An Ecological Study of Buckeye Lake. 



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III. Mesophytic-forest association 

 7. Ulmus-Fraxinus society 



Principal species : 

 Ulmus americana Fraxinus americana 



Secondary species : 

 Trees : 



Fraxinus nigra 

 Hicoria ovata 



minima 

 Ulmus fulva 

 Ouercus palustris 



Lianas 

 Rhus toxicodendron 

 Vitis vulpina 

 Parthenocissus quinquefolia 



Shrubs 



Cornus stolonifera 

 Rubus nigrobaccus 

 occidentalis 



Muhlenbergia diffusa 

 Agrostis perennans 

 Syntherisma sanguinalis 



linearis 

 Chaetochloa glauca 

 Carex tribiiloides 



vulpinoidea 



frankii 

 Rynchospora alba 

 Solidag'o canadensis 

 Aster paniculatus 

 sagittatum 



Herbs 



Celtis occidentalis 

 Tilia americana 

 Gelditsia triacanthos 

 Morus rubra 

 Salix nigra 



Smilax hispida 

 Solanum dulcamara 

 Dioscorea villosa 



Rosa Carolina 

 Cephalanthus occidentalis 



Nepeta cataria 

 Teucrium canadense 

 Carduus lanceolatus 

 Arctium minus 

 Helianthus decapetalus 

 Urtica gracilis 

 Erigeron canadensis 

 Hedeoma puligioides 

 Mentha canadensis 

 Lycopus americanus 

 Oxalis stricta 

 Onagra biennis 



