118489 THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. yore 
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th our having better animals than other breeders is, the superior | will remain the same question thence 
of in which stated that skill, the enterprising spirit, the energetic Ae pte the arises, how oe nh once feat” 1 we to a wh 
T the: Dork a: dce Do persevering industry of ihe Herefordshire farmers. I should, | rate of 30,000, sterling mgr > d a a forei om et 
jers first cultivate the Dorking breed, perhaps, not have touched on this subject, had it not been for food ? To entertain — idea wo terous. hat 
round about the * vere at least, very few | the remarks which emanated from two or three gentlemen at must a! ey be iraa — ae bee 
pow, ings to Indeed . believe they the 3 of the Farmers’ Clab the brng day. I highly — ome ga anes and then Iam convinced that with 
pure Dork ki hs A t Siih. 8 Spanish este the „opinions of one or two of those gentlemen upon | an equitable system of ee the landlord and the tenant will 
almost as rare y P most occasions; but in this instance, T ‘mek allowed to receive greater profits i d will be roduced suffi 
are y, a few specimens of each = whieh u may be | differ from them on this one point of tenure. It is reported | our population. It is t A = 2 * — 
or the Mais favourite kind is a cross w N that they then said, that the matter had better be left between judices; to me 2 — 
%% ↄ * e penart Sra 
> e 0 — 
þe seen at “ Riek eee oi ark speckled ne) rae padra 1 and Wed — be beneficial in i l So far tate Br — Arad 
e and flat thick com 2 k not in any wise concur in such opinions. y concerned, to get profit out of 
eN j gentlemen, we have tried their doctrine long enough; we have | farming? Gent men, 
are good layers and bad sitters, Chanticleer. tried it i. our cost, and we have found it tb be folly. It is the liqui m s — depend N is t b pond * À — 
ietie | do ctrine of the present system which we have for so long tried, land ; it is not by having bad stock ; it is not by having un- 
and certainly = rained are it is not 2 — in three times as much seed 
BOAL AG 15 SOCIETY or ENGLAND. I 3 that one > gentleman said at that meeting, that if the and i t by selling all our spring crop, 
nen was held. at the Sadar use tenant farmer, who had expended his capital in the improve- 2 he 2 Sack By equivalent § to the soil, I found 
oU y s ment of the soil that if the tenant tarmer went to his landlord | that this plan would not do. I uite sure — the 
f — on We ee last, the 26th of and represented that be had done so, such landlord wou'd, in present system of starving the l — and half 
. a, present, Mr. RATMOND BARKER, in the chair; — 5 proba — ak him = ped ge “eel s operae 3 must be amended before = am render ee ok 
April: i > 6. Dy ow, gentlemen, I very much doubt that the landlord wou to oureelves and our one If it a à m t 
Mr. Almack, Mr. Burke, oe = ee secreted >| do this, It is quite e e like. If I were to go to the | manure is the — of money a 55 od, thi 
Mr. Brandreth Gibbs, M e obbs, Mr. Hudson | professional gentleman who delivered this opinion at = more we have of it the better, My. Fett ty n friend lr Hig. 
s 
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(of Castlea ), Mr. og pall ——_ MacDouall, Mr. 1 Spe meeting, Peis if I were to ask him to lend me gins) in whose observations I a rely concur, has 
Solly and Mr e sum of 1000l., what n gr you — Ar. the first question alluded to the subject of old ae worthless 1 
Reynolds ? — gentleman would p t tome? I strongly suspect it would | they are, indeed a great loss to the farmer, and they area 
The following new > imam were elected : be, Mr, Higgins, wold pn be good enough to tell me what | great loss to the country through the labourer! Let us ask the 
Greenwood, Edwin, Sware! iffe, Harrogate e, Yorkshire security you can offer for this money?“ I think this to question, how did these pasturages become poor? To the farmer, 
Ramsbottom, John, 2 — ieee Doncas be the natural question that would arise; and in such a they are tempting things; he depastures his cows upon them, 
orthington, Geo orge, ool case, What answer — the —— farmer, under the from which he reaps a profit, by selling the butter, — 
Read, Clare Sewell, . d oke present system of ten be ared to give? (Appro- and the calves, that are, in fact, taken from the land. By 
Mayes, Charles, Horeton, Collishal!, Norwich bation.) a must “ete laws a 9 gentlemen, that will | these means he makes — igina 
Waters, Baward, eT , Norwich operate seers all ; nye must have laws for = gor landlord, | bed of twitch and rubbish. We are pos to prota h 
Cross, John, Ma r Farm, Wentworth, Ely, Cambridge and lay diak ll apply to the bad one. And no one, I am | tween man and man, — that without favour or prejudice; 
White, William, 3 of the York Farmers’ Club. sure, will end let me when I say that the ee . has | and allow me to say "that the tenant - — * injure 
INFLUENZA AM HORSES.— Colonel Mac Dovatt in- |n ‘her ob to fear Bror A madir ents. 8 is one themselves by allowing this practic Gentlem * 
5 Z er observation which I will take the liberty o 1 an be 
fo meg me n a most simple aad effectual ich I beg your indulgent attention fora nts; | banks of ee. that are from year to year ge except on by — 
mode o treatment for the influenza among horses (ex and 11 ope its importance mi be a 8 apology for i its floods; I do hope to see the time when 9 will be for- 
hibiting itself by vere cold, with inflaminstory introduction. No one can ride throu h this y without bidden in leases—when the farmer shall be co ed to bring 
affection of the nostrils and lungs) had been adopted | Þeholding t e e and! gin oe pret eet 1 — oil cake for his cattle. 
