A ii 
1 8 Hanen © 
ae May, at iia rhs oel pa, 
order of the Council, 
London, May 20, 1848. James Hopson, Secret T 
HEAP. — 1 a 
pera 
—— pe bo 
salf ep t, by using the 
one TENT ASPHALTED ROOFING FELT, 
anufactu 
FRAN 
red by 
CIS cn gem Anp SONS, . 
who also make Ixopogous FELT for 
lining damp walls under 
place of lead. y dm , directions, and pide necessar. 
SET oetan 2 — eres n to the Man 
nchester—James Hurst, 14, 
High-strect 
New eae — Richard 
War 
— i A Vaux 
—Hay, And and a —Randleson and 
'ewin — Butts orster 
— Koniag f 177 ceadsmen. 6, Leadenhall-street, London, 
ULIC ENGINES. 
G- The 
y | long 
r 
3 LEGG begs to ‘return thanks to his patrons and 
a friends, 
it a mi 
Hydraulic Engines Water Ram, é&c., suitable for | Parties concerned, the latter may give i 
hid improved 1 a fall e an be obtained, also Engines for | chievous influ t least one of them. The 
Deep Wells. 2 8 e tenant, if it be not his interest to do otherwise, wil 
— adag certainly endeavour, as the known papo f his 
i 
eee himself saps — = abies to compete with any parties of 
t day leas 
e present 
we to Jonn 11 Che 
The Agricultural Gazette. 
ATUR DAT, MAY 20, 
“moion ot the above machines. 
enham 
* Jun 
Pisuen em — 20: Reading. — 
Hereford.—June 3: Newcastle, Dyrham, Melon. 
Wr have been i i aee —— 32 
TURAL IMPLEMENT-MAKE D-MER 
CHANTS, &c., and the publie 80 erally, PAN a 
nest of swindlers, appar an organ sed ang, 
who have opened e in the ity of 
Manchester, and profess to carry on business in 
various lines. Several orders have been received 
by various implement-makers for plough harrows, 
dibblers, clod- 3 carts nens aff-cutters, 
chalk-mills, &., from such parties, c really e 
richlturas pursuits; and, desti- 
aving the slightest pretension 
agents for the sale of 
It is well n 
oc connexion with 
5 in 
O Some 
whe 
iape: . may have beeni immedia 
auctioneer and sold 
AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
— 
or a six 
more, wi that their respective 
ead each to act well for the other: that, in fact, the 
er the 1 of the tenant in the and, the 
cert 
ositions ait riitit 8575 more will self- interest 
—————————m 
all unused straw, without aie to move it; and 
in 
question lies between a 19 years’ 
months’ notice to quit: we can conceive a land-| we have permission to co our roots*in the 
owner objecting to the former, but t t | buildings up to a suficiently wry period of the year, 
ming at the profitable employment of farm capital | If there be any di 0 e, the tenant, under such 
should prefer the latter is beyond our prehen- | circumstances, has ahd, inducement to culti- 
sion. And we believe that properly arranged the | vate well during ihe last than d ug any previ 
longer —.— is ‘the eana o both parties: that the yos of his ease. is successor will find his — — 
‘ingle p ayme ; 
of his lease will thus be one of ‘uniformly — 
cultivation. His landlord will find th igh 
actual fertility is most Ric fee on the offers of 
7 earnest] 
tility gate is for i benefit of the landlord as wel. 
3 r, two, aspects in v e 
on 
as the 0 
roaches, to recover as much of h is outlay 
inder the expensive . nees by whic 
fertility must have hitherto been Mag pact an 
patch. Howe profitable in ake è of a thre 
n impoveris — s pre- 
between landlord 
] e of course 
altogether different subject of enn 
during’ Wilen the land is at its maximum fertility, 
while during the rest of the term it suffers a gradua | 
and “ultimately an entire relapse. And if at its 
clos d be able to obtain a an increase 
of rent, it will 0 be bata 2 of the in digs gt 15 
trinsic pane 
— 
— 
be average eee of the, * 
tiie amin is of cour ae lessened; anda 
direct. loss to — N and a loss to all those more 
— intentioned men, who commence busi- 
ness and require credit, ought to be able to give 
rine reference well-known party, 
not to each other, as the practice — with the par- 
ties above alluded to; F nd implement-makers, Hop 
and seed- mere ts, at a at “should refuse to 
part with E goods 
e. 
an excellent Guardian 
anchester 27 8 tee from 
— naaran — in eee Cases, we —— and e 
eminent ment makers have esc 
amount afi 
communication with the secretary of useful 
institution. 
