Sept 



28,] 



THE 



W 



d distinctions will be accorded to all who dis- 



m rds and distinction B wiu uc accurucu tu an wuu uis- 



tf 'euished themselves in the expedition. The King, by 

 ordinance of the 18th inst., conferred on Marshal 

 Eueeaud, Governor-General of the French possessions 

 in Algeria, the title of " Duke of Isly," and in the great 

 national Museum at Versailles, two compartments, which 

 •re yet empty, but which M. Horace Vernet has been 

 . nnted to fill» have already inscribed over them the 

 words "Ml" "Tangier," "Mogadon" The folio w- 

 • : s a summary of the treaty of peace concluded be- 



denied all knowledge of such a transaction.— The papers 

 puDlish the following account from Tahiti .— " The Go- 



[1344. 



tween France and Morocco, as published in the Debats: 

 « The most important clause is that which regards Abd- 

 el-Kader. The Emir is outlawed. The Moors, conse- 

 quently, undertake to pursue him, with arms in their 

 hands, throughout their territory, until he shall have 

 either been expelled the territory or they shall have laid 

 hold of his person. If the Emir fall into their hands, 

 they engage to confine him in one of the towns situate 

 on the western coast of the empire, until the two Go- 

 vernments shall have come to an understanding to take 

 measures to guarantee the tranquillity of Algeria against 

 his attacks. This is the essential article of the treaty. 

 Another article stipulates that an exemplary chastise- 

 ment shall be inflicted on the Moorish chiefs who have 

 violated the peace and invaded our territory. The Em- 

 peror engages to prevent for the future any assemblage 

 of troops on our frontier, and not to retain more than 

 2000 men under the command of the Caid of Ouchda, 

 the nearest town to our frontiers, and which we occu- 

 pied after the battle of Isly. The frontiers are to be 

 marked out as they were during the domination of 

 the Turks in Algeria. This question of frontier was, 

 it may be recollected, the origin or the pretext for the 

 attack of the Moors. The treaty acknowledges our rights, 

 and decides in our favour. Fresh negotiations will take 

 place for the purpose of completing and consolidating the 

 ancient treaties which regulate our political and commer- 

 cial relations with Morocco. In the meantime these 

 ancient treaties are maintained, and France will enjoy, in 

 every respect, the same privileges as the most favoured 

 nation."— The famous letters published by the Times, 

 and with which our readers are familiar, have not yet 

 ceased to excite attention. The oflicial journals state 

 that/' M. Eugene Rero, Consul of the King at Gibraltar, 

 has informed the Minister for Foreign Affairs, that Capt. 

