282 
Tione Axov or Puntinc Axtovu of the Malays in Sumatra 
(Rafiles). 
“Tris greyish-rose; bill reddish-buff; feet greenish-grey.”— 
Cantor. 
«Rather a rare bird in India generally, but in the countries east- 
ward of the Bay of Bengal it is generally common, as in Arracan, 
the Tenasserim provinces, and Malayan peninsula ; also in China.” — 
Blyth. 
102. OrtoLus xantuonotus, Horsf. Trans. Linn. Soe. xiii. 
p- 152 (Zool. Res. in Java). 
Oriolus leucogaster, Remw. Temm. Pl. Col. 214 ¢ 9. 
Oriolus castanopterus, Blyth, J. A. S. Beng. xi. p. 796°. 
Attar of the Javanese (Horsf.). 
Sepone Rayare or Simpetone Rarr of the Malays (Eyton). 
103. Irena MALAYANA, Moore, Catal. Birds Mus. E. I, Comp. 
p-. 274. 
Trena puella of the Malay countries, Auctorum. (Horsf. Zool. 
Res. in Java, g 9; Temm. Pl. Col. 70. 225. 476.) 
Bressi of the Javanese (Horsf.). 
Brane Kavoor of the Malays in Sumatra (Rafiles). 
Quayanc or Krovurne of the Malays (Eyton). 
The distinction between the Indian and Malayan Irena was first 
pointed out by Lord Arthur Hay; to the former he gave the name 
of I. indica, but as the specimen described by Latham was from 
India, the name pueda will apply to those from the Continent only ; 
the Malayan species is consequently without a name, and the name 
malayana is proposed for it. In the I. malayana the under tail- 
coverts reach quite to the end of the tail; while in J. puella, Lath., 
they are never less than an inch and a quarter short of the tail-tip 
in the males, and generally an inch and a half in the females. 
“In Java,’ remarks Dr. Horsfield, “this species inhabits woods 
and forests, feeding on fruits and wild grains. It is a very rare bird, 
and confined to a few districts, where it conceals itself on solitary 
hills, distant from the habitations of man, preferring rather elevated 
and cool situations. I met with it only in the western parts of the 
island ; once in the province of Banyumas, and a second time on the 
ridges of hills situated south-west from Buitenzorg. It is also found 
in the interior of Sumatra and the adjacent islands.” 
104. CopsycHUS MINDANENSIS™. 
Turdus mindanensis, Gmelin. 
Lanius musicus, Raffles (excl. syn.). 
Gryllivora magnirostra, G. rosea, et G. brevirostra, Swains. 
Moorar or Moorat Kicnov of the Malays in Sumatra ( Rafiles). 
Common at Pinang and Malacca. 
* Copsychus amenus, Horsfield, differs from this in having the whole under 
parts entirely black in the male, and slaty-grey in the female. 