WE have one other remark to make on“ Tenant 
Ricnr:” and, with the foliowing, we shall for the 
2 nt leave the sub: ect in the hands of our corres- 
It is this — That, as regards the tenant, the best 
whe tra he Siw demand and secure for himself, 
> terms of his e is that 
ye Possession of the land for a term of 
as regards the owner, obviously the 
— — he. — aNg e is that which shall secure 
garded 
ntial to the ~~ e. u- 
We — not think y ia 
nature tlie gain, 
ground ofi its permanence, shoul 
and he occupies, must surel 
immediately e th it, H 
tenant-made fertility throughout t 
wle 
rge |. 
— losi; sby putting 5 in m 
that 
wit 
food produce belig. less, the sum is less w 
to 5 
labou 
The only remedy for this state of things—that by 
which the owner of land may ag to maintain a 
ease—is, as 
believe, the acknowledgment on his part of 
8 
d | iboral tenant 5 — at ‘the close of it. It must 
made ate 8 to ee 
“highly” during the last ring any preceding 
year of his ea arma The bene anane |" 
will have insured t d 
w 
at the close 
a iminution rot the eune fertility which, as it is the 
only obvious indication of the value of land, has the 
greatest influence on the rental ‘fered for it. 
the incomin g tenant of course who pays his prede- 
e it is not on the Aulos pocket that the 
right has claim, certainly the — — 
teneti. the 'arrátigéeh and the 1 —— can 
be let except on its settlement: but it is as 
for the incoming tenant's oy to nike the pay- 
ment at once as it wou d 
a dozen years—indeed, i 
A ar or a longer . D will remain during whi 
he r e fruit of his outlay—and the rental 
therefore poi suffer on this accou 
e hold land for a term of — 
2 — it our interest to cultivate 5 =e till the 
42 st. Thes nowledgment 
ame to the full 
| value d àll the produce of fen 3 and to 
so of its cost as sh n remain un- 
e land. And the “guide to the 
rent, he receives. abourers enjoy constant 
work to the close of “his occupation. 
n efits by the uniform produc- 
of ee on which its 
relationshi 
he most ef- 
n 
st te to the art 
current fertility depends, is the bond of 
and tenant, which t 
fectually serves the interests of 5 1 
The conditions of a lease 
is the security whic 
our readers: co 
t is da — d to which 
rred; 
s | the tenant a jap capital that 
one at present we have refe 
p Sr ec arr 
LETTERS —— 9 eee AGRICULTURA, 
INCÇCOLNSHI 
ee — lately 5 oe nee with 
to granting any powers beyond carrying 
to railway companies. Objections have suc- 
ing or ine 
of —— termini. 
ai it ‘aft ed 
— — st five years thereafter are * y biain 3 * e. pouas the 
f 3 t public have o e r docks and steam-boats than 
0 wun and gradual recovery, the. next seven PP 
of Phak certain ignorant M.P.s, misled by sounds, have 
ly, has been superior accommodation 
ivided amongst landowners, farmers, and | and 
the ede y's 
ie Of ge tamain. W 
ad it over half rendered 
t is eke more his interest to | i 
c 
called a monopoly, 
the “publi at a cheaper rate. I do not think there 
ould 
difficulty in proving that the public would 
especi e agricultural public, by per- 
3 every railway company inating in a sea. 
p wn to have ly access to, but the whole 
0 
A railway company of large capital would be able to 
3 any profits on, sa half a million, sunk in 
docks and warehouses, in consideration of the large ad- 
ditional trafie which i would be attracted by a liberal 
| style of conducting business. In bones ther foreign 
„ with the 8 not guano, a co le pro- 
— A f the cost of transfer 
retransfe — instance, 
many are — from the ship side to 
from rag — a railway station. bey day our 
os rs, rogress in scientific farming, are 
many 
ved from the ship to the 
— un a under an 
arrangement with the importer, from the ship to trucks 
which, without ya would = the — 2 “en 
which may be 
grocer. 
mittee on the Lincolnshire ere 2 that it was 
cheaper to se don 
thenee to 
Station of 
way. 
of low value that small 
P: 
| good accommodation at 
i valuation 4 behalf of c our predecessor on the 
mencement of our tenancy. thus ensur — 
the e payment of — 64. at cubic ward for all made 
ard manu when e leave—will not this 
3 an saunas 
year ?—and there is no better t 5 — of fertility than 
the growth of ulky grain cr e also 
“wry the apere expenses “of the” 
crop, o n at spring time, | 
y E 
is to be 
value of 
Thea 
j and with this, half the cost of manure and cultiva- 
-f ti t 
receding root aps 
sa be the market 
It was with these views on railways and 
that I determined North Lincolnshire 
2 
l 
of his 
and his account of the 