 M allis, commander of the English frigate Warspite, re- 

 paired on the 6th to his office, accompanied by an officer 

 of artillery of the English garrison of Gibraltar. The 

 object of their visit was to protest officially against the 

 letters, pubhshed m the Times, by persons alleged to 

 hare been officers of the Warspite. Capt. Wallis, more- 

 over, signed a written protest, which was to have appeared 

 toe same evening in the Gibraltar Chronicle, and an 

 niquiry had been instituted on board the Warspite by 

 tfthe t»* Bri l!f h u Go ^mment, to discover the writers 



It™ ? V t t hh i hed b * the Times " This a <>count *■ 

 2 wrft lr$^\ Tm l S ? ( Thursd *y. ^ich states that 



SnJ? ? e fiFSt , ° f the three letter8 which fo ™* *eir 

 *er R fl ° t C0 - Umns Ia8t month from tb e Warspite, in Tan- 



Sm S p?f y ;n a ^ m «, COn8 f quence of the "^quiries," discovered 



S '? 1 H Wt ^r and beeQ "^verely «pri- 

 Gibral *«*? dl *&J by the Admiral in command at 



of the shin TK Se -?- l6man turns out t0 be the ^aplain 

 what vreLJ Tm6S 8a y s "V° n this P oint : — " On 



gentleman has Z?* 7 h&t C0DCeivable P rinci P le > thi * 

 Admiral of th station Beverel y reprimanded' by the 

 expressing hi. 1 ' ° r any other Admiral, merely for 

 ini <5 I *Z ° WU e P nvate °P inion about the manoauvre- 

 ^ Ppen^d P l FrenCh llne -° f - ba itle ships, of which 

 **lly w ♦ Q unconcern ed spectator, we are 



that the Biahon f° C ° nCeiVe ' We « hould have ^nght 

 thia gentle™?' aDy 0ne > was the authority to which 



^TZ r T r f e8 p° nsible for his o P inions -> and to 



**fc avr w Tr at - chls,D S the chaplains of his fleet 

 option abm, t J lmitl . n & their freedom of speech and 

 pretty Tj<l DgS lndiffere ^ certainly appears to us 

 exhibited bv tw g n e f fc an incon S ru ity as would be 

 of the horJ rl • weU " k nown naval wonder, the service 



tfl© UOr^l m — — •-— twa*««w*| bug PWTJIH3 



* e are told u *'. The la * officers of the Warspite, 

 English intrui?' 6 resiated this m °st inquisitorial and un- 

 doubted rilu ? P0n the free exerci ^ of their hitherto 

 to discover th 8peech and °P illioD > and have refused 

 We ar e heartilw T?T ° f the remainin S two letters. 

 °* vexatious tl hv * A P lainer cas e of tyranny— 



c °old not occur - C j g ' and m08t un P rofit »ble tyranny- 

 solved i n re J r tnere can be no breach of discipline 

 fr om the Toulon ?A g ? ? ther bafflin § it-"— We learn 

 ***** in that m / thal ,ery & reat preparations are 

 J he P "ince I jlZV g } Ve - a brlUiant ««Pti» to 



from several denVrt!' fi ,S Said that deputations 

 oeca,io n ._ It d : e s P a ^fnts will arrive at Toulon ou this 



of London hl*l • hat the Lord Ma 7°r and Aldermen 

 I Ul let 'er, re Ql l 9 r Utte ? to Louis-Philippe a very respect- 

 from theciw J t * hlm to acce P fc an entertainment 

 * uch gratified J??? V^ The Kin « has fihown himself 

 *?* ^clined th- l - S att ention, but has at the same 

 Pkading h; s hp a i!i! nVltation of ^e London corporation, 

 fPpears reallv m k &S ? e S round of his excuse. What 



th?** i« thetli e ref ded h l S MajeSty a S ain8t ^ 0iD S 

 ils Majesty wi R \ lu to ayoid to ° P ublic a reception. 

 J^rney to &Z\ an ? C &tf in Present circumstances, his 

 ?f a vi «it from «nt l h ° uld P reserve the simple character 

 * , 0r y Published ?„ ^ overe ign to another.— An absurd 

 ■"^ed treaty whiV r Iornin 9 Herald respecting an 

 S 881 °u of the o^ W °r U l d secure t0 England the pos- 

 rf^Pt. has been m,,^ Uez and other advantages in 

 S? d ot her Minll^f can ' ass ed in Paris. The Dtbats 



I? eacco unt ja ndk I Papers from the first disbelieved 

 Wafl e ^er thought nf° W tu / M out that uo such treaty 



^ of, and the British Cabinet have 



vernment have received accounts from the island of 

 Tahiti, dated the 24th April, which state, that after having 

 vainly endeavoured to reduce to obedience the rebels who 

 had attacked us at Taravau, the Governor, M. Bruat, 

 proceeded to engage them at Mahahana, where they had 

 raised entrenchments, which were defended by 1000 armed 

 men, with three pieces of cannon. On the 1 7th , the Go- 

 vernor, M. Bruat, landed with 441 men of ail arms. 

 The redoubts were carried by the bayonet. The rebels 

 had 102 men killed ; their colours were captured, and 

 their cannon spiked. On the following day we destroyed 

 their works, and carried off their arms and ammunition. 