r . > itable state. a very serious matter, au ought to y en- | now there is a very natural prejudice in the minds of the 
with unvarying success by the veterinary surgeon to gage the attention of every one “of us. Mr. Ha itt has $ oken landlords in favour of pasturages f and for this reason, that 
E8 p pa g D, 
fe Guards, tbe details of which Colonel pop antry, and | men with a very little skill, capital, or 
Mac Douall hoped, at a future meeting, to be able to has also made allusion to our 3 va remarked | cultivation ; * such a man leads but ah ugger-mugger rife 
a ae 1 f of the latter—how happy the manufacturers and merchants | on his land, one degree above the poor labourer whom he does 
eil: he miglit state y 5 p 
dai ths vl d tad 3 won d be if they could feel the same confidence as the farmer | not employ. But it is the interest both of landlord and tenant 
pian aapa in keeping the bowels of the feels, that an incessant demand for his te will keep him in | that these sterile pasturages should be converted 
horses gen tly open adm 3 one-fourth of the con — al activity, Now, gentlemen, 1 must respectfully differ | fields of corn. The application of steam-power ia now an 
usual dose of medicine on four ecessive days and a For I consider | portant feature in agriculture. Ihave been delighted to see, 
the same time i in re if b Z 1 and I think many of you will think with me—that there are on my friend, Mr. Batson’s, farm, a profitable steam-engine at 
g x arra gements aus | as many “ups and downs,” and “heads and tails,” in agricul- | work. When we have the law of 888 I venture to 
of hay soaked in hot water, otherwise) as wou ald tural pursuits, as in the professions of the mmarated or the | and it is my serious opinion,—that there will not be a farm of 
cause the horses continually to tebathe the steam of hot e ea to 5 he made ree ion. The darl ig 7 2 150 or 1255 8 enan pha h i shali not 7 — s Su — 3 
water. nie 4 that was to give the mercan ntile community every thing they | upon it. You nd thatin the ans o nd this is 
* The effect of this inhalation of aqueous vapour wished, has, I imagine, proved rather an ee Then, with | case now. And why ? Because it is a matter of — nds, a 
t 
was to keep the mucous membrane of the breathing no means of 3 nee our redundant and cons tantly i in- om * to the farmer, and because armers ha’ 
organs ina state of continual discharge, by which the | creasing pop viaiia n the 8 districts, ora) — A: 21 3 me d dee. Tha I have 
air passages w : i oa resources for providing labóur fort r to be foun = big est Tepe or the landlords o k . 
