мү T - T 
Joxe 3, 1865.) THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 517 
Worked machinery as somparel with manual labour is well [small crop or to make a ama quantity of mesi beue mai 
ае im opr groa Landon тетү 1м for tanao |s iare quaai o moai am mannes м economia LI 
Our great pumping engines P arretts; there the whole the use of —-t ve that pete n in the — 
Ц 
—n of the United Kingdom the introduction of 
Troned implements would tend i ameliorate culti- 
increase 
rt 
of pounds of water one e foot hig . And the engi- 
on Sewage, said that by steam powe т 1000 | а 
гел m could be raised 300 feet high for 13s. 
zT unc farmers аге to provide themselves w ith 
drills, casar вч sbhing ei hay-makin sete m 
and many others, surely it is the duty, as it must be : » ec ы - 
of respect the pioneer in t| t work—I mean | welfare; and they should recollect that whilst they attached 
the late scia Fowler, whoso untimely end  sorrowed | great importance to clothing the body, if they gave a fort- 
the minds of his numerous friends and admirers. I am glad | night's еро 6 to the stomacb, they eng өү, һе м раа ма 
to find that Suffolk is taking an active part in the manufacture | attend any more agricultural box — 
ofimproved steam cultivators. Although I have —Ó the | moi ore elotbing.. — Abridged from Suffolk Chro: 
ard, the ————————— 
T 
1 1 power to agri- bít ws, 
culture is our crooked roads and small fields—before we can | Catalogue f emanon $ Co?s Patent Reaping and 
apply it we must have e en straight and our m large ng Ma chines. 
t 4 uld spea! 
mbe 
à or oss which occu: ul gene- This trad 
ray, "s - erp t È - Tc n: we e e e the purpose | e ап extract on T^ 255 
g the farm bui n the proper 
positians and the fields of tbe piopi siae & x Рең Түлөн of timo and labour by reaping by machinery, And, no 
what is going on in the а 45 of а ка in different 5 
parts of the country, and I kno 2 who have large эчсә h nes, yet it is ip a great extent true Y" reaping 
heavy-land farms who found grea ошку, formerly, in- machinery in gener: 
making eed ends meet aa by o use © ЕС * In order еъ ak to exhibit the economy of 
n , 80 red tion from 
men of very ден means they have becom cá very есен harvesting, as ена with hand labour, 
our” selda ai let ^00 yards 7 ay Pk: [€ ic] bem t ori Age educi 
x igo d ? p. NM on the conclusion of last Tarvos, begging to 
Em uw eene bid eee ode тесты d ot be favoured bya state h of the actual 
beller, ca up land, it would be Soni rd to “ pit" horses against | gain » money and time 'effe Xe а Љу their machines, А 
steam. Deeper and cleaner cultivation and more prosty result very 1 pi pix number of ' replies were pun returned, the 
f һе use of steam in any h í 
u muel полуд 
som 
ny. -— is —"Ü abundant in this country, 
and сап always be ha good security. We seem 
always to have a large surplus » ems as foreigners to 
ith us n growing and 
Wby ie se it at Номер According 
IX Bailey Denton, one i our best authorities on 
as wel on farm buildings, — 
1 ) millions of acres still ка артел Rien 
t 5L acre, Here в atra then for 
Tes 
er 
more important and profitable implement than Garrett's 
horse-hoe. I have used one for 20 years, and it is still perfect. 
My man, by getting up Sir - working late, with suo Ё Average at actual saving in wages effected by machine—In Reap- 
rs of horses, has sometimes an horse-hoed 22 acres of ing, 4. - jn om 
Wheat in one day. Compare Que mm ym effectiveness of this | Average ac oat, aviy in wages effected by machine—In 
with han vertens td Age "a in улезе ныр de of си geons, fo Mowing, 18. 9d. 
as compa; е hand hoe, is very advantageous, for | Av, saving in time ected by machine, 40; cent. 
weeds appear neck An мус о aitei == uos ve т} комн t - gei 
one's work at the critical an time. won thai 
Тап Farmers who do e number of practical "urge who have kept an 
use iron harrows make a great mistake, They are much, more | account of their harvest exp nses for the of 
ep and — —QÜ on hasy lands, than the | com paring the em with the beet pri hand labour, But no 
Y iod 
per 
00,000,000/. sterling ! Who, the 
- та this would P the оошу y infinitely be 
у foreign loan cg loss ме ад iculture esce 
- the non-use of prope i MONA are enormous 
[any a г тее ila o 1 ipa are inj jured or spoiled for 
rant of the cu coder and horse-rake. Th 
may be said of со! 
