1058 
THE GARDENERS’ CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
£ 
[NOVEMBER 5, 1864, | 
pays an equal « duty of 45 ifrancs, although t to ¢ dis- 
a deferential ae ew jeidy established in favour of 
pri 
as high as 5,000,000. 
us from the octroi, how i is pe pos 
Prset i sed g 
rents, or sold for shops, hotels, or pev resi- 
be and thus a profit is reali sed on the original 
rchase money of the pere which goes far 
sepe Lee and 
g broken 
able for Per- n bein 
haps 10,000 franes is asked for your house, y the accession to power men, 
thay: se - Sanes Na "m ne is ie eis c donnes sa th end tn, 
referred to a jury, and the case may be con- EnaA VERIAE S6 E edi" 
sidered settled. Fabulous prices are never- ee Richelieu. 
pg pid = ee it. aid MAINE z as we have a head like ry do ER p» 
- ; : oen WR but to-day he lives and to- ow he 
oen ind al Me is dela phon Folitiea ally dies—and another man yoru ya hi 
c ” in the entourage of the grand opera lace, wit re ideas, new interests of party to 
w build ing, received no less than two and a-hal Es Ire and, may ^ fh qr PA n m: A = 
specia requiremen 8 0 - 0 
milions of risen UNE Wr never or Gight youre vi been classic beco Gothic, Dido "ul 
[11 
There is one class whose interests are for a time will, ppm se eae ander at ek. pie : 
qw! Eur ee n from tir url itself i is sufficient to account for our slow progress | 
haunts they hardly know where to lay thei 
heads, and the outery among them is ver 
great. Nothing human i € however, prios and 
we may rest assured that the keres will not 
AME: à ovd to uelim vith out pi 
To or the after management of planta- 
tions, pc pow have yet to learn the ^ oed 
rudiments. true this is a sore point bot 
has sung— 
in all matters of national taste, Z. 
Waen lately inviting attention to the appear- 
ance of a 12th edition of Mr. Rrvgrs’s, Miniature 
"ruit en, we casually referred to the great 
change in the aspect of our fruit gardens and our 
fruit rooms h had been brought about by | 
the free introduction of Dwarf Fruit trees, the 
etative vigour of which had been diminished, 
while their Nostion of had been increased, by a 
š remunerative, an 
e | plot of 100 trees of Cox's O 
A > as in "Pa cka? And | larger growers are to be thinned out upon t 
| wood a | and leg have A "E fing pn. oh ther the lapse of 16 or 20 vies E 
parks, iid dine streets, dou ‘at Bacio they |of every alternate row must be taken away, and 
are few far between, t scarcely | planted ats Phi eni 
a fine city, "Nor can we hope or so desirable} Then as to the summer treatment of these 
a resul a ea as its embellishment is} the - ide: feature is the assiduous carrying ort 
reater the | dependent u an ye f Works, with diu of the mo of pruning denominated «« uümmer 
The annual | Commiss nad palin istence hangs t | pinching,” which consists in regularly, from the 
been estimated | only M^ every general [S but upon dni | begianing of June to the end of August, pinching 
ijeeable| question, Home os, Boriga: whiny: vide {hee rar mate five or atx leaves” leavin Gaal 
| it has : g from 
te Mo - fficulty then would appear to be this: | to four full sized ones ;” or if the leay «D 
, | the necessities ofa constitutional «Aire sll thiekly placed, as they are on some Me 
shall rule m 1 may ig to > ave the shoots at fro: m 3} to 
‘expenditure of money voted, "Such cout Tf € happen that from the favourable 
at pote Hoi obligati on ich are incom- London or * fertility of the soil, the trees are in- 
and introducing the spade 
r di so as to detach them all from: the soil: | 
fill in the earth dug “ee the: trang ; and 
f 
it TSN on to the roots. 
Apple trees oo to be 
Mr. RIVER instances his own 
in 
ipo 
in the spring of 1862, which bore a fiue crop 
n 
which a Par 
ma the third of their growth in | their 
qua and the vm of their age, give an aver- 
age of a a ter of eck from each tree, 80 that 
ich 
this abundant season: wo (i£ Cox's Orange) 
rth 5s, per bushel, or 76 1866, the 
trees, then averaging half 
double this sum, and make an acre of Apple trees 
a. very agreeable and eligible A 
that his readers may feel he is 
eorising, but deducing facts from a 
vi t that 
i as OVID 
E ; "Of the impious axe he m. 