= kept free from accumulation, and the n the cultivation of the soil? And I think, Mat if every ma hink there is no doubt they are desirous of 
: y serv 
inflammatory > made y ot a single would look at home, he would find a wide field for the Profit. — and their tenantry. And it is a fault of the law, that 
horse affected with this disorder had been lost in the | able employment of 8 I apprehend it is one of the most any man should have to put his & and bis et in 
1 eee = Rate 5 — ——. Fo or iew 5 — 9 a eoe. F 3 Delongs to hia neighbour 
: 1 show ents of our sewers to remain u i „con- 7 3 
Mae D re nd n Colon quently, unprofitable, It is an injury to the farmer and to | and we all know that, except for aw, many a man would 
ouall then referred to had Fox adopted ; 5 the labourer. Now, ona 22 ate 5 tillage la and— 1 lose that which is his own. Therefore, ey same law should 
Tecovery was generally effected in a few days.— Mr. ba go much lower than Mr. Cla a gentleman who interpose a restraint upon bad or greedy landlords ; such a 
tl b t tillage la | law — only be a tie on those who wish to 1 to 
Hudson A 7 n the advantages and 5 tilla nd, —in the 
his f — of ay eacre, having a out 70 horses on si Aerion urs a loi rnal” he ee ee tid acre taken out ot the | their own use that which belongs to others—that which be- 
the 8, had constant opportunity of observing labonr 22 will go les ple—let us longs to the enterprising and industrious farmer, But I kno 
nature and progress of this distemper, and his 20s. to 30s, per acre ; then a fer: —— 7680 5 ores of pasture, rge -bois of 2 w wouid haro mone for im 
dt the labour market is deprived = N to e Is not this a pe law. I believe 
consideration!“ 1 mention these things for the e of calling | there ones,—Mr. Hi — ¥ Teese 
—.— Mr. Hudson had found — 8 2 success- | d proprietors, who are ie esent, to their (Loud eri cries of 2 hear.) — Mr. Mxent; I e ake mi 
ingi t to consist in cage gS the horses, | importance. For, depend “pes 517 thing i i f A 1 show that the landlord has to fear 
iving them cordia ing ho landlord, aang and la that the produce | from aw o h 
i their man pes meee = — 5 placing g a ‘3 os of the earth can be 5 y a by cropping. It must be by pees tenant weuld really have to pay the out-going tenant 
fect . Sers; Ati of ke: e per- the ‘lege. of the earth our redundant opel will be | for his improvements; he — have no beds of Coueh; he 
recovery in the horses e laid up with 5 complain, emplo 3 Mechi: I trust you will pardon me, Sir, for | would not have to cart off 350 loads of — on 17} aeres, as my 
ithad been his practice to allow them to r n for a interrupting you. I pe that you hate wurpen s a friend, Mr. Batson, had; he would net he ner he 
; ain 1 gi i ndi i ut he his 
juror — 
ee TESNI DA pap r from pote; Mechi: Wha the result 1 5 Mr. Higgins My prophesy that there would be more profitior the 
Mr. Wasi, of N “illustrating the prin- e s : rt 5 tI can ances 1 to its topni t, the 8 ee —.— eh a on 7 e j=-Mr. 
‘PS and advanta complete effica t has quite an 3 every expec- 1GGINS rt—Mr, Mront: r. 
his inventi ges of axles, wheels, and drays, of tnoi that I could reas 3 have formed. Mr. Mechi: Pray | Higgins for — 9 —.— me about timber, In the next num 
ention, included in th truction of t y k 
which th D i 5 in the gad Na 5 hat depth were the drains ?—Mr. Higgins: The depth is of the Gardeners’ Chronicle will mer a paper, which goes to 
Duke of Richmond had entered for exhibition 4 ‘ae and I have found that a S Te * quite e A: to ere. that aa pT ~ 28 years ape the ae ee — — 
i ly n carry off surface water.—Mr. What distance do you worth of timber that he has now, and e not se 
i t the Gio? a ae Mr. ies 30 or 40 feet; my land once. And it also goes to pears by inference tena 
berwel] 1 mi ey of G ee Park, Cam- varies. — r. Mec th 3 cost ae e os Mr. Higgins: I am | does not lose much leas, I am not for destroying the views 
for 1 of the application of wind, as a moving power | p T in on the point. I received a note from Mr. | your cou nig I like to see = beautiful landscapes; 
fron M Balt in his olian engine.—A suggestion Ricardo, yesterday morning, and I = iat all the expenses | 1 en I e "imes 4 2 field I can mot my a 
r. C i å th rations amount 3. per acre.— ye not unti 
; 0 „at nn "be pes ep Red Nee hi 5 i. ata ur pipes ?—Mr. Higgins : 12s, for ; sete eway can I look 2 the * * Gentlemen, 
Season the Sere NS inch, and 14s. for 14-inch, 16s. for 2-inch, and 20s. for 3-inch, | let u e more expan views of the country, a 
municati year, and the results reported.—A com- We contracted with Mr. Pritchard for 300,000; they were | its ee and, depend upon it, it woul h bates fe 
Yö fro l T. w tle- the first h 2 mate,» ans I fear it zase unprofitable gba ail paries, i ays bye, your aid, that scienee of the Farmers’ 
On Vari 1 . to him : I am much ed to you, Sir.— THOMA è 0 8, 
Works, and 1 produced in chemical Ba TSON, Ee w ‘Kynaston Court, then rose and proposed | agriculture were unkno o each other; that thay 
adapted for the purpose of e ia health o 5 Mechi: he said, I should be sorry to preface | spoke in different a is qlee and tha ited an in- 
e soil. om Mr. Nut echi's ark the expres 1 his is ; and | anyipta core J 
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The ork m sine wi 2 p = Poultry at ‘he opinions I 5 75 I may a to say a few ee 5 e re ne 2 paige 1 — ‘om poy 
et of tenure. should be very sorry m i the concern. 
