, Lehr-Buch, I. 578; Bonn., 

 1788, Ichth., 27 (descr. only); Grael., 1789, Syst. Linn., I. 1477; Walb., 1792, Art. Gen. Pise, 489, in 

 part; Donnd , 1798, Beitr., III. 817; Willi., 1799, Unterh. Naturg., IX. 130, pi. 16, fig. 49; Georgi, 

 1801, Geog.-Phys. Nat. Beschr., VII. 1967; Schn., 1801, Bl. Ichth., 569; Oken, 1816, Lehrbuch, III. 

 135; Ross, App. Parry's Voy., 199; Pall., 1831, Zoogr., III. 76; Jen., 1835, Brit. Vert., 472; Ueiuh., 

 1838, Ichth. Bidr., 109, 116; Schill., 1839, Naturg. Fische, III. 91 ; Gruel., 1839, Gemein. Naturg. 

 Fische, 74; Nilss., 1855, Skand. Fauna, IV. 237; Schleg., 1862, Nederl. Visschcn, 60, pi. 6, fig. 2; 

 Buckl., 1881, Brit. Fish, 96; Cyclor/astcr liparis Gron., 1854, Cat., ed. Gray, 40. 



Liparis liparis Cuv., 1817, R. An., II. 227, — 1829, R. An., II. 346, — 1836, R. An., I. 573; Griff., 

 1834, An. King., 502; Val., 1S40, Cuv. R. An., ed. ill., 511; Gthr., 18S2, Pr. Soc. Edinb., XI. 679; 

 Jor., 1887, Rep. U. S. F. Coram., 18S5, 103; Gill, 1891, Pr. U. S. Mus., XIII., pi. xxx. figs. 2-5, skull. 



Cyclopterus lineatus Lepech , 1774, Nov. Coram. Ac. Petrop., XVIII. 522, pi. 5, figs. 2, 3; Bonn., 

 1788, Icth., 28, pi. 86, fig. 354; Gmel., 1789. Linn. Syst., I. 1478; Walb., 1792, Art. Gen. Pise, 490; 

 Donnd., 1798, Beitr., III. 818; Schn., 1801, Bl. Syst. Ichth., 198; Georgi, 1801, Geogr. Beschr., VII. 

 1968; Sonn., 1803, Hist. Poiss., V. 273; Shaw, 1804, Gen. Zool., V. 295; Turt., 1806, Syst. 

 Linn., I. 907. 



Liparis lineatus Kroy., 1847, Nat. Tidsskr. (2), II. 284, — Voy. en Scand , pi. 13, fig. 2, a-g, — 1862, 

 Nat. Tiddskr. (3), I. 244, 539; Liitk., 1860, Nat. For. Vid. Medd., 173, — 1S62, Vid. Medd. 1S61,243, 

 varieties paucistriata and multistriata, pi. 7, fig. 1, — 1887, Dijmph. Zool., Kara-Havets Fiske, 139, 505; 

 Gill, 1873, Cat. Fish E. C. N. A., 21 ; Coll., 1875, Norges Fiske, 65, — 1879, Vid. Selsk. Forh. Chr'a, 

 No. 1, p. 41 (varieties assimilis, stellatus, subfuscus, scorpioides, mixtus, decorus, scriptus, lineatus, ai-cticus, 

 and fuscus), — 1880, Norsk. Nord. Exp., Fiske, 50; Jor. & Gil., 1882, Bull. 10 U. S. Mus., 742 ; Stein., 

 1886, Jan Mayen Exp., III. 106. 



Liparis vulgaris Flem., 1822, Phil. Zool., 387, — 1828, Brit. An., 190; Yarr., 1S36, Brit. Fish., 

 II. 274; Wilson, 1838, Ichth. in Encycl. Brit.; Parn., 1838, Fish Firth of Forth, 383; Ham., 1854 

 Brit. Fish., II. 252, 404, pi. 14, fig. 1; Gth., 1861, Cat., III. 159,-1874, Ann. Mag. (4), XIII. 139; 

 Fortin, 1863, Rep. Com. Cr. Lands, 161; Malmg., 1865, Spetsb. Fisk., 510; Mclnt, 1860, Fish N. 

 Uist, Pr. R. Soc. Edinb., V. 614,-1875, Fish St. And., 175 ; Put , 1873, Pr. B. N. II. Soc, 114, — 

 1874, Pr. A. A. A. S., 335; Bean, 1879, Pr. U. S. Mus., II. 20; Goode & B., 1879, Bull. Essex Inst., 

 XL extr. p. 12; Winth., 1879, Prodr. Ichth. Dan., 20, Nat. Tidsskr., 3 R, 12" Bd.; Mor., 1881 1 

 Poiss. Fr., III. 353; Mob. & like., 1884, Viert. Ber. Unt. Deutsch. Meere, 204, 225, fig.; Day, 1884, 

 Fish. Brit. & Irel., I. 184, pi. 50, fig. 1; Hans., 1885, Zool. Dan., Fiske, 41, pi. 7, fig. 2; Smith, 1888, 

 Pr. R. Soc. Edinb., 144. 



Liparis barbatus Ekst., 1832, Vet. Ak. Hand]., 168, pi. 5, — 1835, Fische Morko, 113, pi. 5; Krby., 

 1845, Dan. Fiske, II. 534; Nilss., 1855, Skand. Fauna, IV. 237; Liitk., 1860, Vid. Medd., 109,— 

 1862, Nat. For. Vid. Medd., 219, 201; Malmg., 1864, Spetsb. Fisk., 24,-1865, Of. Vet. Ak. Forh., 

 510; Stuck., 1884, Bull. Soc. Belg. (3), VIII. 74, fig. 



Liparis stellalus Malm, 1865, Forh. Skand. Naturf. 1803, 9 Mote, 412, — 1S77, Got. och Boh. 

 Fauna. 103, 457, pi. 7, fig. 5; Winth., 1879, Nat. Tidsskr., 3 R, 12' 8 Bd.; Hans., 1885, Zool. Dan., 

 Fiske. 42, pi. 7, fig. 4. 



Liparis Ekstromi Malm, 1865, For. Sk. Nat., 9 Mote, 412, — 1877, Got. & Boh Fauna, 103, 451. 



Gobius smyrnensis Bonn., 1788, Ichth., 66, pi. 36, fig. 144; LaC, 1800, Hist. Poiss., II. 579,— Le 

 Cycloptere liparis, p. 69,— Cyclopterus musculus, 1S02, Poiss., IV. 6S3. Le Cycloptere barbu Sonn., 



8 



