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‹86—1854.] 
THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
€— 
, eould in the үнө manner dispose of his corn. fer. 
of the meat 
ci ые бзана Кал n RR e I | bons eut. which has got spoilt pini me Tl are. in. pemanant. pasture, and. 20 шм, is:as 
^ their food on m " rass, &c., until A. any way thus, and а — suited to the packer's F 
send of August or the beginning of September, when | pose, are all thrown ether. Indeed, in ust Two yea Tent and taxes... — Ъ 
‘those intended for slaughtering are turned into Mg oc where the ‘relative prices of the о products, Manure and seed purehased .. Ton 95 
searn-fielós, where they remain eating "A fi onin ү үка itg and. lard anh a state as to affect the "T2 emm at per cent, per annu — 
until the end of o" when y avei collected market, it is eg des rely to retain m 2001 рег, in stoek - и 0 0 6 
„веш up to market. cases where — lots only ка Де в, апі to sacrifice est of the earcase for the Deterioration e implements achinery, 
kept, they are usually purchased by drovers-or jobbers, вай! 1he lard, whieh is extracted from И. 1 pr ~ . 20:00 
. who again dis of them to the large vss n ; ino ; th establish 18, as 25 00 hogs have emt Mes and à meli dnd . » 5 4 
the er drives the arket himself, and , passed through the steaming tanks in one season, or at Fa id б T E 
deals directly with the cons of ut 400 per - the produce in lard| Ву Maius received for praen of : 
sextensive farmers will have as many as from 800 to 1000 , nting to nearly 3,000,000 lbs. ; а large proportion оран „£591 0 0 
p 100 to 500 is the on average pas which was of the * number one’ ? quality. The stear а А.З зны, and selli gehts 
The which they are sent to market varies from | employed has а — of from 50 to 75 lbs. to to price of pigs, received . ш 30.0.0 
12 to 18 aant the average weight is about 200 lbs. Square inch. regards the third portion, the leaf-lard èli 0 
The breeding appears to be less attended to than it i$first cut out, eA entrails.are then washed, and the Seed рем tiar in оаа ot pes 
, some 'specimens are to bem et with p aeea, | lard drawn out by handling ; the small gut is reserve К hand ip 0 % 
^ pointe у » , for ор марлы s, and the larger boiled down for жаң One Lael мац over чо the' Board % 
;while the generality аге very deficient in e | grease, о озгве purposes. 810 0 
season for — and packing begins in eae айызын | For manufacturing nih there are three qualities "- 
"emd ends in March. of lard— leaf, gut, and head e ne for export £19255 10 
"The v table shows the relative numbers Pd home ET it.is ‘sold in two shapes, as keg | On T y to r ben vd a ena near Ballin | 
slaughtered ан in Cineinnati alone, from 1830 to | А aud as. prime barrelled lard, In the. latter. shape | hassig фу railway, 1 , seo within twe 
the present t САЎ Ls sively in the States for cooking, as a е of. the city Las. чытае ачр 
In the year 1890 HOMME о qais for butter, «ий exported for the same purpose »inuon from pes 2 g yet with a con- 
S 1835 AMET ns 15. 102000 — ^ A; P ea large очаг to | siderable fall for carrying off the water, At Ballin- 
» ES . 95.000 пове сп - onünent, where sig, Mr, Molony, who has ригеһавей а property there 
” m злое - "both for eulinary mA trade purposes. of 1200 acres, ж te t g A M€— € 
" КЕ The portion ^ the lar tsold for direct consump- | that I witnessed along the line to Bandon, and he has 
“Тыз large number gives fall pde tion as an artic of food, ias ready sale for manu- | shown how һаггеп looking hills ak vales may be 
І r-houses and about 35 establishments for ul бирк е Th mportant of these is the | converted into а sm ig де Excepting this. 
