panne 5 uae ment ne THE AGRICULIURA L GAZETTE. ‘tee , 1856. , 
+ 
n are the smock frock or working bailiffs, Farmers | 
siy eres they often see land under the management o 
s class i in as credita! ble a condition in all respects as 
acre iaip eea I attribute this mainly to stronger | 
of | land having always been allotted to the Swedes, and to 
both farm-yard dung an nd 
their aem pea vient in 
hil 
or tr 
fi 
resuming the discussion upon Mr. Baile ey ; Denton’ 
pa er “ On the Under Drainage F Land.” Mr. P. 1 
im onds ry Se the eha air. The proceedings com 
anures, Whi other Turnips h ee on 
had the 
1, Bazalgette Beattie! 
ese men n havo not the same gminiages of educa- 
, I must not say 
tion as their 
brethren, a pe am m told fenternity does not exist among 
a and been olan nted 
urab 
t favou — tat for insects ; this, in my case, 
Tami, a and Girdwood: Me. Asie in his comma 
has | een wher 
A 
the classes à body. Now if the latter 
which of na ti d is th 
rigbtn Saa for ihe right place ? ? A Novice. 
aAA nf A ty 7 7 
rrors, as he Page shea 
m, 
which had crept into recent practice, viz, the 
a the l 
h 
on 
y wi opinion of 
article to 
e E or cutting | o 
d that work 
mad 
in a jer detailed 
Piara stiantion is ony ed 
reat of a hedge 
I hans 
‘Such an 
— of, and 
— 
pressly for that purpos: y han 
—_ thought of a machine for that oe 
as W. 
would 
, nor eve 
Pan 20 
bai lif, w who 
drains at equal distances apart, regardless of the existing 
surfa ace furrow. | Mr. Bazalgette’ s letter deve: “ope edm { 
r rec cent | article. I 
n his 
opinio: to the full elucidatiog 
of | pant fe ake aad „Aea in draining land, To 
i Mr. 
Nt 
otlet, thus, s, in my idea, 
or extravasation of the sap, 
ending int the formation of tubercles ; but I hav ve never 
that, in to ary more perfect het assion P the sub- 
jeh tatii pie r. Bazalgette had indicated, 
B 
= travel on both Sides of the he, 
le in the Ai hould rather 
adopt the prasa to as built upon ae TE tied with 
cross bars, above and below, and the two knives pro- 
g out upon the spindle, all in = piece upon the 
of the spindle at an angle of al bout 75" 6 or 50, or 
season when they ‘might “be expected to be found we 
they the cause, although I have done so a oat later 
period, viz., w = sent the subjects of Mr. Buckman’s 
examination ; but then I asc sag oi oe to sem being 
rather the effect, and a very ral one, of the 
bli ti ni agree wit you, 
seat d 
1 hy 
j 
end 
Sinieueh slope sh 
hedges i 
E > 
t. and 
ould be more pe constantly ke ept i in view. Mr. eattie, 
ted his A sn in confirmation of 
TN, 
eep draining. “At first,” 
in the wedge shape, aay of 
in fact, a phonld, be all metal The 
spindle two revolving ran resting on top o 
to be d w 
themse! 
pa 
“ee 
g 
o 
Š 
of 
thankful— 
th 
tion is all the more import: iol pressing, that i iaa 
the ang i is spreading rapidly over the jhe ntry. 
have alrea whic h 
inqui be better 
directed. eden tal the proper anbury produce, A have 
always notic e presence—in a much minor degree, 
however—of a grub of different habits. This cuts off 
FREA the plant, hake after bn acs A i os ge 4 to 
S inches high. The Turni 
of any | in on farms where anbury was never yet known, 
ression is, an extent never attained by the anbury. 
to i I have tried alm ost all the remedial me: 
tail } il but 
pene being of some we eight yi 
sist 
or power at which bai be oma Pie re- 
i be dri 
travel. The greater the velocity the less power 
ors pe ae in po the machine, But I beg to 
such a machine should como hes be 
probing a hedge sides would requi 
landed in gradual rises aiid falls, as the Tedas Ral 
sai for the least sudden rise or fall i n the macan 
in 
hinh 
e frii 16 to 2 
livat i 
pa ee with Sonia and other green cro ‘Ops in’ the 
. | rotation, and this is ee and having now adopted 
it for the last 10 year: losses have been compara- 
aie | beral pa Alera is also a good remedy; 
this, when assisted by high heart in the land and by 
favourable weather, I roe! often seen carry through 
fiel hich scarce a plant was unattacked by 
anb a heavy crop, the ground at topping and 
ury 
tailing aed being st are with the e oosit knobs ” 
and other products of the dise W. F. Lindsay 
peie Kenbltimont, gt broth, N 
Bread. — 
ing tedite S 
answers perfectly with sa Eas } Ib. of coarse ia ate 
and "PE of salt, with 2 is measure of cold water, 
night Next -a hes add, in the upian way, to 
our, 2 drachms of fresh ien 
east (or a 
with Whitehorn. “Tee ‘will ra run nearly to 12. toeach pair 
water 
at t Tse (Gon. of cold ant of. of boiling water wil 
| When this has risen 
to be dressed Abert: 4} feet lt “Tf hedges are not 
attended to annually they are a very bad fence and 
pe which is too often es ney be k ege ken of the 
tural class of gen can be let by 
: am aware they are done for PE 
ery imperfect manner ; I ae ca 
oie again after bei 
ut too often ina 
have had had a them 
by other parti 
they can be got at 4] feet high, a ‘close heal tad at 
the above stam in eo wedge shape, is abou mark, 
and the charge I to make for su ch. W. GA berkeley. 
on railways at T3 pa ge By of 1760 lin lineal yards, | 
But if | brea 
|in the flour, add to the f 
pollard and cold water 8 oz. 
| by measure of boiling water. 