?u T™ de J we bave t0 de Plore the loss of two officers 

 killed, M. de Nansouty, lieutenant in the navy : and 

 M. Siegnette, an officer of artillery. We had, moreover, 

 52 privates wounded." Upon this announcement the 

 Ministerial journals make no observation. The Opposi- 

 tion papers, however, make use of it in order to revive 

 all their virulence towards the French Government and the 

 English nation. The Journal de Paris, however, thinks 

 that France ought to abandon the protectorate of Tahiti 

 as not worth having, an opinion in which it is joined by 

 the Constitutionnel and the Revue de Paris Few sub- 

 jects have caused more speculation than the rumoured 

 visit of Lord Palmerston to Paris. The Opposition 

 papers announce his arrival as a great event, and the 

 Siecle says— " An Englishman comes to Paris in this 

 season to enjoy the autumn sun, to visit the environs 

 before the leaves fall, or to attend the opening 

 of the Italian Opera, but Lord Palmerston can 

 come but for a political object, and, moreover, 

 he has expressed the intention of seeing Louis- 

 Philippe. The Siecle then calls upon the Cabinet to 

 keep on its guard. Lord Palmerston It says thinks that 

 the Tories are tottering, and that the Whigs may soon 

 have a chance of recovering office ; but he knows that 

 an Administration openly hostile to France would have 

 public opinion against it in England, and he is, therefore, 

 coming to make his peace with Louis- Philippe and his 

 Ministers.— Accounts from Toulon of the 18th inst. 

 announce, that the schooner Etoile had been despatched 

 on a mission to Tunis. It was believed that she was the 

 bearer of an order to Admiral Parseval Deschenes to 

 return to Toulon with the naval division under his com- 

 mand. Marshal Soult was expected in Paris to assume 

 the Presidency of the Council during the King's journey 

 to England. Marshal Bugeaud is expected to arrive in 

 Paris about the same time, with six Algerian chiefs, who 

 are to travel through France at the expense of the 

 Government.~On the 8th inst. the Pope signed the 

 dispensations necessary previous to the union of the 

 Duke d'Aumale with Princess Caroline of Naples, his 

 cousin-german.— The Courrier Francak states that there 

 are now building in the different French ports 23 ships 

 of the line, 19 frigates, 2 brigs, 3 schooners, and 10 

 transports and store-ships, besides 6 steam-frigates of 

 450 and 550 horse- power, 11 steam-corvettes of 220 to 

 320 horse-power, and seven other smaller steam-ships of 

 80 to 160 horse-power. — Great festivities have been going 

 on at Dieppe during the past week, in honour of the 

 inauguration of the statue of Admiral Duquesne, born in 

 that town 1610. Duquesne was one of the greatest 

 naval heroes which France has ever produced, and he is 

 celebrated among other exploits for his defeat of De 

 Ruyter the Dutch Admiral in 1676, and of an English 

 fleet off Bordeaux in 1650, — The first committal under 

 the convention between France and England for the 

 mutual extradition of criminals has taken place this week, 

 Jacques Besset, who was under the firm of Pricener & Co., 

 general merchants in Fenchurch-street, having been 

 examined at the Mansion-house and delivered over to the 

 French Government, charged under the law of France 

 with fraudulent bankruptcy. 



Spain. — M. Martinez de la Rosa has accepted the 

 Ministry of Foreign Affairs, The official Gazette of the 

 16th publishes the degree appointing him to that post. 

 Major-General Pavia was named on the 15th Captain- 

 General of Navarre. On reckoning the ballots, it was 

 found that the Ministerial party had completely tri- 

 umphed at the elections of Madrid. The ratifications of 

 the peace between Morocco and Spain had been ex- 

 changed. The Duke de Glucksberg was shortly expected 

 at Madrid, where Mr. Bulwer was to arrive on the 

 evening of the 16th. On the 11th the latter was at 

 Tarifa, with Mr. Peel. All the accounts received from 

 that place, Cadiz, Algesiras, and Gibraltar, concur in 

 stating that the conclusion of peace between France and 

 Morocco was principally due to Mr. Bulwer's exertions. 