бео the salted provisions. on of its Se oerte rts, the oil and the |gentleman's young plantations 1 could not ы i 
entire operation of slaughtering and preparing arine: the one used largely in the terstion of | any trees within а considerable range, though I 
Aie den meat for market -- се d проп а system D oils and for soap-making ; the other being the | th а ^d do exist on preperties not very distant, 
and a seale 2 magnitude wi ich v are totally un- substan rom which caudles are extensively manu- my way westwards towards Dunmanway J passed 
acquainted this н ach of these sl aught er. | fact This e" " effected simple ied iet two ly ted village, roofless 
“imusesermp'nys aout 100 hands, цена for skil, activity, Ine The lard i ced in quantiti bout | houses, shattered window-frames, and d ted hearths, 
sand bodily stren he packing and preparing-houses 7 lbs i arse cotton or aes niti and then su! mitted | in the more eastern of t^e two gave mourn- 
т отат Aly to одон 2500 hands also. In the best pak lide in the ordinary way. Тһе oil is squ | агты of t rade condition of a loeality 
хаттапсеі slaughter-houses og-pens are plac | and runs down into suitable vessels, and the stearine | whie , though at no od within my long | 
"the uppermost story, which is с by an inelined үзене ins in the form of a clear white solid cake. · The | of vr dici. habite, as тета” the peasantry or common 
plane from the — up: h the — dte driven pnt quality of lard yields the finest oil, and. also the | farm mers, is no ow mos “ mi riserab 
On the nex: fl eath is ihe n room, into whic largest quantity, amounting to from 65 to 70 per cen G quarier 
they are packed as “closely as positi as and witk- The econd quali v pt vp 0 to 50 per cent | by tt е Earl of Bandon and ume Ве sain, to je men 
ing over backs strikes аба em on their вые viti а The oil pressing is u on in the winter, | the eulture of Flax, and a large area of land has been 
"small pole-axe ee pu The the separation is mo d а low temperature ; | 80% ith it, and а scuteh. m v and Flax market have 
‘then dragged Vier into the sticking- room, all the best Arara are then used. In the summer, the | been provi The want of decided progress is eer- 
"where their ‚ее are eut, and their ‘collected | Fecond -qualities only are used, and even then the ta inly not attributable to any Dinapa on the 
either in tanks or recei "e ма - € v direct | tempe the речек і is lowered by artifieial " the two great proprietors in that par he county, for 
the river. Adjoining th are the | Means. The oil is submitted to — t ess of | they charge very — rents, and ive every due 
“scalding tanks, which are of ege taper "yn poiar refining, in which it is dm and about | encour ent nts, One farmer ды about 100 
ogs аге , and when | 1 Per cent. We peterem — to ined ita say There | acres о! apparently good land by А> rive 
ralis on to long? ыр pie — wa innati, zi he did 
es, where they are Haenga Ьу а gang |? | gm me 5 much prt. by it to be the 
hithe seutiele with every Cakes tierra өм cattle and — 
Medi dien lowered | M px 
vun operation is ra 
hing them off at the ra 
or gutting, as РЕКЕТ 
gerformed, vp hand fin 
per misute. The «mn Jh are all preserved for 
rendering”? 
М Jn this "mie the carcase ew es the корок 
tand pas 
o the Pus ckers 
ind dep 
nd s to 
weigh it 
| ermin is then eut | 9! 
: i "up into es various те suitable "for the mer with 
ess qui and 
The ере of hoof and bristles of the hog аге 
utilised to 
"&Trapidity and ехасёп ing, 6 P 
t be acqui . Аза speei " i mueh sf Dr 
"the amazing activity which characterises all the details of Manufactured oduc ан ‘stearine, cai ne time the RUM parto one а those tumuli 
ing, dressing, &c., it may be stated, that in one of the like satisfactory results may be gle — the who origin ise ple antiquarians. 
leading packing houses two hands in less than 13 h trade E In н -oil, the price of whieh averaged Го avoid prolixity, I shall saly qs of my journey 
cut up 850 hogs, averaging 200 ibs. weight each ; two from 80е, to 85e. — ver - m ar is beh to the more western parts nty of Cork, that 
Other men по them on cks f m. | in Ше exports of 6760 b In es an inerease | everyth g looks. pretty much as it t did 30 or 40 ym 
“AII these hogs were weighed singly on Ace scales in the 15 shown of 18,072 boxes, м wd in vp a P фулан boxes, | ago, but with ruined vil and soli 
eoürse of 11 hou Another hand tri - the hams, In ањ of the faetures re any cleared f. the soil з the vil Е ie er 
1700 in number, as fast as they were теч in ff. che énrcise. sem worthy 0 die notice ; e gna side of a m. brem mo A" 
lo were thus cut up and disposed Өйгө fate of |е node d were the same as those used in this з eountry, — к e Me x 
muc : , А 
" more than r minute. apona —— scale. : iy ег, ів х 
lity in tha аг parish are fearful 
hans; and shoulders are salted and eured in the 
form 
re mr her to тена 100 workmen in dressing 
them 
managed in 
мк extent. From the former, glue is Fhe: statistics of the morta 
M ied, bei 
small scale, and the bristles give 
ing and ing two in seven : 
There were 1560 paupers in the muri uere 
hospital, and the number had 
i 
for the Atlantic E: ‘Priestor it, of whom 512 were 
Indust deer 
Чонга Report on the Neu York 1 
ble ties being also exported for | 
foreign na пе heads, the rcs ыс 
And the lesf-lard, аге laid aside and sold for manufac- NOTES OF AN. AGRICULTURAL TOUR IN 
which will be d hereafter. IRELAND.—Br Manris Шоу, among 
f sketch of the method adopted in Cin- Момзтев Agricultural н, d Model Farm has 
e great hog crop of that portion | been -recently formed in vicinity of the Queen's |i 
es The tiee pursued in other ege, Cork, the following сї ances :— 
MA similar, t not upon the same | Anm unapplied us of the reproductive loan {un 
The number of hogs slaughtered in -amounting to: 44004. with iptions a tri 
ati in 18501 аА ‚155, or about 80 рег cent. | from. Ў fund held in M. 
the State of Ohio, which was more raised by an active committee, under . 
f the Earl of 
| ров S cing sod to ,prussiate of potass 
| like manner, and exhibit very кай ry 
has led io the етар | 
farm of 76 cultivated 