Mix the whole toge 
| and knead it in the usual way. The smaller the quan- 
| tity of yeast used the wholesome and sweeter 
will be the Rei i ds ould require 4 oz. 
less water, o polla: B. P. R.—— 
J 
TB: ao took “‘eadicatside the “making of white 
d, all she has to remember a md ha rown bread 
is that as it ferm not re! much 
h sid ih < nae hie ich vit is 
is sate called sing 1 ed eae 
as it 
tł t for 
perceive t 
act Tract of drains which had run dry dis- 
g water Seat previous to a fall of rain, I beg to 
bro 
the read, o 
the lighter ¢ cdivared sows bread), absorbs more mois- 
give you my * reason why,” an 
it may be of use in ventilating the subject. “The weight | 
provers. At this time of high prices, I would inagis 
o “J. T.B.,” an and any o other of your pa zE R 
in a state of dryness than in one of moi , and th 
Vinee u soil below „the drains hoig a mbjected to to 
ma as | follows : the fi Only 
th oe 
oe ogi +h and boil i 
PaO md 
His 
© 
of water ; 
owing to the 
c pressure, so will the water in the 
4 g: allon ty n 
apie iee rot you ay have 33 gallons of clea era 
water, ae this knead 56 p of fiou r, adding salt and 
yeast 
in same way and proportions as for eke 
d 
we opie rise and perl in coi for the 
partial relief fi 
When iene to bake dive it i = reti 
bake them 23 ho Flour bibe 3 quarts more 
of bran water roduce 
a more nutritious food, but cae’ an increase of one- 
jag cg 
nd cal 
takes have p which appear in the Agricultural 
8th Dec. One of these is of no oaa 
m 
me | of fiour which, kneaded wi 
8 oz. with bran os ele s 83 Ibs. 8oz.,a gain of 
lilbs. When 10 wah og if pat into the oven for 20 
minutes, this bread will again, 
Roy al Agric 
ry: 
icultural Society TE beg to be allowed to sug- 
ee a consists merely in the mistake oi 
e ee y ‘perhaps to Mr. B. pairi i 
communication at one and same time, and on = 
of ea K 
ng 
aan nat and 
to publish a complete « classified Index to the volume: 
ournal 
their J . The work 
‘em 
umes was printed with Vol. IX. Now th&t th 
of these affeeted by anbury. For more è than | 
| series is much wanted. ] 
the suffered ffered to a ‘less extent 
than 20 acres ifks, Tiitsi a greater, out of 100 acres 
of Turnip crop. Ta all that time the loss from diseased 
Swedes can hardly, I should think, have exceeded 
=== 
Socie cietie S, 
ARTS. Teme extraordinary mee 
| helt or on i Friday evening of last week, for the nara e of 
nage was begun here at shallow ages but in course of 
wo vibes it was 
eing the g: 
e. 
iods 
action S plass ae, sufficiently strong 
even the moorband which is so frequently 
oe This is SDa apparent where thej 
o brea Up 
surface, ‘to be 
drained. he Gra: ves i ity, and the lan 
afterwards ploughe a 2% friable rey de ra more easily pe Die ] 
for cropping, and produces better crops. The saving of labour 
sern de a] the water 
filters off to the pipes free of ore. Oi mally e is found 
at a greater depth, but the goaia sabai ies themis most 
ases lighter, does not adhere to the pipes in the same way 
as that found n he surface,” 
. Mr. T. Scott stated his experience as a land-drainer > 
“In 1838, served his apprenticeship to 1 ining on the 
of M i 
d ed 
drains 
k pase 
throu gh i ct ng. The effect of this drain apn wonder. 
ul and repa oa 
in 185 ) just Jo years afte re anil hel earned i 
he had terminated bis ral years befo. l 
time, that he mi; malucéont, ae a g 
of a new lease , to take up these very , 
30-i rains and re-lay deep, which he has do 
Here is a material gua: f the leading and 
acute tenant farmers in Scotland, that deep draining on the 
agents, and tenants s, are all supe: reeding these drains, = Ei 
many of them were 3 feet deep, with deeper ones still, the 
met being 3 feet 
ining 34 to 8 fe eet 
en 
S 
un] 
o 
Bs 
p 
Je 
PA 
9,3 
= 
# 
‘oughout. ae me end a eo ne time mentio | 
e that he was being followed, but still # 
a respectful distance, ire (ie m any of fe ge but thinking — 
= capac ie) opponents, ion his mission Sii pa bid pias dsome 
ial being presented to him as an gment that 
og Anne practically exemplified in that district : en P systema 
land drainage. Three more years e rolled by, and time bë 
the result, pat th i A in thet 
wdi 
p 
- He thought that no stronger ae aa vee 
these examples, that 3 feet € inches 
enas on the stiffest ol ee perm eT 
see fe pi of this, he had evidence “that the 
raydon, nea: te indon, in Wiltshire, easier somè 
bis own Tands mete in "1812, 4 feet deep and oe 
h 
2 Inches parap ser 16 I fat janas “he main drai 
and laid with 3 and 4-inch pipes, the out! lets ha 
built in stone hae and the mene on ae 
for eng em 
e of the land r pur 
rn average cost of this priminti eep ini 
Neeld’s estates did not exceed that of shallow and tem 
ry 
& 
i £ 
a ana 
Ex 