з ш с 
It 
m hardly necessary any longer to argue the е 
т» — we Er of machine work as A: of bas d perfe eultivation, and a want of proper | of - economy of machin ine harvesti ing. Our correspon- 
онй ө of Steam Р. тне ind i наса араб achines or implements | dents are unanimous in the opinion that there is also a 
am Power, —The mind is overwhelmed when it p M 33343 wis large agria in grain, though this is very variously 
the sub; f all- rf P1: Н n E 
parr гачан Да х anara parena PK EY I could go on foran hour or на нна the | stated, it being difficult to estimate the exact amount 
whose power the whale or the elephant are but as straws in vise med ai of British agriculture i ina great variety | with accuracy. 15 mowing, however, there seems to 
the wind, and yet so docile and obedient to the band and $ be a very general opinion that an extra yield of from 
of man that it crushes m. ла citate ti of ways; but as it is all down in my book, and as one | be a very g p y 
er fibre at his will and ure. Th 4 subjeat ata time is best, for discussion, I will conclude 3 ie of hay per acre is gained by the use of the 
Iw approach of th us tram as it almost flies o'er | with expressi that we are, as yet, only on | machine, 
а tos ering waves of the Atlantic offer іп vain | the threshold of agricultural perfection; that in days| “ арн yii to guide A we take the case of а 
trol acr trice clita . Е giant or | È пе ^e shall gr iy intensify our farming. That | farmer say 100 a of grain, and sa 
immeasurable strength if be will but be so converted. I have sums en Геце find their way to agri- a acres P artificial Grass. е е average price 
кы мона down as an agricultural maxim, *'never to use а "n we" he the Бч Ре rovement; but ^m. ere which this work would E ` let to harvest hands 
steam ерта мд ar ilem Mo obl when | thig can take place, our landowners and farmers too, | would p : pi » about lls. per acre for n, and 
costs on an av. St ihe SERE TÓC E ан #5 must give up а good many o qns old wee and 3s. 64, r Clover—the former tied а 
th less, and yet the latter has eight or more | affecti in mi be treated as a bus and stooked, К ter vina This price is supposed to 
12tolócwt. Bat CA м пажата ed н , i set more free from the political « or party t those cases where it forms part of the 
m It never tires if fi coals and water, | NOW confine and cramp it, Lon to good men | hary et w wage. t of Work by Machi 
it does like the horse, does not require when not in work; | Will attract and encourage the investment of d Cost of Work by Hand.labour. оао. Mee А n y vc 
MAT goes pt d dea, ron gripes or inflam- | More enlightened views will be engen ndered by th & aa | atás and Ls. Dd. per acre. 
favourably with Аны. «ng, оиа establishment of се and improved education, Ta 109 acres кийа аб к sd 
е Е віпсе come to the conclusion that, even for во small == е eee — to your county for the .. 55 0 0 | 100 асгев дтаіп at 7а. 85 0 
necessi аз one of 150 arable acres, a small steam engine is dud о e rici з аша elegant structure, the Кур асгев Grass at 30 ,, Grass at ls, 9d. 2 15 6 
but теша поя эі will be doubted by some of my hearers, Маро! A noaie —À w graces the apes 1 м 8з. 6d. ...5 6 0 uc for M 10 ЄР d 
ICT pret «gn 4р pues. writer which I read this paper. І "know. how many good a у 
abundant and the y s каб Th is 
Ran now arming in the cost of am engine. T have seen |t hi Ti saving on on the 130 acres wonld be 301 19, 
wers costin; ong foe or 50l., and requiring deriye monument to their memories. eiii ult e or 35 per cent. .... Mess uelson & Co. 
ignorance is not bliss, ty I foresee that " "power T would again dra 29 — m the er that these are 
ready not imaginary Miami, b re based on the actua! 
