Birds of Celebes: Charadriidae. 7g7 



t. c. 144, 285; (8) Wilson, B. Sandw. Is. pt. m, 1892; (9) Buttik., Zool. Erg. 

 Weber's Eeise 1893, EI, 283; (10) Grant, Ibis 1896, 126. 



b. Totanus pulverulentus (1) S. MiilL, Verb. Natuur. Comm. 1839—43, 152; (11) Temm. 



& Scbl., Faun. Jap. Aves 1850, 109, t. 65; (3) Radde, Reise S.-O. Sibii-. 1863, 

 326; (4) Meyer, J. f. O. 1873, 405; (5) id., Ibis 1879,- 143; (6) id., J. f. O. 1883, 149. 



c. Totanus griseopygius (1) Gld., P. Z. S. 1848, 39; (II) id., B. Austr. 1848, VI, pi. 38. 



d. Totanus incanus (1) Scbl. (nee. Gm.), Mus. P.-B., Scolopaces, 1864, 74; (2) Salvad., Cat. 



Ucc. Borneo 1^74, 329, pt; (3) id., Ann. Mus. Civ. Gen. 1876, IX, 63; (^^J David 

 & Oust., Ois. Cbine 1877, 466, pt.; (5) Tweedd., P. Z. S. 1877, 550, 768; (6) id., 

 P. Z. S. 1878, 345, 711; (7) Salvad., Orn. Pap. 1882, m, 320, pt.; (8) W. Bias., 

 J. f. O. 1883, 149; (9) Meyer, Isis, Dresden 1884, 6, 55; (10) Sbarpe, Report 

 Voy. "Alert" 1884, 27; (11) W. Bias., Z. ges. Orn. 1886, 200; (12) id., Onus 1888, 

 320, 628; (13) Rams., Tab. List 1888, 20; (14) Steere, List Coll. B. & M. Pbilipp. 

 Is. 1890, 26; (15) Seeb., B. Japan. 1890, 323; (16) Wiglesw., Av. Polyn. 1S92, 65, 

 pt.; (17) Ribbe, Jb. Ver. Erdk. Dresden 1892, 173; (18) M. & Wg., J. f. 0. 1894, 

 251; ? (19) Tristr., Ibis 1895, 31; (20) Vorderm., N. T. Ned. Ind. 1895, LIV, 322. 



e. Actitis incanus (1) Finsch & Hartl., Orn. Centralpol. 1867, 182, pt. 



Heteractitis brevipes (1) Stejn., Bull. U. S. Nat. Mus. 1885, Nr. 29, pp. 133—138; (2) id., 

 Pr. IT. S. Nat. Mus. 1887, X, 133; (3) Schalow, J. f. 0. 1891, 261; (4) Salvad., Oni. 

 Pap. Agg. 1891, 202; (5) Sharpe, Cat. B. 1896, XXIV, 449, 761. 



f. Totanus incanus brevipes (1) Seeb., Distr. Charadr. 1887, 335; (2) id.. Ibis 1890, 104. 



g. Heteroscelus brevipes (1) Tacz., Faun. Orn. Sib. Orient. 1893, 11, 877. 

 "Lorie besar"', Minabassa and islands off tbe coast; Nat. Coll. 

 "Kingkedudu", Siao; iid. 



"Tengkarubatong", Gt. Sangi; iid. 

 "Bararanga bahejwa", Kabruang, Talaut; iid. 



For further synonymy and references cf. Stejneger i, Taczanowski g 1, Salvadori 4 and 

 (excluding references to Polynesia and North America) d 7; Sharpe 5. 



Figures and descriptions. Gould c II; Temm. & Scbl. b 11; Stejneger 1; Seebobm fl 

 (diagn.); Taczanowski g 1; Sharpe 5. 



Winter plumage. Above gi-ey-drab, the feathers with gi'eyer tips; greater wing-coverts 

 and upper tail-coverts tipped with whitish, forming on wing a narrow bar; 

 primaries and their coverts blackish brown, tbe inner ones drab, shafts brown, 

 that of the outermost wliitish, secondaries and inner primaries narrowly seamed with 

 wliitish; sides of forehead and superciliary stripe whitish; loral stripe dusky, 

 passing on to ear-coverts; malar region, chin, throat and under-parts white, 

 clouded with grey and buffy white on jugulum and sides of breast; sides of body 

 grey-drab, axillaries and under wing-coverts darker, the latter tipped and edged 

 with white; "iris chocolate-brown; legs and feet dii-ty chrome; nails black; bill dark 

 dull grey [blackish], base yellow": Everett d6 (Main, Minabassa, 25. Jan. 1894: 

 Nat. Coll. — C 13264). 



Breeding plumage. In spring the under-parts are wliite marked with wavy or open V-shaped 

 bars of grey-brown, cheeks and throat spotted, middle of abdomen and under tail- 

 coverts clear of spots and bars (except one or two on sides of tad-coverts); upper 

 parts much as in winter, but darker, the feathers tipped with whitish; upper tail- 

 coverts more or less barred with white and brown (Manado tua, S"" April, 1893: 

 Nat. Coll. — C 12102). 



