170 
THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
of the pamphlet. a relates especially to the Wheat | 
crop, à suppose 
sumnie r fa tov „the la 
be lan, the usual staple— 
Augu The whole 
Ze 5 feet apart. 
1 foot intervals are to be sown early. in 
the intervals are to be dug 
2 spits deep, a few inches only below the cultivate d 
first year, deepening gradually year by year 
thereafter. E in spring the ridged 2 are 
te y levelled with Hia fork ; 9 7 dry жейм) 
that, the roller is to be used. The 
reason W 8 
Rye or Parley should not be put in the place of 
W. rst year, : — being paid, 
en the N ng of t the flowering 
Ir we 
areas of land in this kingdom which are now, or hav 
been — suffering from the inability. of their id 
da drowning a 
and overspreading the wi ide |! 
ng their 
eavily suffered ; not so much 
ow of the eid гз pening across them, o or 2 
deos ul of thei rain-water, 
bursting of — and the — ra A — ti 
"un н 
ог а systematic drainage has fortified our fen s and 
mahos, against the 7 — of upland freshes, which 
inun 
n too many c 
i meet with ee erri 8 to t 
ould form an accurate рро of — Whi 
cca 
; Viewer at the m 
Scotch friths and English — as those. of the | 
Tay, the Humber, the Thames, and Sev 
uate em 
charge ; an amen 
their ed 7 for unn, miles upward 
om the ases, the rivers 
0 
t the e pr viejas AL their course, where they 
mingle the ocean. This 
ла 8 by rote: — have witnessed the broad 
2 4 tae Solway, over which the drainage of an 
аан; who have seen 
E with di culty to escape through і 
mu 8 half. choked гесе: ату; the waters of the 
x marshes contending with the 
te and Sus 
i bat m waves and e й shingle of the Channel ; 
се east Norfolk 
ing skill to тое ‘them f 
the coast; the 
issuing in Se — which m 
ndent upon en gineer- | P 
ce dn moving sands of | 2° 
Ne — y amà connected rivers, 
n have excavated for 
g them, through the slim ki tud be nks of the Wash. 
Among the voten we have mentioned are 
examples of rivers in a neglected fen grossly, 
but not 5 ably, landed up—of rivers, where 
engineers are еен А, in a struggle elt impeding 
sands and ti pushed 
proved their i r outlets, 
* succeeded? for it is 
our knowledge of whit they have done that mus 
of our rivers, the 
реча to тебе А, or maintain open, dei ‘traffic 
or 
and 
24 Don 
rs have been burlesquing 155 
shore, npon which these swollen streams 1 des os 
the hese marke 
alluvial : n abe lie, wide and horizontal, below 
th level of the ocean at high-water ; and. ‘though 
umble extent when compared is ur native 
бе walks or untrimmed woodlan i 
very briefly the principles upon 
8 1 which our „ 
dicar tg in their great works of general draina 
LIQUID MANURE AND IRRIGATION.—No. III. 
а and evi 
ing upon the tops of halt-drowned сенти, and 
hares have roofs of house: 
Upon hase low lying lands are to be found 
great drainage wor t form the models 
for imitati. nifying uplan 
Concern ning one river 
15,000 acres, or more, о flat as 
which 
_ accompany the river on each side with : fall * ау ті 
{ 3 to ical per mile, are to be rendered capable of! f 
: subsoil drainage b y new 
works. use, 
ave 
stim 
t | two pieces of stick called.a flail, with 
the labourer and farmer, the has almost |: 
when it will 
machine, although, like them, i 
ordeal of ^ W doubt, and r 
very odue of бома ег 
Чеп progres d repo bil 
care, attention, an nsibilit it 
ulates and enlightens the Jabourer. Unlike the 
D A. idea for 
ow, 
monitor i ee 
the f: 
steam-engine 
DN ; its 3000 or 4000 bolts, rivets, nuts, screws, 
cano d to avenge your neglect, b 
bui flying into from 
han E our principal arteries, h 
очы of greater or less extent, waiting for 
measures of ement, The first point 
e work now cp for 
е, like a 4 
in plaeid re regu- 
us ‘bearings, 
s of complaint 
nary — from a backward 
e outfalls. 
he uppe 
ио МЫ machines in operation ing m 
ithd the agricultural mind from 
tn 
VO Wit гал\у 
fone Hes = 
How much more quickly would this be done, cou 
tigat 
ainage ? 
"phis i inquiry, thanks to „ and energies 
eee ery department of the 
P - — pe that in the new Crystal 
of our pen, may be easily answered. Some of our 
.be lik likewise afforded. availed 
‘As 1 see by reet accounts tat an * — 
may | ste 
naturally need but Ben Martes ped art to ‘render 
y | them adequ no 
statement will be | 
5 | Say that 121 have had much to 99 and 
ng g ploughs Y. 
dale has suce eeded perfectly- in wor ki 
we must all soon sq 
Ur тайну 
e fence 
an este, n ү ү 
the 
us some T with an explanation t 
dignes 
engine. maker 
na 
е 
When. yon fx 
six, te r ten; then the. al form, j 
of boiler whether iflue, ordinary, C "aser с 
In fact, the use of a etim isa sort o 
mental 8010 of impro and alteration, 
great chance, but that, —— decided upon your 
you do not quite know whether you had 
with cogs or bands ; and whether the latter shall be of 
leather. or of gutta percha, or of epi the gutta percha 
Ë experi 
It is a 
engine, 
can see in almost. 
ment and waste, 
and most rede mistake is in having t 
and those of other countries, — 
r | water. mens or эйр we the с, 
-| I attach great 
ut w 
by the memorable Watt and Tr redgold ; remember ihat 
the power is in the boiler, not.in the 
and pressure of steam being the 
Mine is a flue boiler, three-eighths 
which answers very well Th 00, 
by many, and I think just that 
titi nside 
the most useful economical is a simple cy 
imma mh нобе lens sth and dimensions, sus 
ns, 
ver the fire without flues, the greater p 
of the boiler Being exposed to. ‘the action of the fin 
— an arch. igh shaft is not 
here being ар and nat ew; combustion, In шуо 
cylinder of the engin 
o the dome, which is E 
n 
je 
| m 
e on the top, which prevents 
е. 
ie 
those on ee T 
t steam flues oe 
— mra springs, flues, NN m i 
ante ben bewild ers an ordi- | great, seei 
ied of DP ihe ilo | 
greal maine mii than 
"E — and all сату 
rong (this was s precise 
e open the brickwork at the 15 
ease), s I broke 
нар е found ne bricked flues and the fine of the 
s | boiler almost choked with sand 
or 
-which being the incombustible residuum of ti 
s 8 P by the ond deposite 
of t 
gement. 
ver — was 
с 
Matter 
nrnace bars, so that an abundant Ete 
cold or oxygenated air therwise your 
uch will be frequenti: 
‘he tormented ac Som 
masses or elinkers, which, adhering to urnace 
' obstruct the draught of air which ought to pass between 
them, and without which th 
be the 
velum rare ЧАЧ; the colder 
0 * alie Aet 
