JOEDAN ON FISHES OF DAKOTA AND MONTANA. 



797 



Salmo virgivaJis Cope & Yarrow, Wheeler's Expl. W. 100th Mer. 685, 1876. 

 1872 — f iSabno earinatus CoPE, Hayden's Geol. Surv. Montaua for 1871, p. 471. 

 1874— Sahm utah Suckley, Monograph Genus Salmo, p. 136, 1874. 



A single head of this abundant species is in the collection, 

 all appearance entirely typical of what I call var. aurora. 



It is to 



Family ESOCID^. 

 17. — Esox LUCIUS Linnaeus. 



Common Pike. 

 SYNONYMY FOR EUROPEAN SPECIMENS.* 



The Pike. Hecht. Brocket. Lucio or Luzso. Gadda (Sweden). 



Lucius, Beixon, De Aquat. p. 296. — Eondel. ii, p. 188. — Salv. pp. 94, 95. — Schonev. p 

 44.— AxDROV., De Pise. p. 630. — Jonston, iii, t. 3, c. 5, t. 29, f. 1.— Gesnek 

 De Pise. p. 500.— Willugh. p. 236, tab. P, 5, f. 2.— Eay, Syn. p. 112.— Klein 

 Miss. Pise. V, p. 74, tab. 20, f. 1. 



Esox No. 1, Artedi, Synon. p. 26 ; Gen. p. 10, and spec. 53. — Gronov., Zoophyl. No. 361 



Esox lucius L., Syst. Nat. i, p. 516. — Bloch, Fische Deutschl. i, p. 229, t. 32 ; Bl. Schu 

 p. 390. — LACEP:feDE, V, p. 297. — Eeisinger, Prodr. Ichth. Hung. p. 47.— Dono- 

 van, Brit. Fishes, v, pi. 109. — Flem., Brit. An. p. 184. — Jurine, M6m. Soc 

 Phys. et Hist. Nat. Geneve, iii, 1825, p. 231, pi. 15. — Ekstrom, Fische Morko, p 

 78. — Fries & Ekstrom, Scand. Fisk. p. 49, t. 10. — Nilss., Prodr. p. 36, and 

 Scand. Faun. Fisk. p. 348. — Pall., Zoogr. Eoss.-As. iii, p. 336. — Parnell, 

 Wern. Mem. vii, p. 272.— Yarr., Brit. Fishes, 1st ed. 1, p. 383 ; 2d ed. 1, p. 434; 3d 

 ed. 1, 343. — S]fiLYS-LoNGCH.,Faune Beige, p. 223. — Cuv. & Val., xviii, p.279.— 

 Kroyer, Danm. Fisk. iii, p. 236. — Gronov., Syst. ed. Gray, p. 146. — ^^Gunther, 

 Fische des Neckars, p. 107. — Eapp, Fische des Bodensees, p. 11. — Heckel & 

 Kner, Siisswasserfieche, p. 287. — Siebold, Slisswasserfische, p. 325. — Gvnther, 

 Cat. Fishes Brit. Mus. vi, p. 226, and of all authors since Linnaeus. 



SYNONYMY FOR AMERICAN SPECIMENS. 



1818 — Esox estor Le Sueur, Journ. Acad. Nat. Sci. Phila. i, 413. 



Esox estor Gunther, Cat. Fishes Brit. Mus. vi, 228, 1867. (Excl. syn. pars. 

 Not of Eichardson, DeKay, and others, which is E. noMlioi' Thompson.) 



Esox lucius var. estor Jordan, Man. Vert. 255, 1876. 



Esox Indus var. estor Nelson, Bull. Ills. Mus. Nat. Hist. 1876. 



Esox lucius estor Jordan & Copeland, Check List Fishes, 143, 1876. 

 1836 — Esox lucius Eichardson, Fauna Bor.-Am. iii, Fishes, 124. 



Esox lucius f DeKay, New York Fauna, Fishes, 226, 1842. 



Esox lucius f Storer, Synopsis Fishes N. A. 438, 1846. 



Esox lucius Cope, Proc. Ac. Nat. Sc. Phila. 79, 1865. 



Esox lucius Cope, Trans. Am. Philos. Soc. Phila. 408, 1866. 



Esox lucius Gunther, Cat. Fishes Brit. Mus. vi, 227, 1867. 



Esox lucius Jordan, Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus. x, 55, 1877. 



Esox lucius Jordan, Man. Vert. ed. 2d, 266, 1878. 



Esox lucius Jordan, Bull. U. S. Geol. Surv. Terr. 432, 1878. 



* Copied from GUnther, Cat Fishes Brit. Mus. vi, p. 226, 1867. 



