H 
49—1854.] 
the s ringe on the afternoons of 
Шеп — Dia c a moist gem sm As the 
fine days, ir freel fine da вуз, and 
i that si; incline to out- 
others, and keep them nicely tied out, so as to 
it of 
grow . 
bushes are obtained, which, with 
nt, wi y May, discontinue 
, and in order that the flowering shoots may be 
y eut ve e 
warm situation, where they will soon throw up an abun 
youn wood, and flower profusely a second time. 
for decorative 
E 
е 
EZ 
specimens become useless 
Iu 
а 
ee 4 
e 
of 
— 
roportion of well decayed sündre may be added 
nsn aries at the last st shift, and good тм? 
should be secured. Alpha. 
mn e 
З vit scarcel tena ted руі ids 
standards, and do not «ый require the jns rotection of a wall | DY 
tock, 
not apply to form, but "T 
the seven distinct form 
venience, эы - 29 for 
By addi 
e generic beds е [Be urré, 
&е.], ponam hat 4 the Г ved s ey varie 
a friend, the name o 
ever may be thought desirable, de variet 
After having borne f, 
times, if the form hes чыр fixed, th 
n th 
nitely named. 
mployed, as 
WAS e 
deux 
Sceurs, Poi] Prév vg the form 
to none of the seven denominations g 
the fut 
e plac woe. 
———— 
Pes T 
eties f А ы in every respect pee А of recom 
ий f s ot late дея Mong, Major Берете 
climate 
p 
y any 
fro 
and apati y of the fruits depend, gre easure, 
ditions of the „во il and "d ,carefu] i-em a 
tocks, 
nager. t 
period of the maturity of the fruits is qe 
he te temperature o 
and their шайин) эз in th room 
wise a certain effect on the quality of the fruit. 
ce It is certain, that if the varieties obtain ed fro жыз ї 
? in the following educted 
cultivated in our climate in the o 
the same causes. 
gathering the fruit, 
exercise likew 
list, were 
late table Pears would be v 
Авв 
(B) placed within iret 
A es that the ety h 
vier, of J 
(em ) signifies tr Esperen, 
vi 
' 
ns, are suit 
D he fi 
in a great m on the con- 
the "e eun 
e vigour of the s he 
ratu 
of Mechlin. 
» by Gré goire, of Jodoi се. 
y Van M 
ns, of Bru 
are given - fen length. 
signifies vins sieh. 
gorous. 
e weis ^g Poire only 
e case of the Poire des 
rms of which belong 
enerally known, 
present century = 
n, Bouvier, е4 me 
t to А Erieg of 
eason, the period 
Miei the name of the fruit, ng 
raised from seed by the la 
Ayer 
у, or that of | De 
vini 
or three 
mendation, 
arleties, 
and 
ma be 
гөч , Dumont Dumortier, Colmar Nelis, Fortunée d Reumes, 
| Fonda Ciara Beurré Six, P. vire daah Tongres, ~ others 
grown on t the XL ^ 
THE GARDENERS лее. 
789 
ntly hardy to produe 
te as hom some sorts worked 
pe Pear stock will scarcely form a good Loo рутин, ve 
a igh become very fruitful. We 
use, and 
e enkly 
"m Mr dy all the less vigorous when ^ 
pe its of larger size noen nhen roen кенарда kc» 
ave seen the fi vasi The 
Chaumontel, < t, on an hey - r wont st aspect; Іа 
Fortunée on а south-eas SEE - sonth-east 
south-west; and the darse ане та best 
of those we have received from = ч delicacy 
beauty of мен vien Фо tes is grown on it» own stock, 
and against a wal] with a south, or aspect, 
We invi teurs desirous of ascertaining the vigour &nd 
hardiness of the new va trees to visi lection 
of fruit trees, in the months of July, August, and ber. 
