Ы —— nt D Ee л ныны noms 10, 1865.] THE GARDENERS CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE, 589 
LOEKXUG DOUECNCOENCINCOINGUUDENIEUXDEA ONCE CDU E E Jour тонат monben df Mr. Hibberd in his exposition of Christian liberty, | to petition Government, through your respective members of 
| 
ivin і says :—'* Tha* this HRA extends to the eating of blood by | P. 
g бышыш cio * in аг: ЖА al ee o iod those who are so minded, is dis н taught by the Apostle о а шу а арат mte рр айах гас 
ich e comm: p : es an end o is - 
gh whic я сизвіоп : * Whatsoever is sold in the shambles, that eat, r Mr. Par Im add that up to the 
asking no questions for conscience sake.'" Why Mr. Hibberd | 186 of Ja ан, к» p^ бы ИГЕ of guano 
о i t 608,659 o8 
> 1 g 8, 57. А п 
бештен for food. Апа there can be io question that the year alluded to to (1858), the Peruvian Government was 
]f|Shambles from whence DO е ре c ues the а guilty of a a piece of gross injustice to England, its best 
fied for fo to procure their would contain meat as well | guano customer, in selling guano in the United Stateg 
shambles of Whitécha ape: j^ tali, ое Newpaté соон | А llL, while charging England 137. ат making à 
a: differen r ce Thi 
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' ill again yield the point. ut there may 
be stein" а ael all, for оп looking at е 
it l e I perceive the two words ay 
snes Note N f tlie trán Further n. do we not find that Paul, even after his matter was, however, brought under the notice 0! 
sio intensely Jewish in his Бода: ана is it] likely Derby? 
«which 35 da^ t those two wor t fin 
wW that bis d Jewish prejudices, and his rega ыч tod the Seriptures of EE ey л Ж ] 
мепен N аг 5 iu meaning and force, so | the Old Testament, would allow Він to periit SD use of| Whereupon Mr. Seymour Fitzgerald had the prices var 
а! i. loss pis in what “its literary blood to Ohürches to whom s wrote? x ү was he not so | promptly equalised at 127; M. ү 1863 the Peruvia 
I really am à Feed a Christian, C m entirely approved of the Nee: ment again raised then 13L* My brother i 
b of the assembled uy at Jerusalem, e he and ent on а n Ea t I di d ed H E il n 
nabas, Judas and Silas, uas E oned to e onvey the 8 а voyage- in t "s ai pes 
ет " to the Gentile |t 
t Ami, Ic ед to - dainese of apprehension as not to bo I might? i 
able to see the force o r. Hibberd's remark when he says, 
“ It seems to me that Christ abrogated all ceremonial obser- Ms Jon rm ilo Peruvian. raa bte 
vances, and all restrictions upon artieies of food, when he said owever, that 1n a su sequent note to Ме. "Peer he has 
to the multitude, ‘Not that which goeth into the mouth | forwarded confirmatory A кнн respecting his 
defileth a man, but that which cometh out of the Hogar this gon I" the parie: He 
fileth a yai z he s i See 
tion to it, or ever have been made to mean other 
Pes that the blood of the animals permitted in the 
third verse is forbidder п by the fourth. 
be v nteresting to zito know how Noah 
MENT nA dud in question ; HU ink we have the key 
e 
whether it the remote st degrea voy either to ed by Mr. Wilson , ell-informed English 
le character in the last verse ift Genesis vi, where we 
to bis whole cher z RE No - 
licence or (Co deti ie tion " in articles of food, or, ксн, to Havo Ene at YA. that она it is бровей that about 8000 
any re látiöri to such a subject at all. The ribes and Phatisees | (008 a-year have уен, 161 Sd ога from a eid ona 
h о io th 
ands b Jesus 
reprehending them for their hypocrisy iu paying more 4.1 
deference! to the traditions of mme than to Tus luda Sf God, and | 40 ™miilions of tons. But exclusive of these there are other 
calling the multitude to Him, He said to them, “* Hear, and | 5làBds more to the south whence guano is shipped for 
underst: tand: Not that which goeth into the mouth defileth а | Arequipa, and which are still En foni b bed генеза, апі 
man, &c.," as though He had s ч, what if my disciples йо | 8% deposits have been found on the co f the mainland, 
take their foód with uüwashéd h Mane, and some particles of | 16 amar or Cobiju; so that ако ey allowance for 
the dirt and filth which has accumulated upon them in the ire idi edge А-и d тизе ees ni all gr on 
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to their food, and be passed into their stomachs, &oc., can that (Sig Е." 
