14 CONIOCARPINEX [ CALICIUM 
Hurstpierpoint, Woodmancote, St. Leonard’s Forest and Angmering 
Park, Sussex; Penshurst Park, Kent; Epping Forest, Stanstead, 
Mountfitchet Park, Gosfield Hall and Ulting, Essex ; Stapleton and 
Sapperton, Gloucestershire; Hindlip, Worcestershire; Packington 
Park, Warwickshire ; Bala, Merioneth ; Builth, Brecknockshire; Hay 
Park, near Ludlow, and Almond Park, near Shrewsbury, Shropshire ; 
Bettws-y-Coed, Carnarvonshire; Welshpool, Montgomeryshire ; Gopsall 
Park, Leicestershire ; Derbyshire ; Bury, Suffolk; Earsham, Norfolk ; 
Ingleby, Brantsdale and Kildale, Cleveland, Yorkshire ; Leven’s 
Park, Westmoreland ; Catterlin, Cumberland ; Wark-on-Tyne, North- 
umberland; Kirkconnel, Springkell, Dumfriesshire; Glenlee, New 
Galloway, Kirkcudbrightshire ; Falls of Clyde, Lanarkshire; Aber- 
feldy, Perthshire; Killarney, Kerry. 
Form viride Cromb. in Grevillea xv. p. 14 (1886) & Monogr. i. 
p- 91.—Thallus thin, pulverulent or somewhat granular, greenish- 
yellow. Stalk of apothecium occasionally very short, the 
capitulum often greenish- or greyish-pulverulent, black beneath. 
—Var. viride Nyl. Syn. i. p. 153 (1860). C. viride Pers. Ust. 
Ann. Bot. vii. p. 20 (1794). 
Distinguished from the species by the more pulverulent thallus 
and by the colour of the apothecium, a character not always constant. 
The stalk is sometimes very short, a condition referred to by Turner 
and Borrer in Lich. Brit. p. 142. 
Hab. On trunks of old trees and on palings in wooded situations.— 
Distr. Local and scarce in E., S. and W. England and among the 
S. Grampians, Scotland.—B. M. New Forest, Hants; Sapperton, 
Gloucestershire; Malvern, Worcestershire; Ickworth, Suffolk; Ben 
Lawers, Perthshire. 
Form baliolum Cromb. ll. c.—Apothecia larger, the stalk 
thicker and compressed at the base.—C. baliolum Ach. Meth. 
p. 94, t. 2, fig. 4 (1803). 
Differs from the species in the form of the stalk. In the only 
British specimen the apothecia are numerous and some are nearly 
sessile. ” 
Hab. On old palings in wooded regions.—B. M. Near Lyndhurst, 
New Forest, Hants. 
4. C. spherocephalum Wahlenb. Fl. Lapp. p. 486 (1812).— 
Thallus finely granular, very thin, greyish-white or often 
obsolete. Apothecia moderate in size, usually numerous, scat- 
tered or crowded, black, the stalk short and stout or elongate 
and slender, the capitulum top-shaped-globose, reddish beneath ; 
spores dark-coloured, l-septate, slightly constricted in the middle, 
8-13 » long, 4—7 p» thick.— Hook. Fl. Scot. ii. p. 41 (1821) & in 
Sm. Engl. Fl. v. p. 141; Tayl. in Mackay Fl. Hib. ii. p. 77; Turn. 
& Borr. Lich. Brit. p. 153.  C. trachelinum Ach. in Vet. Acad. 
Handl. 1816, p. 272, t. 8, figs. 7 4 &B; Mudd Man. p. 258; 
Cromb. Lich. Brit. p. 12 & Monogr. i. p. 94; Leight. Lich. Fl, — 
p. 43; ed. 3, p. 42; var. hemiphodium Nyl. ex Leight. Lich. FI. 
ed. 3, p. 43 (1879); form hemipheum Ny]. ex Cromb. in 
t 