They may then satisfy themselves of the real merits of а variety, 
У Аа 6 ng well-managed ids from 10 to 25 vd, 
of 
ory liie ground, the таме ties of good 221 
diffe rent they must 
| — and I 
C. macrocarpa gro 
кти тг Д attaining the һо Py from 8 to 
12 feet in 
| plants not 
"Ie 
— M 
tue ome Correspondence. 
us Lamberti, d mac 
Sin 
Wales, are о different in 
. Lam as seen р. 
orticul y and 
de bed s near London, that if ase nr specifon 
very distinet varieties, In th 
speak of ops recipe men Chiswick, 
compact as С, 
10 or 
very short time ; and the 
than from 2 to 
ing more 
and 
the 
nearly the same thickness from 
^E REE, ITS PROGRESS N to the ape branches 
ORIGIN OF "AND SUCCESS '| NAME or THE VAnIETY. Lo Үтсосв. 8128 growing vertically and not even the 
inued from p. 773.) T ig. Med : abs. 
TWENTY-FI ago, I Pond nced the formation v ennt Bivort Esp) Not vig. Med. D icem aai a и of de 
my present. Кз of fruit trees ; and I have ndre Ua va roig rera ч plant, for example, growing on the 
successively added to it all the best varieties in ра тт а n Na vis PM m ilb d Us ay» алеки K 
also pa Naonktilipcoyer in tbe collec- рота (Dau |" Mei.  (Jandary, Aprii] the garden at Chiswick) searcely as- 
tions of the most intelligent amateurs. gue varieties, (e мыл * e Middle October su a vertical position at all; even 
which are the Pear stock, have been care- UN А twine im A : Е “егу yig -—— г, Nov е а e uhi SACRE 
fully studied in my nursery, and in the gardens of my | Beurr Mt (У. М) | Not vig. Мей. while the whole of the branches are, 
friends, under diff сї and aspect. А (У.М. Very vig Large "uri ^ А dia- 
Their examination is, er, far from xx 7 шире» á (Esp.) vig. n е: lant i t the least, two: 
(V. M. Very vig arge meterof the plant is, a A 
аз regards the latest infame for, i 1n о; " farés Not vig Med. as its heigbt. 
of them, they must be during se "E E. " (Stas) "| Not vig Med. шй aod Kisanii, M 
growth and production. , Indeed, it is not sufficient to A (V.M ig. pos MiddleOctober hurst 94 also in Messrs. and 
remark the vigotit of a variety of th tree ; it is| , е: MJ аат Small : á specimen plante, at Knap 
Also necessary to ascertain its hardiness after it has " (Sterckmáns. )| Very vig. Large Hil, о horioptal prevails pvo 
been for some time in fuil rig, this в ping the Е А, YE (E sp) Ж Len ш -— only among 
mM test of its merit. The last three ns hay IL E Yu bue тв of full development, but also - 
d HM ining p= perty of | Collar Sane Ba 6да ОМ) | Very vig.| Large in ts of 16а 
С тү эү qi. А ed variations of the | ^, apto M) | Verg тє Мей fed in enk O botanical botanienl distinc- 
uring e win , d Pa is essre 8 y v rot ] 4" Му speak 
My nursery of rium riy is established i ina Pigtion, Conseiller d de la'Cour Y c Ы. Lm jAtent to every one and 
to wind, and all вете: e clim e 2e. mE ү; м: vig. Large sufficient 
throughout the e year. The ground i is slightly pia а n mn (V. М) Not vig. ЕЕ у 
to iia verd M surface soil is light ; the subsoil in Déli ices de Jodoigne аа (В.) ыт Med. rate entitle 
yer of silice marl, or marly cla ‚ , de Louvenjoul...... (v. M3 Ye Y" Large either one to be called upright," 
Tho rab ef de lower portion haud ne ша) Désiré Comélis | 5. М M3 € Large ^" [or the other the “horizontal” variety:  _ 
in short, conditions desirable for the Docteur Trous: У.М.) Ui Med. of C. macrocarpa. Apart, however,’ 
growth of the Pear "940, а on the Pear stock and on Y ^3 vie. Long from the name, this is a plant which — 
by us id nursery, он а ber hectare emi е (a уёгу "s man cannot be. too Шу, beh abek. 
