1854.] ТНЕ 
GARDENERS 
CHRONICLE. 5 
pe cid P тз гіве 10° higher on mag i days with a cir- | also the most varied and elaborate in its р ; but | being n brought Z and mixed with the 
т{аїп at once Pani the roots | the general € apso on which success other earth. I have grown four successive 
d if so, give a moderat shift, but | depends are the same. e abstraction of superfluo us |е crops of equally fine Ре upon same ground, 
mi more ball is is "hull EE MN althy, active 2090. defer | moisture from the soil - udi import to the farmer, it it | and feel bees that by this cultivation, to use 
shifting until that; is the A st, consisting | is equally the gardener A b is "ie the опе аз а homely phrase, I keep the soil “in good heart? 
з-й сані of prime, шну peat, and one part light, | much interested as the other іп deepening ad disin- | еси ing pov tice and its results one day to Dr. 
, sandy loam, mixed with a fourt er sand, tegrating the soil, in setting free its mineral ingredien жыр M гу). he kin diy recommended me re the 
and a quantity of clean asi m will be foun p zd omen " а aeg ios I had at that time not 
astroio di 
vegetable, facili 
1 
"M ME аз 
, mornin 
evening, 50 gei avoid the gemi Е giving ive. 
water to the soil till the roots reach he 
n E epit 
ey tied out, and йо, vA гаг ny over luxuriant ones, so 
maintain a bushy habit of growth ; shading 
- e Viera x. NE ру 5 ауз, giving air 
freely, an ist; atmosphe In 
warm iter it п Ж of mes service to the plants 
to close nd NUN early in the afternoon, after moisten- 
. ing them over-head, raising i Aue at the жез olore | 
leaving for o ni з produces а congenial 
* and great ыш асйуе vigorous ig iur 
А second shift will A Ben be required in June, and | 
this should be afforde: e soon asit may be n COSBAT a 
and before the roots ha ecome 
shift may be given to such as may be E for RE i 
in June, but this must be reg 
be lost in а обу 
t is perceived. 
ma uch a оа аѕ vill. 
permit the under Ает of ihe foliage - " well ыны 
ithout saturating the soil, and re this operation |s 
every other day, Жн the spider "ыч es been fairly | 
tridof. Use tepid water, and repeat the washing 
sionally as a preventive. NS 
Discontinue shading as soon as the heat of уйын 
wi danger fro 
18 дует, an 
heavy ' Storms of inj expose the plants to the night 
зеп 
weather sets in, remove them to a mm airy part of the 
for 
nii dien here, should be afforded while the wm 
in meme and they should be 
"Мше: ‘blooming, cut "t X еч NT to 
insutb бее form of growt кА TuS 
which may have made their Ne ae MP, 
[LT Give а Moderata shift, yer in the 
f the gree 
у maj be removed to 
о 
have ^is land in too high a 
A Rev. L. V. H 
Куч that chere i is an econ 
if 
| e a friend 
be 
е m 
e | he gene 
агу worn 
matted ; а lib ral|Ik 
e health of 1 
guarded from bright nbsp pipes Pg 
eelihouae until Ар whieh surr 
? These are 
КҮ à of success, = equal and vital consequence а 
both E But there is an exception to be taken n 
the of the farmer. bbs the gardener гше 
tate of cultivation, to suit | 
or his soil | 
cultivates, a as e mim b, Cabbages, Celery | 
which depen nd for their 
ir good qualities | 
. | upon еи most м growth, and mgr re 
tender an mE m farm 
тан ме cereal ‘crops requir 
luxurian e 
e tim o; I think the 
reourt remarked in this Jo ournal to the 
ic point in ing, which 
xceeded is not remune sii e 
of mine, an 
o has € mon ^ 
when the land i » inm sufficiently w one. 
The Tiina ag of the cr eal upon the T M re undi | 
are more continued and varied than thos 
rally speaking can gem w little ini) oe a fallow, | 
and is frequently obliged to planta second crop betwe 
as not completed its rowth. у= кдтар дег 
ur 
the soil to atmos 
must be in a proportionate ratio, 
pme: manure o and rich in ammoniaca] matters 
his Sous, a stifie din London market garde Кае, 
Ва a буа ы market gardeners find dee 
digging efus le, and set us "m ex 
ness of which we iioi de ubt, I am 
when say 1 that a ема Л of ез are set 
us out, 
w many where. the pd is only m 
shallow арале depth, rien e the pan t; farmers 
broken ёо а пеат ә ем thau 
Can 
after year tend to restore S those e уйкелк 
which ii been Ke tracted by former crops, w 
aee taken away have. largely diminished the amount | 
al and saline zem and which if continued | 
| roppa is practised will by d се pue the == 
oil less and less productive un exhausted or 
т" огп out.” It із usual to app ag a p of fresh soil | 
to ES ground, thereby restoring a supply of those inor- | 
c substances шша. have b 
is eustomary for diarmers to aey 
Зар 
olveney which lime 
3 TEMP consequent v 
ents of vegetatio ich 
slivation reduce 
owing же apr 
eru m 
unders, 
use of extran 
contain within the 
always that means are taken by man to develo 
hidden й, E h are at his disposal, 
Jm | and aera 
| 
wise ay beneficent Poen has placed the ба 
Ri sies. of М тыс life M —in the air 
us, the rain which falls 
n that earth ud he " dt » of which, in the emphatic 
and to which 
ng care to Ие iis em | Wee of Holy Writ, we were ormed ; 
moval, by exposing them ёо a very free cir- | the osphates and of lime which so y 
culation of. air for a time before placing "A o ut of constitute, ya ad наре А " ер returned; 
. doors, Alpha. perchanee to e comb me xd sand 
DEEP CU LTIVATION. 