pE Comel o ordered their thanks for these communi i- | however s 4 I may have cause to feel it as a tenant, if I institution, I —— suffered m * t anxieties during 
„and djourned to their Monthly Meeti * et e one smart disrespectful to the interest of the | the last 18 months on its —— But pote to say that 
n landlord; ‘because nite sure it would not only be ee | they are now at an end. We have em the darkness 
d th i ad- w. self-sup- 
P ra ; 
ORD AGRICULTURA the ang but , and wi Seo 
annual $ TURAL SOCIETY. At the late a we interests of Tender and tenant interwoven, that tice. You will be happy to hear that your young: —— coun 
r. Heyry Hicains, of whether we rise, or whether we fall, we must still be together. smal — a of 50l. a year, may become geo s 
d t 2 a 
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ould give that a to the. tenant farmer think | hear that the institution —— steam. 
re brought — = stones with the pana he ought to have for the money he s farm. If you it must be so, in oe be useful. Wehen steam-engine 
eyan ety e neither soil, clima or uld see yo t x a you have any weai at asseda — oss renani f tr 
ce to 2 of th th lasi wo have the worst in the | for the welfare and prosperit our coats ‘ou wou that we ‘might not entir ar youths of 
We — —— buildings, badly constructed | See beget agric ae hee of this country a tter, a wor- other improvements; ey you aden cing, gama 
Soluble With a 1 2 duck puddle at the rach ' — A- me age thier, and more respectable We mber d 8 — 2 ag ed | ss suficient Dod agricul 5 what 4 a delightal Thing 
to strangers t our manure to * highw h rity for the ca apital ot the farmer, w a —— aan 
ir _ eh ini i tener I am confident that all we ny 7 — ia in each county—as w 8 
— ur fairs, and ask then nhy a ae parts of the kingdom ae * th had mi a ft ae my friend, the y door all the before 3 a suficient quantity of 2 
whan f : e | a college o 
We ma or cultivation ? Ber who has 7080 8 sa . 
ontselyes a former we know DETEN ox ery ea aiek information tbat we can gain fr 
iat is too o of nega toe 9, with improvements in the soit, | will ges 3 wes in cir- | suc j 
K. Is there o market by those not entitled | ment n nik ofS poet reste but if you ask these i 
“tag the t nothing due to our farmers’ then ? ` I have ee 3 a ve iene e mout o at jan — employed | con pg a any will e — “no. r lf knc viedge is power, 
t x i forth h crease; | it must follow $ ; 
for the 1 Ay I bei there is some merit due to them | upon = 1 ageing? „ — * — ag his blessing e n to endeavour to remove such . * 2 
` ent in a6 j mi ith and in the course of a long and interest- | has become firmly established; but that will not be su 5 5 
tee erste Sir a t Pri Tee zagi ing speech, said, I think i i we do | there er established, and one heré — g 
tat regia rag the . ubje et of tenu = iee ined Tn os po 3. enough food for the Raat we or _ — — i ma kei lap 8 i belie “ 2 2 me yers bd 
0 i hall also agree, that we oug 0 p 3 
mera are many talented sibly could on arbo a ea ~ an, tn 0 o m- e the population of this | farmers of that time will look upon us as a rare lot of old. 
us their opinions u pon it. M j opinion of she taune of country ; doubled or teebled ; ‘has the acres in extent fashioned farmers. 
eat After the ; 
that they | heard of our misfortunes, as Ihave said, you will be giad to 
hich I i j 
o, s ( 
sow o whatsoever, rejudice, from amongst 5 Peop 
om apy p s : “the other ; 
h and such imp 
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