ILLUSTRATIONS CATLIN GALLERY. VII 



Plate. Face page. 



90. Crow lodge 340 



91. Bird's eye view of Mandan village 34& 



92. Interior view of Mandan medicine lodge 356 



93. Bull dance of Mandans 358 



94. Pohk-hong (cutting scene), Mandan 362 



95. The last race, Mandan ceremonies 366 



96. Objects used by Columbia Eiver Indians 38^ 



97. Bows, arrows, shields, lances, &c 390 



98. Sioux shields, quivers, drums, &c » 396 



99. Indian canoes, boats, and snow-shoes 397 



100. Paintings on a Crow robe 398 



101. Paintings on a Crow robe 398 



102. Paintings on a Pawnee robe 398 



103. Paintings on a Pawnee robe 399 



104. Chippewa Indian song, on birch bark 399 



105. Symbols and totems, recorded on rocks and trees 39J^ 



106. Mandan robe 39t> 



107. Robe of Mah-to-toh-pa, Mandan chief •. 39^ 



108. Paintings on robe of Mah-to-toh-pa 402 



1C9. Paintings on robe of Mah-to-toh-pa 403 



110. Paintings on robe of Mah-to-toh-pa 406 



111. Indian mode of cradling and carrying children 408 



112. Indian camp, women dressing skins 408 



113. Indians moving camp 409^ 



114. North American Indian pipes 410 



115. ■ Indian -weapons 411 



116. Scalping by North American Indians .' .412 



117. Indian burial methods 420 



118. United States Indian frontier in 1833 422 



119. United States Indian frontier, 1840 422 



120. Map of Mr. Catlin's Itinerary in North America 424 



121. Map of Mr. Catlin's Itinerary in South America 424 



122. Indian vapor bath 455 



123. Mr. Catlin dining with Mandan chief 456 



124. Chart showing moves of Mandans 463 



125. Nine Ojibbeways who visited London, 1845 575 



126. Ojibbeways before Queen Victoria, 1845 582 



127. Ojibbeways dancing before Queen Victoria, 1845 583 



128. A Chippewa's idea of religion 589 



129. Fourteen lowas who visited London, 1845 598 



130. Six modes of reaching White Man's Paradise 615 



131. King Louis Phillipe's reception to Mr. Catlin and Iowa Indians 663 



132. Iowa Indian telling of visit to Academy of Sciences 669 



133. Twelve Ojibbeways who visited Europe 687 



134. Ojibbeway outwitting a bear 697 



135. First meeting of Chippewa with a white man 697 



136. Portrait of George Catlin (twenty-eight years old) 701 



137. Fac-simile of certificate of law study 705 



138. Portrait of George Catlin (age forty-five) 710 



139. Portrait of George Catlin (age seventy-two) 711 



140. Fac-simile of letter from Baron Von Humboldt 713 



141. Fac-simile of letter from Baron Von Humboldt 713 



142. Smithsonian Art Gallery, 1859 794 



143. Map of Indian reservation 834 



144. Map of Indian Territory 852 



