CAMPANULACE^. 369 



Symphiandra. (Himalayas.) In these are included Codonopsis lurida, Lindl ; 

 Campanula pallida, Wall. C. lanceafolia, Roxb. C. integerrima, Buch. and 

 C. ? repens. Lour. 



" Their milky juice is rather acrid, but nevertheless the roots and j'^oung 

 shoots of some, particularly of Campanula Rapunculus, L. or Rampion, of 

 Phyteuma spicatum, L., of Canarina Campanula, Lam. &c. are an occasional 

 article of food. The chief value of the order, however, is its beauty." {Lindl.) 

 Wahlenbergia, Schrad. {G. Don's Mill. diet. 3, p. 737.) 



l.capensis, Alph. DC. {6. Don. a. c. p. 738. — Campanula capensis, 

 L. ; — B. M. 20, t. 782. — Roella decurrens, Andr. ; Bat. repos. t. 

 238.) © C. G. H. Fl. large, externally bluish-green, internally dark- 

 blue at the bottom, greenish just under the lobes, black-spotted within 

 the lobes at the recesses, and the lobes violaceous, Feb. and March. 

 2. hederacea, Alph. DC. (G. Don's Mill. diet. 3, p. 739. — Campanula 

 hederacea, L. ; E. B. 2, t. 73. — C. hedersefolia, Salisb. — C. arvatica. 

 Lag. — Aikinia hederacea, Salisb. — Schultesia, Roth.) %. N. W. Europe. 

 N. America. Fl. smallish, bluish-rose-coloured, C. S. 

 S.dehiscens, Alph. DC. (O. Don's Mill. diet. 3, p. 740. — Campanula 

 dehiscens, Roxb. fl. hid. 1, p. 504; ed. Carey, 2, p. 96 ; — J. Grah. 

 Cat. B.pl.p. 103.) © Mahableshwur. Bengal, (Serampore.) Khassya 

 Mountains. Nepal. Fl. small, white, Jan. Feb. and March ; fr. April. 

 4.cernua, Alph. DC. (G. Don. I. c. — Campanula cernua, Thunb.) © C. 



G. H. Fl. smallish, white and blue, March. 

 5. hispidula, Alph. DC. (G. Dons Mill. diet. 3, p. 742. — Campanula 

 hispidula, Thunb ; L, excl. syn. Comm. hort, t. 37.) ® C. G. H. Fl. 

 smallish, blue, March. 

 Phtteuma, L. (G. Dons Mill. diet. 3, p. 746.) 



1. orbieulare, L. (G. Don. o. e. p. 747 ;—£. B. 2, t. 142.— P. corda- 

 tum, Vill.—B. M. 36, t. 1466.) '^. Europe. Fl. small, purplish-blue, 

 C. S. but very rare. 



Campanula, L. (G. Don's Mill. diet. S, p. 750.) 



l.laeiniata, L. (G. Don. o. e. p. 75\.) ©Archipelago. Fl. large, pale 

 blue, March. 



2. Medium, L. (G. Do7i. I. c. — C. grandiflora. Lam.) Canterbury Bells, 

 (f- S. Europe. Caucasus. Tauria. Fl. large, blue, June. 



3. divergens, Willd. (G. Don's Mill. diet. 3, p. 754,- — Stveet fl. gard. 

 71. s. t. 256 — C. spathulata, Wald. and Kit. not Sm. — C. nutans 

 Vahl. ; Horn. — C. cernua, Hort. not Thunb.) cf. Siberia. Hungary, 

 Fl. large, violet blue, June. 



4.glomerata, L. {G. Don's Mill. diet. S, p. 755 ;—£. B. 2, t. 90. — C 

 barbata, Spreng. — C. betonicfefolia, Oilib. — C. graminifolia, Willerm 

 — C. congesta, Rom. and Sch.) ^. Europe. Caucasus. Persia. Altai 

 Mountains. Siberia. Fl. largish, bluish, violet, June. 



5.Trachelium, L. (G. Don's Mill. diet. 3, p. 557 ;— JS. B. \. t. 12.— C. 

 gantelee, Jmim. St. Hil. — C. urticifolia, Schmidt. — C. cervicaria, 



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