1060 BULLETIN UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY. [Yol.Y. 



1861, Gould, J. [Ou two new species of Penguins. ] < Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 3d ser., 

 vii, 1861, pp. 217-219. / 



From P. Z. S., Nov. 27, 1860, pp. 418, 419. 

 1865. Anon. The Penguin at the Zoological Gardens [of London]. < The Intel- 

 lectual Observer, vii, 1865, p. 321. 

 ]^ote on habits in captivity. 

 1865. Anon. Der Pinguiu oder die Fettgans. < Aus der Natur, xxx, oder n. F., xxi, 

 1865, pp. 438-442. 



1865. Owen, R. On the Morbid Appearances observed in the Dissection of the Pen- 

 guin (Aptenodytes forsteri). < P. Z. S., xxxiii, 1865, pp. 438, 439. 



The species was afterward determined to be A. pennanti, not A. forsteri, as at first sup- 

 posed. 



1865. SCLATER, p. L. [Announcement of the arrival of a specimen of the King Pen- 

 guin (Apterodytes pennanti).] < P. Z. »S., xxxiii, 1865, p. 318. 



1865. Tegetmeier, W, B. The King Penguin (Apterodytes Pennantii). < TAe In- 

 tellectual Observer, vii, 1865, pp. 403-409, 1 col'd pi., and 1 woodcut. 



1867. SCHLEGEL, H. Urinatores < Mus. Hist. Nat. Pays-Bas, 9™^ livr., Avril,1867, 



pp. 1-52. 



The "Urinatores" of this author consist of the genera Spheniscus, Alca, Oolymbus, Podi- 

 ceps, and Heliornis, and they are treated in- the ninth livraison of the unfinished work above 

 quoted, along with "Coraces," and the conclusion of "Anseres," occupying pp. 1-52 of the 

 third of the three paginations of which this livraison consists. (The work is issued in serial 

 fashion, and, until it is finished, with its parts rearranged, and furnished with title pages, it 

 cannot easily be cited in any usual bibliographical manner. 



The genus Spheniscus of this author, i. e., the family Sphenisddce, occupies pp. 1-12 of the 

 pagination just indicated, and is treated in the well-known manner. The species recognized 

 and described at greater or less length are twelve in number, namely : Spheniscus pennwntii, 

 patago7iicus, adeliae, papua, antarcticus, chrysocome, chrysolophus, diadematus, catarractes, 

 antipodes, minor, and demersus. 



1868. Anon. Der Pinguiu in Patagonieu . . . <^Aus der Natur, xliv, oder n. F., 



xxxii, 1868, p. 239. 



1868. Anon. Pinguine. <^ Aus der Natur, xlvi, oder n. F., xxxiv, 1868, p. 800. 



, , Man schatzt die im Jahre 1867 auf den Maluinischen Inseln getodteten Pinguine auf 405, 000 

 Stiick." 



1869. Newton, A. On the Origin of the Name "Penguin." <^Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., 



4th ser., iv, 1869, p. 133. 



Penguin or Pengwin meaning pen-wing or pin-wing ; probably no relation with the Latin 

 pinguedo or "Welsh pen gwyn. 



1870. [Baird, S. F.] Nesting place of Penguins. <^ Harper's Neiv Monthly Mag., :sli, 



1870, p. 152. 

 A note on the carrying of the egg in the temporary pouch in the belly. 



1870. FiNSCH, O. Description of a new Species of Penguin [Dasyrhamphus herculis]. 



< P. Z. S., xxxviii. 1870, p. 322, pi. xxv. 



1871. SUNDEVALL, C. J. [Spheniscus mendiculus, sp. n.] < P. Z. S., 1871, p. 129. 



This is not properly citable as a separate title, for the description occurs iu a paper "On 

 Birds from the Galapagos Islands," I. c, pp. 126-130 ; I, however, make the reference. 



1872. A[llen], J. A. Catalogue of the Penguins in the Museum of the Boston Society 



of Natural History. < Am. Nat., vi, 1872, pp. 545, 546. 



A review of A. Hyatt's paper, Proc. Bost. Soc, xiv, 1872, pp. 237-251. (Of. Am. Nat, vi 

 1872, pp. 472, 473.) 



1872. C[oues], E. The Boston Society's Ornithological Catalogue. < Am. Nat., vi, 

 1872, pp. 472, 473. 



A review of A. Hyatt's paper on the Sphenisddce, Proa. Bost. Soc, xiv, 1872, pp. 237-251, 

 (Cf. Am. Nat, vi, 1872, pp. 545. 546.) 