defile them ? Мо, rather, evil tboughts, resulting in evil It must be adm itted, QUI а еы: а 
m | abunda mu are us peri ISl Again, we have British fnm s alone s^ ec 2m about o 
abundant evidence that the Saviour by bis numerous quota- | third of ike e guan » trade ot the country, as carrie 
Old Testament, and we never find him intimating in the least by ме essrs. Thomson, Co., and formerly b 
degree, that any of their statements were to be slighted or Messrs. Gibbs & Sons, 8, d "hiverpod ше — ents or 
lessees of the Peravian Government. This trade took 
numerous Hostes of bis pardoning the sins of wrong-doers, | 18 existence from the attention which Liebig first 
we have not a single instance of His encouraging or аре directed to the subject of guano. But Messrs. Gibbs & 
| afore 
| Tie animals now perm: TW to e n лө тезен animals 
| imposed of muscle, dires. bone bloo to used as 
ре, food by 5, to be m: meet with their tootis to be 
their sin. "His object iu coming was not to abrogate any moral| Sons ouly began their trade in 184 
obligation, but rather by Obedience to them, to render the law y beg Lieb 
“ honorable.” Hence, we find Him saying, *' Think not that 
Iam 
be re re hay mn "ins of g'sw 
| upon the ps or -iae эрарод. wb nayo, ао Ireduengy que td gie dontroy the la - Ње prophets: Iam not come | however, in 1841 guano yi according to the Report of 
A з} uM uh ed the ven А in the blood, " 2: as far as I c: 
reis not any indication whatever int ge before 
T it eau б DM ded. rs any other jen Aim a positive 
command, niring unqualified obedience. I end I 
to destro, o fulfil. erily I say unto you, Till | the Council of the Royal Agricultural Society кн that 
heaven n апд ‹ өш es T prd = iaai" tittle shall in no wise year, been tried on 60 English farms; and these would 
рее ы сере ауа га Мг. Hibberd for bis admission | Seem also to have been preceded by a few Pottie” Trot 
hitt d пе two thri receding y 
tinue to view it in that lig! he 
1 Mr. Hibberd seems to Li overlooked the fact that no docu- 
Í ments have been VERSA over and бозтар with pA much 
sacre 
mport, I to t 
Again, Mr. Hibberd says,—'*It does ni E inpet УРЕ, ble 
to consider the prohibition of Gen. ix. 4 c applieable to the 
Chitty, Stamford Hill, [It has e impossible to give more 
than a few ца! from Mr. Chitty's very long letter, and we the outset of the guano trade t е E nn " 
imagine that our readers are now more than satisfied with the | 107. to 157, per ton; from 1846-48 it was at its lowesl 
discussion. | point, 97, a ton; during the next four years, 1849-1858, 
reached 1 
à th, Ic i - on. 
from the teachings of science, I avail myself of it." William | was retained, however, for tbe United Kingdom. At 
h t of trade th ce 
КЕКТЕГИ ЕЛЕДЕ ШЕБЕР UNS E 9 
NATURAL HISTORY OF GUA | 1856, aud its highest recent point, 137, in 1857. It h. 
[The following i rH aae foor o one of a ida Vara lec- | since slightly declined, and in the language of the 
Under the second viram of thethree into which Mr. tures Deed b by Mr. Wallace Fyfe, before the | trade circulars, now rules at about 12 
has sh і iend's| Royal Agrico tara College. oeeie ; 
Guano is ihe leading article in the artificial manuré | vian Governmert are still extending their ex 
market, Itis а natural enough substance, but classed | ор the Guano rmm эе constantly bringing valuable 
М Ше artificials, to — it from home-made deposits to light. tendit the «Commercio ” òf 
p iin It is баны 22 0 см since the first crop Lima, a, June їв, 1869. “that the engineers found the 
o (pro tano) w s imported from the! guano on tlie Lobos Islands extend on а large part of 
ылмы. удун aen нй on the coast of fhe surface to а depth of 10 to 12 feet, and in some 
Peru. These islands éomprise three rocks, the ea parts to аз much as 40 feet deep—the guano of the 
area of which is under 3000 statute acres; and ihe thinner strata being n naturally inferior, owing to - 
quantity of guano still upon these roc сїз is 'commonly influenco че io mista but i n the deep de he 
3 
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to ask over a , what ds Ih f zem 
i Кее еше qeu сш гу estimated s 15 millions of — ене - qua is е; ih id nds the first- e 
100 mi 
lieving them i Wwe em rand fitted not onl 
y for рыр 
| Qs Gospel, but for nagement and regulation of the money. cit m valu on 
| And be it Ael DIXEG i p upon this following аео comnsimiostod "hy m brother, Lien- three millions of tons; the лш ла value 4L, а 
tter, d not “ ;" but only enforced | tenait, Thomas Wallac "de Aa of the Eas di India about one million. 'Phe Macabi group, next explored 
TE t ous which ad Es 6. e 'in force thousands of | S Y 
the НЫ ence, having met as thy did under the e С.) 
