THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE 
SAP 1865] 581 
f this Pea I believe that i cultivation; the vital importance usl >. 
From е k cds as any kind grown. Being icta ds fully explain ed. мро оп this ага 1 sig 5 When the кет. аге 
FUHR та ei тніс, sae юш о osoro tint e hl ox nd ete valer М иу can benr len бирт 
: firs 0880! > d ivation onas, ed to me that the ants could b - 
or reik considerably in advance of all| рен se the cold air generated at ni gut on se mel 2 | fully propagated by leaves with the bod dubie by рл 
an * inklei Pew. А Ipha, St. Osyth, —— | the neighbouring АШ being of greate cific gra as this met ee маг " iderable advantages in 
Lern think that pon respecting Early Peas tha 1 rolls down and "Ms the aer К шуу зв large mber lants from a lim 
1à real utility. I imagined that the best gets rm air and reducing the temperature supply of Aie we — to attempt the experiment 
е sowing the e later in the season, say | of the va Шау} j which has been carried out most satisfactorily а Ву this 
or even the X g of May. Sow the early ount of rain | (тош 60 to 100 inches| method fine plants are obtained í spect re- 
varieties at the same t and in the same situation, | in the pes following E ror ly in showers, аб not too | sembling strong healthy seedli. gs. The period required 
A I think we shall get at the * one. А 1 ink, Ls eat i intervals, i is Е beneficial fop, ae growth of|to form roots is nearly the same in all the species, 
again, that the discussion is is not to pea trus мой. о оп s ihg onas. They йад above all t sin showers КЧ Шой, three to six weeks. It is not indispensable 
t of the differe suushi ong continued rain РЫ аб а leaf be att € - the bud; this is no doubt а 
— tport. 
im loo кул р. 536). —Your correspon- 
injurious, as also rii eat drought, but of the two 
we have strack many bads 
Ае: n dn him set the light outside the door 
there, with the door ора while he shakes 
«оа beats 8 the walls of the room with a ERA 
and in any other way rouses up the gn tk Then 
may 
dor be closed, and, the enemy P in tho 
E^ on the Flora of Kildar 
rIg үте 
mber of a Vg found in in 
P Kildare lying € og ner to the КУЧ E 
pa pd mention some found i int 
epe: 
- Wicklow, ov, p ага s. к land em 
usual way i in which we prepare the buds is to 
а с 
point of the shoots for 
the latter s to be prefer rred vell rout an tached, 
The t 75 те те 
but different species тебре аген if Беш, ur | stem is then уде near the mi 
experience indicating to 6000 feet as best suited | node, split down the centre, an 
for the red, yellow, "t grey parke and their var leti ies; | upon the brick in the pot ; 
while from 5000 to 7500 feet promises to b ith about 1-inch 
favourable for Ше. varieties of the Crown Bark. These | jects above the surface. 
elevations are rom our observations ye the 
t | Neilgherries, ъа an altitude of 4500 fee 
sheltered MH Ae a mea 
бе ы; A. 6000 feet givin: 
ature 
it sm sie feet -giving a mean temperature of 
a Y a ar. 