 Great apprehensions are entertained of a serious outbreak 

 it* the northern provinces, and the Government are ap- 

 parently guarding against a surprise, by sending large 

 bodies of troops into Navarre, whcio oil iho clootluua have 

 been hostile to the Government. 



Portugal. — The Portuguese Cortes open on the 

 30th inst. The Minister counts on a majority of twenty- 

 two in the Chamber of Deputies, and it is expected he 

 will be in a minority in the Chamber of Peers. The 

 Opposition now reckons among its members all the old 

 friends and supporters of Dom Pedro, and all the former 

 faithful servants and most of the Ministers at various 

 past periods of Her Majesty the Queen. 



Belgium. — Some serious riots have taken place at 

 Verviers, in consequence of a decision come to by the 

 Commissioners of Hospitals at that place to place the 

 hospital " de la Providence" under the direction of the 

 Society of Jesuits ; an immense fermentation was the 

 consequence. The people assembled in great numbers, 

 and attacked the houses of some of the principal citizens. 



Tranquillity was, however, restored, on its being an- 

 nounced that the authorities had revoked the offensiv 



decision, and by the last account all was again quiet. 



By virtue of a very old custom in Belgium, particularly 

 in Brussels, the reigning Sovereign of this country 

 becomes godfather to the seventh consecutive son of any 

 family, however humble their situation may be. A few 

 nights since, says a Brussels paper, the wife of an honest 

 mechanic in that city gave birth to her seventh son, who 

 will accordingly have the honour of becoming the godson 

 of His Majesty. 



Germany. — The Hanover Gazette of the 14th 

 publishes the treaty of commerce and navigation entered 

 into with England in July last. It is preceded by a noti- 

 fication that, on the exchange of the ratifications, it was 

 agreed that the existing Customs tariff of Brunshan shall 

 remain in force, but that the articles of British manufac- 

 ture interdicted in the article of the treaty, will only pay, 

 from the 1st October, when brought up the Elbe in 

 British vessels, the duties fixed by Article 63, and 

 from that date British vessels and their cargoes 

 will pay no other duty than that fixed by this tariff.— 

 The Berlin papers inform us that there will be an ex- 

 hibition of the products of industry next year at Vienna, 

 but that it will be confined to the manufactures of 

 Austria, whereas the Berlin exhibition includes the pro- 

 ducts of the whole of Germany. The Emperor of 

 Austria intends, it is said, to create a special order of 

 merit for the Inanufacturers who shall be declared 

 worthy of it, and the possessor of the decoration will be 

 declared noble, but his nobility is not to be hereditary. 

 — The Protestant Consistory Court of the Grand Duchy 

 of Baden delivered, on the 14th August, its sentence in 

 the proceedings for a divorce between his Royal High- 

 ness Prince Gustavu9 Wasa and the Princess Louisa 

 Amelia Stephanie, and this sentence was confirmed by 

 the Grand Duke on the 26th of the same month. The 

 sentence dissolves the marriage concluded on the Uth 

 September, 1830, and authorises both parties to con- 

 tract another marriage. — The German papers announce 

 the accession of Bohemia to the German Customs Union 

 for a period of five years, and attach great importance 

 to the event, as completing the Zollverein on the east. 

