SYNOPSES AND DESCRIPTIONS. 77 
to more black than yellow. Chin and throat yellowish. Tail generally 
lighter below. A brown band across the prefrontals through the eye to 
the angle of the mouth; a similar band behind the eye on the frontal and 
supraciliaries, separated from the former by a narrow band of light color. 
A broader band of brown from each parietal backward to the neck, and 
between them on the median line of head and neck a short longitudinal 
bar. Mississippi Valley to the Atlantic. 
var. Nasicus, pl. VJ, fig. 6. 
Hereropon nasicus Baird & Girard, 1853, Cat. N. A. Serp., pp. 61, 157. 
Rostral more produced and bent; prefrontals more dissected; head 
bands shorter and broader; belly with large quadrate blotches of dark 
color to nearly uniform black. Scales in 23 rows. Ventrals 135—150. 
Anal bifid. Subcaudals 34—50, Arkansas, Texas, New Mexico, Cali- 
fornia, 
var. KENNERLYI. 
HETERODON KENNERLYI Kennicott, 1860, Pr. Ac. N. Sc., Phil., 336. 
Head broad, short anteriorly. 
Pattern of colors as in simus, spots smaller, more numerous, dorsal 
sometimes divided into two alternating series a portion of the length. 
Belly black, irregularly spotted with white. Oculars, loreal, internasals, 
azygos, prefrontals, and sometimes the frontal, more or less cut into small 
plates. In a specimen before me there are 21 plates in front of supracilia- 
ries and frontal on the top of the head. Seales in 23 rows, outer broader, 
smooth, balance keeled. Ventrals 148. Anal bifid. Subcaudals 35 pairs. 
Mexico. 
CEMOPHORA. 
Cope, 1860. 
Body elongate, subcylindrical; head rather indistinct; tail short, conical. 
Eye small, pupil round. Posterior maxillary teeth longer, smooth. Ros- 
tral swollen, not keeléd. Nasal in two parts, nostril between. Loreal 
rarely absent. Scales smooth, in 17—19 rows, Anal entire, Subcaudals 
in two rows, 
