176 JUNGERMANNIACEAE 
On tree-trunks and old fences, rarely on rocks. Common in 
the Coast Range Mountains from San Francisco northward, 
Mission Dolores (Bolander) оп “ metamorphic sandstone, San 
Francisco” (Bolander, Apr. 4, 1864), and Clarendon Heights 
(Howe), San Francisco; Mill Valley and Olema, Marin Со.; 
Mendocino (Bolander ; Howe, 547, 548, 574, 579, 1210, 1211); 
Eureka (Bolander; Howe, 970). Collected by Dr. A. Kellogg 
. also and by Dr. Bolander, without definite locality. 
FRULLANIA NISQUALLENSIS Sulliv. Mem. Amer. Acad. II. 4: 
175. 1849. Evans, Trans. Conn. Acad. 10: 21. fl. ro. 
I897. 
Reddish-brown, varying to yellowish-green, depressed-caespi- 
tose: stems 1.5-3 cm. long, .12—27 mm. in diameter, usually 
dark-brown, mostly bipinnate : dorsal lobes of the leaves imbri- 
cate, obliquely ovate, those of the main stem and principal branches 
93-1.3 mm. x .55-.9 mm., all arching over the stem and cor- 
date at base, entire, the strongly decurved apex acute or more 
commonty acuminate-apiculate, discolored cells scattered or 
wanting or rarely in a short median line; lobules oval-cylindrical 
to short-clavate, ,16— 2 mm .00-.14 mm., separated from the 
stem by about their own width ; Stylus usually minute and sub- 
(сл 
rather broad and obtuse or subacute, margins entire, strongly re- 
curved at least toward the apices of the mostly reflexed and often 
subcucullate lobes : Superior and median cells of the dorsal lobes 
pus л 9-1.2 mm., rather gradually narrowed to the short beak,- 
ПЕРУ unicarinate ventrally, smooth : capsule exserted by about 