 Italy. — The sixth scientific congress of Italy is now 

 going on at Milan, and appears to be a very brilliant 

 one. At the first general meeting of the society at the 

 Palace of Brera, which has been set aside by the 

 Austrian Government for its use, the statue of the 

 celebrated Cavalieri, the Galileo of Milan, was inaugu- 

 rated. The Viceroy of Italy was present. Count Bor- 

 romeo presided, and M. Piola pronounced the intro- 

 ductory discourse. The celebrated Professor Orioli, 

 against whom the Pontifical Government shut the 

 gates of Padua, has been allowed to attend the 

 meeting. — Letters from Florence state that the 

 Grand Duke of Tuscany has gone to Trieste, 

 where he is to meet the Emperor of Austria, who 

 has repaired to that city, with some members of his 

 family, and Prince Metternich, for the purpose of sea- 

 bathing. It is said that the two Sovereigns will thence 

 proceed to Milan, to be present at the sittings of the 

 Scientific Congress. The journey of the Grand Duke 

 may, however, be connected with a project of which 

 Austria is said to be secretly pursuing the execution, 

 the establishment of an Italian Customs Union. Report 

 states that a proposition to that effect is to be made at 

 the Congress of Milan, and that all the Italian States 

 except Naples will join in the negotiation. The attempt 

 made by the Italian revolutionists who had taken refuge 

 at Malta and at Corfu to enrol bands of adventurers in 

 Albania in order to organise another expedition against 

 the Roman States, has it is said completely failed. It is 

 announced that M. Mazzlni is about to publish a pam- 

 phlet, entitled The Last Moments of the Patriots saori- 

 ficed at Cosenza. — The political annual for the Roman 

 States has just been published. It contains the follow- 

 ing facts : — On the 18th inst. the Pope will have accom- 

 plished his 79th year. He has occupied the Holy See 

 since the 2d Feb. 1831. The sacred college consists of 

 60 cardinals, six of whom are cardinal-bishops, 44 cardi- 

 nal-priests, and ten cardinal-deacons. There are still 

 living two cardinals, created by Pius VII., Oppizani and 



Riario Sforza, and seven by Leo XII. The 51 remaining 

 were appointed by the present Pope. Monsignor Tar- 

 dini, the oldest cardinal, is 85 years of age, and the 

 youngest, Monsignor Schwartzenberg, 35. At the close 

 of 1843 Rome possessed a population of 170,701 inha- 

 bitants, exclusive of the Israelites. 



[CITY. 



Money Market, Friday. — Consols closed at 100 

 for Money, and the Account; Exchequer Bills, 74 

 to 76 ; India Bonds, 93 pm, ; India Stock, 288^ 



OAZ&i'TE OF THE U'ELK-BANKKUPTS-C. R. Nvitlmt, 

 Church court, Clernenta-lane, City, merchant— D. J. MACKwirj, 33, 

 ben«- street, Minories, provision merchant— W- A. Mbajuvs. Acre-2aa«, 

 Clapham, alebiewer-J. \V Snrix, formerly of Mount place, JUile-ead-r** 

 but now of Ramsgate, lodKin^house-keeper— P. Rob w, Waxrin*ton, 

 ncashire, bottle manufacturer— T. M. Monckkan, Bradford, Yorkshire, 

 tobacconist— H Gibbons, Wolverhampton, chemist— \\. Bo»tfk, Merthyr 

 Tydvil, Glamorganshire, grocer— E M'Lavgbliit, Long -lane. Bermonds^y, 

 vt merchant- F. B.and W. St4cy, Laurence-lane, Chenpside, warehouse- 

 man— J. <t. \\ MB, Rosamond buildings, Islington, mineral water manufac - 

 tiijer—T.Eu>Ru>oB f Upper North-place, Gray's Inn-road, cosich builder— 

 W. Williams and J. Sawtkll, Newport, Monmouthshire, corn and provision 

 merchants— J. Lryboubn, Bradford, Yorkshire, provision shop keeper— J. 

 Lambkkt, New Elvet, Durham, grocer. . 



DECLARATION OF INSOLVI Y^A. Kwrr, Brighton, out of 

 business— T- W. Buttkrwokth, liuime, Lancashire, draper. 



SCOTCH SEQUE&l RATI —J. JiKRRioT, Glasgow, wine merchi 



■ ■ -■« iiiimsvsi T^r Ut *j . TV JkM l f OUI 



H. Lrck, Glasgow, manulacturer. 



JJUtropolis antt us tJitimty. 



Approaching Election for Lord Mayor.— The nomi- 

 tion of Lord Mavor takes place this day, Michaelmas 



