I 



PENTANDRIA— MONOGYNIA. Campanula. 291 



C. pulchra. Bauh. Hist. v. 2. 807./. 



Trachelium majus Bclgarum, sive giganteum. Ger.Em. 448. /> 



In moist woods and thickets, by the sides of rivulets. 



Not untVequent in Scotland, and the north of England ; more 

 rare in the south. In Forehoe wood near Kimberley, Norfolk. 

 Mr. Rose. In Suffolk, on a clay soil. Mr. Woodward. Near 

 Dunstable. Rev. Dr. Abbot. In shady woods at Matlock bath, 

 Derbyshire. 



Perennial. Jiili/, August. 



Root rather fleshy, very milky, as well as the whole herb. Stem 

 erect, 3 or 4 feet high, quite simple, leafy, round, with several 

 slightly prominent ribs, roughish with fine hairs. Leaves nu- 

 merous, alternate, on short stalks, ovate, pointed, doubly and 

 bluntly serrated, veiny, finely hairy, 3 or 4 inches long ; the 

 uppermost lanceolate. Panicle terminal, but slightly branched, 

 leafy ; the upper leaves diminishing to linear, mostly entire, 

 bracteas. Fl. erect, large, deep blue ; in gardens sometimes 

 white, with a purple eye. Calyx lanceolate, pointed, entire, or 

 partly serrated. Caps, pendulous, hemispherical, smooth. It 

 varies with a spreading panicle and smoother leaves. 



6. C. rapimculoides. Creeping Bell-flower. 



Leaves roughish ; radical ones heart-shaped, crenate, stalk- 

 ed; uppermost sessile, lanceolate. Flowers droopmg, uni- 

 lateral, in a terminal, bracteated, upright cluster. Calyx 

 reflexed. 



C. rapunculoides. Umn. Sp. PI. 234. Willd. v. 1.901. H. Br. 237* 

 Engl. Bot. V. 20. t. 1369. Hook. Scot. 75. Fl. Dan. t. 1327- 

 Don H. Br. 55. 



C. Trachelium. Bull. Fr. t.3l9. 



C. n. C92. Hall. Hist. v. 1 . 307. 



C. repens, flore minore caeruleo. Bauh. Hist v. 2. 806./. bad. 



C. hortensis, Rapunculi radice repente. Moris, v. 2. 460. sect. 5. 

 t.3.f.32. 



In woods and fields, but rave. 



In some woods in Oxfordshire, amongst yew trees. Buddie's her- 

 barium. At Blair in Scotland. Dr. Skrimshire. In corn-fields 

 2 miles north-west fron\ Kirkcaldy, where it is considered as a 

 troublesome weed ; Mr. Chalders. Hooker. 



Perennial. July, August. 



Root creeping widely. Stems 18 inches or 2 feet high, erect, leafy, 

 slightly angular, roughish with minute deflexed hairs, simple, ex- 

 cept some small rudhnents of branches rarely protruded. Leaves 

 veiny, rugged, scarcely roughish to the touch, bluntly and un- 

 equally serrated, of a rather deep shining green ; radical ones 

 very like those of Violets, heart-shaped, on long stalks ; upper 

 one.s sessile, deflexed, ovate, or lanceolate ; gradually diminish- 



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