220 Aster History; SALERNO 
tidotarium contains 18 such, as Vera Jortissima, Yera Galeni, Yera Rufini, and others 
of Vindicianus, Theodoricus, Archigenes, Asclepius and Philagrius ; besides the Vera 
Joseph sacerdotis, noticed p. 217. x 
Another Antidotarium occupies 80 folios of a 12th century MS. at Parma, and 
may be a modification of ‘this. Accurate and detailed study of the Parma and Turin 
MSS. is greatly needed. 
1030? William of Bologna, William of Ravenna, Henry of Padua, Solon the 
Hebrew; known only as of the ‘‘ seven masters.” 
1030? Tetulus Graecus, named as one of the seven masters compiling the ‘ Antro- 
rarium.’’ Meyer seems to think Gariopontus was meant; but Gariopontus had been 
already mentioned as bringing the seven wise masters together. Considering Tetulus 
as a second Grecian, Tetulus may have been his proper name, represented in Dorie by 
the familiar Tityrus (Attic Satyrus )—Tirvpoc, goatherd ; or may have been a school 
appellative, in which case it may represent the remnant of the word entitled, = the 
master who was entitled the Greeh (intitulo, to entitle, had already occurred in use; 
Rufinus used it, 400 A. D.) ; or may have been Latinized Greek diminutive of rérra, 
** father,’’ familiar term used instead of master by Greek students, Tetulus Graecus 
becoming equivalent to “ Little Father Greek '’ (as Tettapharmacus, p. 227). 
corde: 
040? Giovanni Plateario } have written his De Practica abont this time. 
1043-5? Rodolf Mala Corona, the skilled Norman physician, here ‘‘learned the 
secrets of science,’’ says Orderic 3 see 2zfra, under Plateario. 
1045? ‘One sapient matron”? (Orderic) alone excels Rodolf ‘in the art of 
medicine ’’ ; she may have been the widow of a Giovanni Plateario; see infra, p. a 
tibus mulierum survives in MSS. from the 12th century, and was printed by Wolf at 
Basle, 1586. 
1060? Copho the elder; a Coptic monk ? cited by Copho the younger ; and i? 
haps author of the “ VocaRuLa HERBARUM,’’ a list of plant synonyms found by Renzi 
in a ‘Codex Casinense ”’ of the rith century, in which Greek, Hebrew, Latin and 
Egyptian works are cited, beginning « Asphaltum id est bitumen.’’ 
I Constantinus Africanus wrote at about this time and after, his GLOSSA, 
ViaTicuM, DE GRADIBUS, etc. 
1070? Joannes Afflacius; author of the Liber aureus ; his treatise called Curae 
Soh. Afflatii discipuli Costantino also survives in the Breslau Codex. 
1070? Ato, ‘chaplain to the empress Agnes”’ (if Agnes of Poitou, wife of Heary 
III. of Germany, was meant by the chronicler, she died in 1077), came, in —_ 
years, to listen to Constantinus, Petrus Diaconus saying ‘* Atto, Constantini es: 
mf ot Agnetis imperatricis capellanus, ea, quae supradictus Constantinus de dive ” 
inguls transtulerat, cothurnato sermone in Romanam linguam (folkspeech ) transalt 
1081? * Joannes medicus,’’ pupil of Constantinus, becomes “in physica arte 
ertissimus’’ ‘in the reigns of Alexius and Joannes Comnenus of Constantinople.””*— 
Probably the same with Joannes of Milan, noticed at year IIo. 
* Alexius reigned from 1081 to 1118.—Joannes Comnenus, less fortunate than 
Robert Curthose, 
died from a wound by a poisoned arrow, in 1143. 
