INDEX OF SPECIES. 
Pea-hen, 316, 317. 
Peccari, 43. 
Pelecanus, 290. 
Pelecanus onocrotalus, 275, 285, 299, 313, 314, 322, 
341. 
Pelican, 295, 299, 308, 313, 314. 
Penguin, 70. 
Penguins, 289. 
Perdiz, 285, 317. 
Perdix cinerea, 317. 
rubra, 317. 
Peruvians, cranial capacity, 85. 
Petrels, 289. 
Pezophaps minor, 192. 
solitaria, Mely. et Strickl., 191. 
Phalacrocoraz, 290. 
Phalacrocorax carbo, 285, 341. 
Phasianus, 317. 
Phasianus colchicus, 317. 
Phasmoptynz, subgenus, 230. 
» Subgenus, diagnosis, 237. 
Phodilus, subgenus, diagnosis, 245. 
Phodilus badius, Is. Geoff., 245. 
Phenicophaus, 285. 
Pheenicopterus ruber, 285, 322, 341. 
Pholeoptynz, subgenus, 208. 
, Subgenus, diagnosis, 211. 
Phormium tenaz, 70. 
Picus, 290. 
Picus viridis, 285, 304, 317. 
Pig, 307. 
Pigeon, 318. 
» young, 302. 
Pigeons, 289, 314, 321. 
» young, 289. 
Pike, 320. 
Pithecus, osteological contributions to the natural 
history of the, 75, 89, 165. 
Pithecus abelii, 165. 
morio, characters of the skull of, 165. 
satyrus, 77, 82. 
» cranial capacity, 86; remarks on the 
varieties of the male, 165. 
wurmbi, 95, 101, 165. 
Platalea leucorodia, 285, 313, 314. 
Platysterne, 353. 
Plecotus, 319. 
Plesiosaurs, 303. 
Plovers, 289. 
Podargus, 292, 308, 311. 
Podargus humeralis, 275, 285, 290, 298, 299, 313, 
314. 
VOL. IV.—PART VIII. 
377 
Podiceps, 285, 323. 
Podiceps rubricollis, 333, 341. 
Polynesian family, cranial capacity, 85. 
Polyodon, 328. 
Porphyrio, 12, 73. 
Porpoise, 41. 
Procellaria, 285. 
Procellaride, 286. 
Pseudoptyna, subgenus, 237. 
» Subgenus, diagnosis, 244. 
Pseudoscops, subgenus, 230; diagnosis, 231 
Pseudoscops grammicus, Kaup, 266. 
Psittacide, 284. 
Psittacus, 290. 
Psophia crepitans, 322, 333. 
Pterocles, 317, 345. 
Pterodactyles, 303. 
Ptilopsis, subgenus, 222. 
, Kaup, subgenus, diagnosis, 225. 
Ptynax, 259. 
Ptynx uralensis, Blyth, 257. 
Puffinus brevicauda, 286. 
Pulsatrix, subgenus, 249. 
» Subgenus, diagnosis, 258. 
Quadrumana, 79. 
Rabbit, 289. 
Rails, 289, 322. 
Rallide, 12, 323. 
Rallus, 285. 
Ramphastide, 284. 
Ramphastos, 290. 
Rana, 321. 
Recurvirostra, 290. 
Reptilia, 319, 320. 
Rhamphorhynchus bucklandi, 271. 
Rhea, 8, 16, 60, 290, 292, 294, 321, 354. 
——, common, 356. 
, long-billed, 356. 
Rhea americana, Lath., 355. 
darwinii, Gould, 357. 
macrorhyncha, Sclater, 356. 
Rhinoceros, 15, 32, 33, 43. 
——, on the anatomy of the Indian, 31. 
5 Sumatran two-horned, 37. 
Rhinoceros simus, 34. 
unicornis, Linn., on the anatomy of the,—in- 
troduction, external characters, position of yis- 
cera, 31. 
5 Be Bie 
, digestive organs, abdominal viscera, the 
mouth, the alimentary canal, 39. 
, digestive glands, 43. 
° G 