to I 
| more immediately со 
ori 
› | рогќапе odore 
| Let 
bringing to the 
he farmer; |; 
een | the i qoe matters ух ар dla nts 
d culti- 
пер th 
upon us, and M 
мы н I instantly got it, а а full and con- 
Ading м in the theory ofi its ett author, not- 
| withstanding the practical scoffing and sarcasm which 
it has elicited, Whether the system is practicable and 
profitable on a large scale it is foreign to my intention 
discuss. leave -— 0га ни to those whom it 
All authority m experience acknowledges the im- 
ing to water, air, and 
the roots of тт ; the elementary principles of organic 
matter, the n, hy drogen, oxygen, and nitrogen are 
admitted sid. чесе by the earth, its inorganic stores 
e developed pheric agency, and free access 
is given by loose mechanical arrangement о articles 
of Las to the tender rootlets. Let us then dig deeply, 
an 
member that the earth NM hidden treasures, 
which tho * who seek may fi 
not be misunderstoo ie; not. M poete the 
surface а m t a pro- 
ve deepening and aaa up E а LT quantity 
л : 
cnm has for some months been su I have 
long practised a em of biennial trenching, and 
I think that when а a 2 inches is obtaified, 16 is 
ssible, or 
and a e fally carried out; 
finitely visible iid each separatio 
гор fresh supplies. Henry Baily, 
б. Hareourt, crm y p telam, Ozford, Рес: 2 
Home Darii гче че ae 
he Barbarossa Gr T ўз ust read. the article 
s p. 838, 1853) from « «JB "a to this 
ting to 
he e; and in answer to his Саа аз {о where it came 
‚ Ї hay y to a a list of Vines I purchased 
t „0n th o Maggiore 
| and the Botanical Gardens in Naples, and request him 
| and your readers to t out мов the Barbarossa 
| really is (Mr. Bevington, my rden Wel- 
era 
T — never thought 
the Grape yn it is one 
| of the under-named, to which I have ere que erisk:— 
| Aleatieo, Ali de. Cipro, Barb 
: Сајана, (this із а Are ne Grape—nothing better), 
, Hermi e, Lacryma Christi, * Lambr * Blanquetti 
violette, E "Montpelios grandes gr grappes, | es eee Т 
| * Damase Zibibbo. 500 
ero, Zi 
| different kinds in each of qu сова Pe of e course 
les T. Warde, 
It introduc 
ac d — from Italy, about 4 
C. , Esq., of Clopto 
| Avon, n y Mr. 
tor ч азна), as 
also very different. I have had the three 
last sorts under my c at Pieton Castle, Pembroke- _ 
shire, Mia Qué folii dl Andre red the deseription of 
ад in Miller, Speechley, and Lindley. In the Hort. 
Catalogue, Mr. Thompson has Ё 
tribute their «en аз t de шн. pes But to return to the Barbarossa : it eame with 
fully interesting as it is to - emit ese mutations of that пате, probably same G hich 
ter to their infinite source, our present purpose is. Miller кес as Barbaroux, in his account of the Pro- 
limited to supplying iem and their allied eim ү d wine making. I до. not positively . 
ed пустаце food. for nd pos аг да а pope: that this variety has not nt.od — x 
tbe season іп which such work is usualiy done has ма. upon Ше valua in the to the timeabove stated, and T dr f E Y 
now arrived, І have thought that а few observations | ai Lie ra Sit» anis m sm if i subjected to Toti of | I have never yet met, in any cepa ority быт т шег 
ае 0 lt of some experience might be useful cultivat visedly the valuable resources | downwa: ајан орн и would apply to rs Tapes * 
in leadi rs to reflect upon the importance of the | which Dau ES ANS independently of extraneous 1% is e ong eq Mega M rk red, 
неа follow this process, and perchance to adopt | m ire termed e 4,1 ^. long jointed 5 денов ете wg É 
where i coarse 
а «s cticable. - 1 take it for granted. that п Qno]. e nar of te position EAT have advance p poor ihe most Aat ergo ы dark red; 
ment of the particles of с as will р the бейем» 
Toots of plants to range freely їп sea ood, 
ly the roots ts of Lr ата йыр їп дуза жг 
a pie 
ground, upon which a шейи; eet i. had 1 
e | grown, D cu ri culinar 
e t year vis renched, receiving as manure 
only a di aei ty of half-rotten leaves ; after lyi 
in a rough state fo e aving frequent 
,|forkings, it was sown with Peas at large intervals, 
in 
In jue large roundish 
