250 STRATHCLYDE AND GALLOWAY CHARTERS. 
quiete teneat terram predictam 
per servicium unius militis. 
(Juare volo et firmiter precipio 
ut predictam terram habeat et 
teneat cum omnibus pertinen- 
tiis et libertatibus eidem terre 
pertinentibus, libere et quiéte 
in bosco et in plano in monas- 
teriis in molendinis in aquis in 
stagnis in paschuis in panna- 
@ils in sallinis in harenis in pis- 
chariis in vils in semitis in 
venatibus omnium  bestiarum 
in portubus in haeribus anci- 
pitrum et omnium = aliarum 
avium et in omnibus libertati- 
bus et proficuis eedem terre 
pertinentibus. His  testibus. 
Christiano episcopo Roberto 
archidiacono suo  Gilleberto 
capellano Johanne nepote suo 
Thoma clerico de Torpenneu. 
Roberto clerico vicecomitis, 
Roberto filo Tructe, Bernardo 
Flandrensi Willo. et Nicholao 
nepotibus suis Ada nepote 
Roberti filii Tructe, Roberto 
filo Sungeve, Radulpho clerico 
de Carliol, David filio Teri, 
Normanno obside, Nicholao filio 
David Agustino fratre suo. 
Hivone de Stoches, Willo. filio 
tenboldi Herberto filio 
Hugonis maraschaldi, Willo de 
Cantelu[p], Andrea de Dun- 
frees Henrico filio Hodardi, 
Willo. clerico de Louchamaban, 
Simone fratre Ricardi Mar- 
chaldi, Gille Catphara, Gille- 
berto filio suo Gillemore 
Albanac, Gille Cohel, Mac- 
herne cum multis aliis. 
freed and quit from the pay- 
inent he shall hold freely and 
quietly the aforesaid land by 
the service of one knight. 
Wherefore I will and firmly 
order that he shall have and 
hold the aforesaid land with all 
the belongings and liberties 
pertaining to the same land, in 
undisturbed freehold : in wood- 
land and cleared land, in min- 
sters and mills in streams in 
ponds in meadows and pastures 
in pannages and salt pans in 
sand banks and fisheries, in 
roads and ways and rights of 
hunting all beasts of the chase, 
in havens, in aeries of hawks 
and all other birds, in all lber- 
ties and profits pertaming to 
the same land. As witness 
these: —Christian the bishop, 
Robert his Archdeacon, Gilbert 
the chaplain, John his nephew, 
Thomas the clerk of Torpen- 
how, Robert the sheriff’s-clerk, 
Robert son of Troite, Bernard 
le Fleming, William and 
Nicholas his nephews, Adam 
nephew of Robert son of Troite, 
Robert son of Sungeva, Ralf 
the clerk, of Carlisle, David 
son of Terri, Norman the host- 
age, Nicholas son ot David, 
Augustine his brother, Ivo de 
Stoches, William son of Rein- 
bold, Herbert son of Hugh the 
Marshal. William de Cante- 
lu(p), Andrew de Dumfries, 
Henry son of Hodard, William 
the clerk of Lochmaban, Simon 
brother of Richard the Mar- 
shall, Gillecatfar, Gilbert his 
son, Gilmor Albanach, Gilcohel, 
Macherne, with many others. 
Chis charter’s greatest interest is, I think, its dating from 