Beg yield none in the f 
noble tre it to be abso x necessary 
for the attainment 2 m qiie t to t n" 
DP i 
giano mm 
Ll s Orange Pippin, he has another uu 
400 bush trees, which has el in existense for 
their’ BASG 
and pruning jn still excel us. 
In agriculture again they are rather at a stand- 
ere is not th 
0 
s|“ that a grea 
| we suppose the Pyrénidal bal our "etis 
edi 
; 
— of 10 years, so that he ra accredited. 
NESTOR m ints out in this new edition how readil 
e with what success the form ma 
opted. 
em r especially iata attention, 
I o think," observes Mr. RIVER 
g M eh ge may be brought about re 
bated ss fruit urs by these bush trees, I 
e shown how Bush Pears on Quince stocks may 
be “caltivated, ` Pears are, how a luxur uy; 
Apples and i famili 
n! 
y 
us be 
It is to these bush-formed trees that we 
b 
ho «nb 
Some farther illustrations of a mode of cul- 
earing o e may 
605, may b 
E which E 
" 
tes u 
ExPEROR! And » the o organisation 
and. centralisa! power we may trace 
secret pof their pure. The Gor ernment is at 
present engag: ou 
the 
tito the 
countless tl 
s too, in. addition 
e question of eiuf a which may be 
Mexico for the oan ‘of oa the sciences of 
geology, mineralogy, and botany, and fro 
this we may anticipate 
in favour of bush-forme pape that some 
| good sorts which are not actable. when 
m | the pyramil form is rts "them, are yet 
exactly 
impose 
at once "i8 
of 16 or 1 
1210 trees w 
ground: at 6 
pruning = pinching they w 
further change, but continue to gr 
fruit as long as they are aay v 
The grea eec eo reaped by th 
roductiv: s 
will Bi "requie = 
The plantations - promenades, lately made over 
deri ieee to the city, ense certain eondi- 
Draneh. of ag a ° Travan peu us 
+ 
de la Seine, 
under - 
| for small 
The teint of these bush trees is very simple, 
e the return, if they are judiciously bres 
in. First of al € n 3 to be remembered tha: 
| of bushes, M": such. are exceedingly well adapted 
‘pa, 
constant 
These mee 
who has had the ponsibil Bes the trees are to he Pa sare aro tompti antes M. 
deserves the grea at credit not on dag oF the Tatóvo- and like other fruit € mt ue et the bet better for | 10 St US N gent pale T] 
ments, but of the present high state of French going through a preparatory course of toate ee E ple, nt it is espe 
gardening; and in aoknowle edgment of t in the nursery quarters, Trees of two or three ar "sa ited fr Qe Mee eas er f. amateurs i$ 
— oa rg ds Beton ^ beca. conferred dan old are those recommended to be used, aud oe 5 and t me Eom, e a ady means d 
è HAND is the chief engineer, | such, if th ; 
and M. BARILLET, lina gardener to the cit; - The | be expeote ted M ponam pe ur e m > seers oh ning good en pts = = (à v^ 
latter works hard, and m metit e keep|after planting. The space origin ae iere Án hich rotection might, 
the fi esi of Pari in ance, | them should be three feet from row to row, an wees bearded, is equally beyond doubt. 
certain! | arrear ot. any e Ea aeria three feet in the row, for ordinary sorts; but fo’ á 7 
capital, large growers, such as Bedfordshire Foundling, a ashiog 0? 
And may learn a lesson that at onea| space of four feet should be allowed. When x CHRYSANTHEMUM is once more p' our 
comes home to us, Of all the great cities in the | trees have grown so as nearly to touch buat ol arog | its i ower buds and udis git geom us A E 
"there is mone so capable of acquiring that | every alternate one should be removed—these | dullest season of the year, when tre flowers 
grandeur beauty so intimately associa h ni ese. for another plantation—so that|and when both our indigenous and exotio 
would for a moment | the — four and a-half feet apartin quin- | are comparatively few in “number. M. can e 
“fhe Seine of viens ard - Spree of — punz o 2 er, ula accomplishing which | imagine how dull and cheerless gardens DE 
Vienna, 3 to take Bes way all the trees represented by odd | pas et puri „would be at M time oof oË tho sestan 
rini ces Where, sion os ia the — and third rows, and t had er to e An the 
panse of|repre n numbers in the second Pa is not one of those plan : it to 
|(ourth, and so me priori a vice-versá, The! most careful treatment in a to induce 