. cheap т ailway conveyance, by red improved газаа Me e results obtained dores duces number of persons, 
de. literature, which now contains a record of | and xm every variety of circumstances, during the 
j| the sayings and agriculture, | past harvest." 
ссевз to a good library of scientifi, mechanica н 
i 
Li 
Ё 
ТЕ 
а 
p 
| 
2 
H 
= 
Ё 
e 
E 
LEER 
Ё 
3 
K 
B8 
d 
as | 20d rii ege randa. 
giving у our ЧГ det the power of being able to rea tad Жайык >. Слвивів, A Foop Max 
ls 4hét qu oTt uber inve хурна tre т FAC TORY Benerhaeet is the m e iini of ile 
be well to state h 
gen y safely look forwar the ер іг е da Жы Fool Ает TM 
national iie Бийи Мей се to the requiro: id various processes conducted upon it are carried on as 
— vem s же -— âch > g differently from the old nola of farm as it is pos- 
EA cene , and the end of all appears to be 
ғ 
EJE 
ЕЁ 
& 
ЕЕЕ 
о 
B 
“ЕЕ 
487 
g 
"ME 
Ы 
E 
ы 
ЧУ 
E 
HHHH 
T 
95 
Н 
КЕ 
88 
GE 
f 
Н 
E 
f 
in 
f 
| 
і 
Е 
і 
H. 
BE 
E 
ih 
ii 
tan е 
A 
ÞE 
= 
© 
т сой они зани: to 
dut "mal s ior aet de dear. In the 
meris Y before the "e P average wages 
abourer were gi md 
than 4s. 9d. 
иши 
ü pÉ F 
THE 
il | 
T 
ПЕ 
geg 
i 
pi 
Н lev A done more than Ро 
other man for the farmers ав x n d S цо Pol 
асте а тосч P better d eges учан Aic Лы, We are first taken bee pc» 
one 
ven 
go 
а А Д анд he did not say e about ER куе? c rtable steam engines, of 12-horse power, ving а 
there was one that answered a little pus er cultivetot, oc ао, amd. dolag На work 
After UM discussion, h many members Hehe дзе: though there are some stiffish hills in the 
Мг. Месні said ; he did "mel pn r every bo to believe that | field, After the всагійег or grubber—w hM awe 
he Ferre a profit of farming, but he ym а ш эз, —9 són prefers sit the pp e gone through it, the soil 
he had done во for several years, ап cons red that is left in a very an 1 
Hir 
b 
HER 
i 
F 
1 
E 
553 
g 
{ 
H 
ї 
ë 
5 
{ 
| 
d 
i 
d 
Ч 
s$ 
ЕР; 
Ё 
E 
5 
Б 
Из 
ER 
"d 
: 
| 
о 
wish 
E upon this requirement, 
at Leiston are making a straw 
the straw in its dry state ready for 
р judge from an inspection of ít 
admirably. I produce so 
IU 
Н ИНД 
E Eg 
ПНЕ 
2 H fangs 
i fn 
jur 
REEF 
Te i 
Ра 
е іп 
Е by а boy, it looks as we 
— jen hm р ы. ups жр дез чарй ert ч gifted with life, though it is dificult to imagine any- 
that they amounted to TA uarters on 100 and that he | thing with life ym itself throu gh the вой with the 
had abundance of roo! hay and e mi dem ego on his | tremendous along with. 
look like ад, they wo vonid, А р not айа rd to m We proceed. to a larger field, if we may so term it, for 
і 
4 
5 
€ 
5 
d 
E 
E 
Ё, 
Li 
1-6 
4 
В 
8 
Е 
Ly 
H 
E 
- 
у, it is РА ч сч н the 
. Tho superiority of steam 
z 
ў 
і 
E 
ЁЁ 
Ё 
z 