ч 4. Spirit, and o I this question under His i 
“For rr ag d to the A 2 xv., Е v pul 
good to Holy Ghost, an us, to 
You no peg burden m. these € D py 
abstaj n 
з 
rvice, to Mr. Samuel Parr, near Malabrigo, had the whole guano first-class, not 
as given in that, gentleman's © Letters to Farmers on imani to that of the Chinchas. Here tbe engineers 
the Chemistry of Soils and Manures," borer employed in ghe " ex mi èr 
“Last year Captain Fyfe visited Peru, — "e cin iis penetrate ted with great effort to the depth of 
р o of? 
Islands is totally different from any I have ever yet seen pub- | 130 feet Ше ame ilo fonction rock, and in 
lished, for instead of the guano being exhausted їп 8 ог10 years, | these — excavati und sed Aen at 
which most writers assert, he says that the supply, compara- з et depth. ^ р ito: р ri firs! t qua lity, and 
tively speaking, is inexhaustible, of gu: ng in| 
many places more than 100 feet thick, and two of the three 
5. 
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keep yourselves, ye shall do well. Fare ye well" Let us 
ч ; were enjoined upon the 
principal islands а yetuntouched. Оп chmbing the сїз n the Guafiape group, opposite bt di м of St, 
ibb 
' i an innumerable quantity of кы wa of lai а ge E Mis Helena, the guano was also found to be шә ane 
ров эче together with the other thr were ted to his view, st 08е 0! Лг n i ight X 
“їп an md wiy Eam! in common 5 h the oth does not, | or PaL men striking u БУ the e pa д кн арине кт Peer 09: 45-4 Ал нЕ ейн 
реку ЕГ on the usages of society in the | that the place aj re completely whi er; anc 
Aets xv., 135 On ong. oA are овони as S e in | th "Sly Mr] Parr, “ iceount in some measure for the white. than 2,500,000 tons. The ыа E guano can 
the “© sept Cannot perceive that there is any intimation that | lumps frequently met with jn Peruvian guano, which are only be embarked 5а by means of 
future Ce" of the Apostles was to become nugatory іп | по doubt the decomposed skeletons and bre of these Macabi and Guafiape gronps te depth of water 
obligations of the Church’s history, aA ud that its | animals. Passing along over the island he could cely take "M d of the rocks, so that, 
sort of ir Asi ы be erc ed to die == ле t were, by a | a step without his foot breaking through in a се in which | considerable at the coram d, 
What rule о e. what of reasoning, by | the рпапо bird makes its nest. These holes extend 5 or 6 yen Ch ыы 32 LUE UL 
. апу sort, irme, үе labiis ИС analysis, by what rule into tbe bed of the guano, the birds are cupimus сау the of importation 
iu ii ERE En $e ther a ictiong ved hs € рейда SN н fan that the Р) CE plete i into he United ошон sinea 18 since 888, the importations К! that 
4 other e ai 
, ААН A ir full force. with them. "By this account, on which аси аши сіб | year, | 0T On пето been the (fen est e ро сети 
т. Hibberd, тот ине reliance can be placed, ceive,” continues Mr. Parr, ep Tar 485 
eoi which UP E “that guano ^4 not Ail excrementitious matter, as we have M Ei ani a : Р mor. 
rescinded т Тш, the prohibition to eat blood mig c E hitherto been led to suppose, but consists of a considerable hw M BU 203 U 141/685 
* from MÀ was to be conveyed to those who amount of decomposed animal matter, in addition to the а · и 
men continnajly ort ere -— е KA re there not ement of birds. 16 is evident, from this brief — ar that | 11th Nov. о ., "+ T dei # 
аз the m among the Gentiles ES Өрү. of guano willbe at presen tbt h y no means lim 52,30 
тегшщ of preaching and labours ? and therefore it, rests with yourselves (meaning the йш) : rand 