setes examina mparison : viles Hélène d'Orléans ‚М. К Large orit grows € н 
Ist. 450 varieties, of Pear {rees lish, Aun (A orn L tered or exposed, and is at 
сг aka Жог Е of А ти - fid.) x rg rich in cüloar, and strong &nd robust 
94, 150 varieties о е trees which have originated in the легате", нца ei Vig. da kisi, бобе if Uo at Single- 
м. deme: Plum trees. уза y? Ше Кол (Esp) "ao Ms Med. | ton Бате grown as эв у 
a. = of Cherry Ше ир | Dutillenil „мыйыс (и ү, "бын Largo rand 1 dial d imay say shat Sor "- 
% h and Nectarinà неве. н P E orm adU4 dide е vig. ed. - Аргі made as much T feet of. ; 
Qm. 10 . e а (Witzhumb) vi Small or med b *: ‚до not do 
H Esp. Е. season. Conifers ge i а 
Whilst y visiting, from time- to tigre, ine —— "ur Ru Жа ес б) M na Mi 75-0 wal ја: ПАЛ Gem the 
amateurs, I havs been fortunate en € ОЁ | Louise Bonne d'Avranches (Louer) p/M Е: агре Larch and Scotch Fir do not refuse 
the varieties mentioned in in Van Mons э д "1823, | Louise de 4-6: TE OR (V. 5-3 | Жегу vig. Med. to grow, but the smoke from the copper 
Miser. а белите had ble rei te | Larien гесе CC | RE works almost every season plays med 
budorgratt.  Afterhavingsscertsined their idc "Phe м (NS. ait му havoc with the young growth, and in 
чет | Perhaps tlie Americ&ns ánd Germans | Nouveau Poitean кен i time totally —— норост E 
Баек to us some- of. "varieties wW new Pie ЛГ ГТ К lanis. This ypress seems : 
Rames, as has already been the cine dtis ake Jikely oire au gous Soeurs...... йай, even last winter, which was 
Uhat;some. of the vari with na út | st Jenn-Bapt. Van Mons... бечо than the winters epe 
Qithout-numbers in. ће" eat&loge: above re t6, | Seigneur Esperen.. sre in South Wales jt карей. 
Do re E ee Е re DES 
ah Sou PII LI 
varieties. raised by Van һе has'exeeeded his | Theod - aerem eus members of the 
DR passing for the үйөт, whilst 1 lé was ónly the Triomphe å de Jodoigne -s | of the P Society, i = 
ner. iof гав objet. by a The suc- pau ы liged to Jonghe for his: 
vire the dats 1 taken t tha айне liberty Zephirim Grégoiré oan tion of the Cumberland Pear ; he bas 
witir the. seedlings: cft by theater." T confine myself | ^, Louis... -| once ог twice written to me on We 
оде statement of -faete fok НӨ interest of that subject, and as this Pear bas not y 
Вано еі вее ебите which wiii da ais continue i fruit ум 
офе the IhOSt interesting annals of this division | мам or тнк VARIETY. to think that the «à 
"dbé-horticilture of the 19th i original name of the Beurré « 
Having briefly explained is p 
Qe Den-tree; wo como 0 the suecess d in Pear bas put ай to rights, for I think 
itg, Xf ~ say with confidence, 
Qültivation, which is the principal nma r- the 1 Ми 1 Ls vietimised by 
Pesenti communieation; ла ing further, it к опдһе been 
ООба раме bo; necesetry to. make some gc ‹ Waving the Cimiberland Реле еш ш 
ichs. езі Moret Abe ov. | him under the eM J 
denominations of new varieties, three of the imada de aviat ы, I need ote here — m es 
Цаба dbave-applicd to their seedlings that by whicli | Thérèse Knmps ............. of the Cumberland Pear given in p." 
De generis алде is Fdi i bave not included in the p : to, but 1 will deseribe faithfully 
лик: known, According to their form and | т - Ihave also omit т is so easily referred А here, a 
dues and ag understood by pomologists in arranging MY pesce their meri t das „ Тһе | һе characters of the Beurré Бари М grow ut hf e 
Ohren, o, the forms of. Beurré, Bergamotte, Bezi, Bon Tetain the Ka m to it by M. Bonyier, | t feeit 4f which; sent by M. Langelier, 
ie taz. Сайебазге, Colmar, Rousselet, and Si. Germain, o d Dos di ie primitive subsequen i or variety. 
Tiie {еги or Belle, Beurré, te, and Délices d$ rame of Da reserved for a longer keepi 
