432 MATRICARIACEiE. 



SoNCHUs, L. (DC.pr. 7, p. 184.) 



l.orixensis, Roxb. (/. ind. 3, p. 402 ;— DC. pr. 7, 190.) ?^ <^t5f^ 

 Bun-palung . © Coromandel, (Samulkota.) Bengal, (Serampore,) &c. 

 Fl. large, yellow, Feb. and March ; fr. H. S. Cattle are fond of every 

 part of the plant, which on being wounded, discharges much milky 

 juice that thickens into a substance like fresh, soft opium. (Roxb.) 

 2. ciliatus, Lam. (DC. pr. 1 , p. 185. — S. oleraceus, L. a. and (i. — S. 

 oleraceus, E. B. 12, t. 84S i—Roxb. fl. ind. 3, p. 402; excl. syn. 

 Willd. 3, p. 154. — J. Grah. Cat. B. pi. p. 94, excl. syn. S. orixensis 

 Roxb. — S. asper, Blackw. herb. t. 30; — Gcirtn. fr. '2, p. 360, t. 158, 

 /. 2 ; not Fuchs. Bess., &c. — S. laevis. Vill. — Hieracium oleraceum, 

 Scop.) © Europe. Peninsula of India. Bengal, (Serampore.) &c. Fl. 

 as in No. 1, Feb. and March; fr. H. S. Cattle are fond also of this 

 species, which, on being wounded, yields a milky juice. 



YouNGiA, Cass. {DC.pr. 1,p. 192.) 



? l.procumbens, DC. {pr. 7, p. 193 Prenanthes procumbens, Roxb. fl. 



ind. 3. p. 404.) o^ Bengal. Fl. yellow. In H. C. G. fl. C. S. ; 

 fr. H. S. {Roxb.) 



? 2. acaulis, DC. (/. c. — Prenanthes acaulis, Roxb. fl. ind. 3, p. 403.) %. 

 Dinagepore. Fl. yellow. In H. C. G. il. March and April ; fr. C. S. 

 {Roxb.) 



? 3. linifolia, (Prenanthes linifolia, Roxb. H. B. p. 60.) '4. Bengal. In 

 H. C. G. fl. and fr. C. S. {Roxb.) 



Hieracium, L. {DC. pr. 7, p. 199.) 



1. Pilosella, L. {DC. I. c. ;—E. B. 16, t. 1093.) 4. Hills and road-sides 

 of Europe. Fl. largish, bright yellow, C. S. 



2. glomeratum, Trol. MSS. (DC. pr. 7, p. 207.— H. cymosum, /. dan. 

 t. 810 ; not Vill.) % Denmark. Prussia. Fl. smallish, yellow, C. S. 



3. sabaudum. All. {Pedem. No. 796, A 27,/. 2 ; not L. suec, nor German 

 authors ; — DC. pr. 7, p. 226 ; — Lapeyr. — H. canadense, Hort. gotting. 

 — H. cotoneifoliura, Ger. h. exsicc. — H. virgatum, Hort. greifsw. — H. 

 sylvaticum, Lapeyr ; not Sm.) ^. Mountains and woods of S. Europe. 

 Fl. pale yellow, C. S. ; fr. H. S. 



* Scolymus hispanicus, L. cf- Spain. — S. grandiflorus. Desf. % Barba- 

 ry. Sicily. — Kolpinia linearis, Pall. © Siberia. Bagdad. — Arnoseris pu- 

 silla, Gtirtn. (Hyoseris minima, L. ; E. B. 2, t. 95.) © Europe. — 

 Hyoscris lucida, L. % Greece. Egypt. Sicily. — Aposeris foetida. Less. 

 % S. Europe— Ca^flMWcAe coerulea, L. ; B. M. 9, t. 293. O S. Eu- 

 rope. — Toljns umbellata, Bert. © S. Europe. — T. macrorrhiza, DC. 

 (Crepis macrorrhiza, Banks. ; B. M. 57, t. 2988.) % Madeira.— 

 Krigia virginica, Willd. N. America. — Microseris pygmeca. Hook, 

 and Arn. Valparaiso. — Cynthia Boschii, DC. % Carolina. — 0/jo- 

 rinia autumnalis, Don. (Hedypnois autumnalis, E. B. 12, t. 830 .?) % 

 Europe. — Podospermum calcitrapi/olium, DC. % S. Europe — Trar/o- 



