scHticHERT.] INDEX AND BIBLIOGRAPHY. 335 



Pugnax globulina (PLillips sp.?) (Davidsou). Upper Carboniferous. 



fTerel.ratula globnliua Phillips, Encyl. Metr., IV, 1834, pi. 3, fig. 3. 

 Camarophoria ? globulina? Davidson, Quart. Jonr. Geol. Soc. Loudon, XIX, 1863, 



p. 171, pi. 9, figs. 11, 12. 

 Camarophoria globulina? Dawson, Acadian Geology, 3d ed., 1878, p. 293, fig. 92. 

 Pugnax globulina Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 214. 

 Loc. De Bert River, Nova Scotia. 



Pugnax grosvenori Hall. St. Louis (L. Carb.). 



Rhynchonella grosvenori Hall, Trans. Albany Institute, IV, 1858, p. 10. — Whit- 

 field, Bull. American Mus. Nat. Hist., I, 1882, p. 53, pi. 6, figs. 31-34.— Hall, 

 Twelfth Rep. State Geol. Indiana, 1883, p. 331, pi. 29, figs. 31-34. 



Pugnax grosvenori Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1895, pi. 60, 

 figs. 13-17. 



Loc. Spergen Hill and Bloomington, Indiana; Alton, Illinois; near Princeton, 

 Kentucky. 



Pugnax mutata Hall. Keokuk and St. Louis (L. Garb.). 



Rhynchonella mutata Hall, Trans. Albany Institute, IV, 1858, p. 10; — Geol. 



Survey Iowa, I, Pt. II, 1858, p. 658, pi. 23, fig. 2.— Whitfield, Bull. American 



Mus. Nat. Hisfc.,1, 1882, p. 52, pi. 6, fig. 46.— Hall, Twelfth Rep. State Geol. 



Indiana, 1883, p. 332, pi. 29, figs. 43-45. 

 Pugnax niutatus Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 204, pi. 



60, figs. 18-22. 

 Loc. Alton and Warsaw, Illinois; Boonville, Missouri. 



Pugnax ottumwa (White). St. Louis (L. Oarb.). 



Rhynchonella ottumwa White, Proc. Boston Soc. Nat. Hist., IX, 1862, p. 23; — 



Twelfth Ann. Rep. U. S. GeoL Survey Terr., 1883, p. 165, pi. 41, fig. 5. 

 Pugnax ottumwa Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 204, pi. 



60, iigs. 23-26. 

 Loc. Ottumwa and Oskaloosa, Iowa; Clark County, Missouri. 



Pugnax pugnus (Martin). Upper Devonian. 



Conchyliolithus Anomites pugnus Martin, Petrefacta Derbiensia, 1809, tab. 22, 

 figs. 4, 5. 



Terebratula pugnus Sowerby, Mineral Conchology, 1825, pi. 425, figs. 1-6. 



Rhynchonella pugnus Davidson, Mou. British Carb. Brach., Pal. Soc, 1860, p. 

 97, pi. 32, figs. 1-15.— Williams, American Jonr. Sci., 3d ser., XXV, 1883, p. 99.— 

 AValcott, Mon. U. S. Geol. Survey, VIII, 1884, p. 15.5, pi. 14, fig. 7.— Clarke, 

 Bull. U. S. Geol. Survey, 16, 1885, p. 73. — Whiteaves, Cont. Canadian Pal., 

 I, 1891, pp. 230, 290. 



? Rhynchonella pugnus Dawson, Acadian Geology, 3d ed., 1878, p. 295. 



Pugnax pugnus Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 203, pi. 

 60, figs. 6-10. 



Loc. Europe; High Point, New York; Eureka district, Nevada; Mackenzie and 

 Athabasca rivers, Canada; in the Carboniferous of Windsor and East 

 River, Nova Scotia (Dawson); San vSaba Valley, Texas (Roemer). 



Pugnax pugnus alta (Calvin). Upper Devonian. 



Rhynchonella alta Calvin; paper read before the Iowa Acad. Sci., and a named 



photographic plate distributed. 

 Rhynchonella iiugnus var. alta Williams, Bull. Geol. Soc. America, I, 1890, pi. 12, 



figs. 5-7. 

 Pugnax altus Hall and Clarke, Pal. New York, VIII, Pt. II, 1893, p. 203, pi. 60, 



figs. 1-5. 

 Loc. Solon, Iowa. 



