[SEPTEMBER 3, 1864, 
iv 
Ek THE GARDENERS’ CHRONICLE AND AGRICULT URAL GAZETTE. 
Artichoke itself, for a well grown plant of ‘it in flower, is] [t was also found that when the Vines had but one| lated from the German and published by M. Lu 
one of the noblest objects in cultivation, Wm. Robinson. | long fruit-branch, they pit at the angle a bud P ja on " Boneg by figur fes VÉ oe 15, 1860, and is ther 
(To be continued.) ufficient strength to yield a shoot for Ua ccompanied by ig. 1 shows "how the Vine - 
but that anes mer were furnished with tw d worked in the spring, Fig. 2 
aaka +} the evelopmen that Vine d um 
HOOIBRENK'S = i; jm ullo owing y UP ile reos sommer. dn the alemine sreing the. Vine į es 
ledging the abilit: and a ica P nted in Fig, 1. 
SYSTEM OF VIN ie ty M. D. ab M Piniha had ai im and conducto ed his best branches must be chosen, pruned wt to lors 
y of Vine culture We ed y experiments, the — found in their results | eyes, and sharply bent close above the head of the old 
ue Hi ; eism, near Vie S S E nothing to constitute a new invention or ris new system AO hich last operation ie very nuportant, In the 
he gr bored onn 1 E i our a Loan ee e| Count Lelieur, in his Pomone Jen (l 42), owing ig ier raro nt branches are pruned to 
ontà ez gel $ Y ual tip dio. so much | remarks that in certain sound Meg. layanan o tpe Re yt ha UE „hoota $ Which haye 
> capri and RO TPA unfa ie yeni of the short branches (coursons), one shoot g e x nd have been 
interest ng favo ourable avoura ia. called pique ployon prepared for ep fruit. The same treni to 
views respectin ngi it 
enc pet deis idu which j^ 
been » presented to. r^ Société Centrale et Impéri riale 
culture de Paris by a commission charged to 
method of cultivating Me pee. as 
equen |- 
court, and in that of General Jacqueminot, n sei udon. 
The following is a résumé of the more important 
passages of this r 
ctm this. 
Find fn 
eport :— 
urt M. Fournier first conducted the 
genet a pit or di -case he) which 
engt 
tained pe eit o um old Vines which had not ielded 
indefinitely ated, 
Subsequently M. Guyot stated in the Journal @ 
pratique ge 5) ay pe a getem of 
be 
d'Agri 
g 
yields sometimes 
as 
Pu: of the short branches t it is rion in order 
load a Vine with th 
Hoo 
ese cm branches that it should bad 1 
of M. 
ibrenk was on nly a plagiarism 
a 
i impie 1 
m pos n Pig ig. 3, some dis vations Es 
to be romaine e iri nehes ad 
e base of each of these j is i 
E: vigorous, planted in mes soil, and of at least four 
o be trained a young ‘hoot (b) x p 
ie Avin ste 
an oduce for several years, as much by reason of sga ars growth. The Vine-dressers of the environs id colabhaboo do E à 
"nu K mapas of multiply them too much, thus exhausting the | prevents the i axiome “tha ES fruit 
front of them. These shrubs had been removed, and Sit e and lowering the quality of the produce. The uperabundance of wood is opposed to sp Au | 
J trenches gen a the ec of the wall, the tion of adap It is therefore argued that if therear —— 
trenches being filled with ont and manure, and eight, r four branches of 7 feet lon; vith FT 
the old Vine stems laid down eu, the terminal fait, thie will not peni of eight, six, Foe four 
er fired against the wall, or trained sh oots of similar length being "produce d on the Wes 
pe ion. the whole extent m 
of the wall ‘et | been “rarnish ed with vigorous shoots, Vines seen at aiia, “where the bore sev à 
rising vertically to various heights, and then turned off the long branches, It is observed th M. Hoos 
side and a little belo mg horizontal in his [nens Ma ua shows the branc| ncha ME 
line, in order to form long fruit-branches. The incli- opposite instead of alternate, a circumstance likely to 
nation of the fruit-branches was from 12— 15. All mb those who allow themselves to be quii 
rb ds his figures. 
Pus Y 
two marins (5 im. not, Dera aiad foregoing ina maae pnan A dee foe 
the condition Lis rfection, Inallth ose cases where the e applie ed 
Qt 
1 
ee ^^ to yo the fit bonne in the Pen 
But rhe on “the same stem there were res 
only one or two of them 
“The inclination 
ine bei 
the 
H equ rsting — might bei ^" 
all the buds of the fruit- wor whatev 
length, being attribu ted to i , th 
"n 
length of the — branches, ds " ough here Senn there 
- coop die nearly reali 
manifes niei, either in the 
the Core or in the umb 
icm À 
bad un of 
bunches, 
tself at ihe pé 
while the sake was s ch inferior, and sometimes 
ed. 
altogether 
of the fruit-branch, indicated b; 
M. Hooibrenk, as held by M, Guyot to be no new 
thing, since it had been p ae eee e imme- 
morial in France, as at | Met at Madiran, and in 
other places, M. Gu yot maintained that the depres- 
us, and that the — line was better s ada; 
e equi 
wall, beari 
meti our long bran ches, 
nie part — downward but some borizonta J. 
All these long es were furnished with 
The stems, sieh 1 had three or m long isa, sa 
only one or two shoots 
replacement, so |. 
"E 
2 
G 
EN- 
i=] 
& 
pas 
e 
2 
e 
Sha 
et 
es 
ec 
=a 
o 
= 
Ag 
© 
E 
ao 
e 
EN 
4E 
së 
inclination r 
in the translation, published i in 1763 
of t 
s gy ones; hee is also a marked pd nent in us | 
latter between the ripenivg of the clusters at the top | pe 
p S 
Y. s 
£x 
nds , 
dara tes, of the Vegetable —— n: ue. 
pocni] Vines, with bra ang" 
m 
of M. onem has thas, it willen t 
i eprecia No doubt 
| the Lam m will produce further evidence of i E 
results in Fran o aT ny. Inthe meantime í 
own talento may do well to take note of it, a35 
modification of it on -— all — 
e 
FIG. 
3. 
ying gon (neon) 
; and a. 
of the branch.  'The cel 
et even from this | 
lebrated 
Trench pomologia therefore only accords | 
pruning. 
eserve to be known, 
pes on 
plan, 
ORN. ue de m I 
eoe] 
ATEVER may be de eye of tr recs in sprig, 2 
ess attending y 
y bak A 
that trees appear 
“com 
ib 
BR - 
and ex 
Kolreuterin Pad. 
$e colour of the leaves in summer is 
inh s urce of varie "There are 
for pad is Taxodium Sori and G! 
reen: 
the — t play of of i 
ite foliage teins 
breeze so faint as y distinguishable bf 
other t 
Then as to shade—we want shade in : summer. 
which the densest masses of foliage 507^ 
selected for this purpose and nd planted, in | 
of his system was trans- 
tote Although “ deciduous ” trees are 1n 