P | be fief ue for rs ойуна of Cinchonas, 
in which the land should 
is one that 
has ten. much dise 
The > temperature ‹ of any given locality | experi e € advocated us v land should 
this district is of а light description, lying on what | be estray cleared of forest, at least so much of i 
b: here ngravel Mu ch of this gravel has NS "2 dimak ty in the succ -— mona emn of may be planted with Cinchonas. In олде such as are 
bean dug up in old times nd na seeds is their impatience Xcess j Tr igh winds, perhaps it 
the as manure; whether the soil was improved у Аза therefore it has been found | necessary to | might be well to clear sma all es of a e ^ res 
thereby or mot is questionable, but к; pplicat ts ouble in the енем БИ, E for |in extent here and there NE the forest, in 
sems to have favo gro of The нту d whic ves ve etur ed order to ensure. shelte er. The only objection to this 
fund at the other end of the county. - Cons spicuous eatest а tage is 2А ув: — ГІ А nad of га trees left standing 
these is the White Campion, Lychnis dioica, ke] Mod put of earth produced by rotten leaves, on the borders of chis Tbe - vi dpi 
which wraps some corn fiel & sheet of white. 5" sifted and mix ed y ge the pl n arse d 
Common Hemlock and Mugwort are also most common 
in ditehes and on headlands; so also is the Bladd 
"emn 3 
ried ; 
it was ten MK to polen, 212° pen in Mr to 
partially Mad hads is s liable 
| to М ваше ае for м forest iara when de- 
rt u which t 
. Some of the hedges are fragrant with Sweet prived of à m Eod of the sup they 
Briar, which is by no means common grubs or larvæ of insects. The leaf- mould we 2и ust ena are also li le to be blown 
of the „ and there may also be th occa i ; Vie system has the further and 
sionally a ге ear bi he T A ts the surface lightly pr ressed | down, more че ры iobjedtids t "aei the PORA too much 
ME Cetera АШ the seeds am thereon, being covered with a|from the sun, while they are co to the damaging 
XL ered Б "the БҮ оп old sprinkling of sand. The pots were then plunged into | effe cts of the drip, during the rains, and the roots of 
buildings, Asp cusa de aec also q ls of moist d bottom-l Fahr.; - ve т - immediately fill up and choke the 
common, as is also nes. AU. V the e never watered in the d sense of the the Cinchona plants are placed, thus 
balaria is а denis Ned i^i ig n word, but en the surface beca ry they were | | depriviug The young plants of all nourishment, In 
neighbourhood of Ballytore. London Pride, "sari merely sprinklod with a fine singe, j ust sufficient | our ——— nts m а have planted a considerable 
umbrosa, grows on the roadside from Kilkea wa ater bei ing gi ven to da amp the su ace, but never to | extent of land i this way, but Е е with T а 
hs ting Under 1 this сейпп results as will ultim yd render i ciet. y to 
Wii. Tar ever having been n planted where I saw tlie ze began to icones very strongly on о away the remaining forest; trees, Ta the greater ena 
pé ry Ar ys =ч mention in passing that аб sixteenth day after Fox The least exces f tl lled 
inglass (in W ‚ bub ne f | moisture causes E OPH cared. о dam d in thousands, Ав andonthat which is phata, gré iin of the plants has 
Kildare) байа m шай literally covers s 
Kita E In a meadow T oining 
ge ii armi Orchis О. conopsea and 
Listera ow blooming in the ен рго- 
а уегу fine 
- аз the seeds g nate they carefully 
out into fresh оН from 25 Же "50 siilike being 
that of those placed 
: under any degree of living shade. I therefore feel con- 
iim ica into a inch n ot, and then tre ated 1 
respect the same as seeds, that especially o the Neilgherries, It js 
ever watered, the surface bain PANA sprinkled and | | true, | that t while the са s: "we young this system has 
stated, , which hould ov: beoverlooked. I 
our 
Orchis, Lr ot thisb blooming among the Grass is 
y ing—the ті ich. browni sh 
rys NS or Bos le 
top the soil in that medium state of moisture in 
ich it was when first placed in un ser . The 
tty for this care is to pre vent the seedlings from 
radiation during 
RA ver and. ean Season, dier our dry and cold 
weather е i mbated this 
VE calyx of magenta. hue. This little 
ng ot, to 
dE mes in this way our r seedlings } ке забе 
n" 
| shading, of аы 
plants, э деч һате Passed "through , this dry T 
i tis Де не Island Tome, ї 
garden, 
Å 
Correspondence 
Com Iia IN К 
елы "A M 
Мехо, the уган. ча the G 
his ехрегіе псе o) 
requi 
dis 
<. 
J. Douglas, Kilkea. бийк | 
Mid to root readily in about 
and the plants | i 
oots from 
ud a 
ому this, but ier laten 
growth of е g wood p 
In this d T {кора 39-4 
тшй of an open 
чы M 303 f feet i 
ы perder to give ei 
n black or посе coloured 
depth, resting upon an open 
efficient drainage. 
ea 
as it gains sufficient s The неет of layering we | 
have adopted М. тае different from that usually 
оппа when he juice of the 
аз stagnant water at the roots, 
8. 
m with 
amage the leaves themselves, 
seriously injure si рош The yellow 
ing small.lea: 
ould gro м 
d tari 
co 
the ы 
Eg 
Е. 
и 
The reason wh 
is mos, L^nefical, 
PL iu d 
is L hon the fact. that it 
EH: LE 
5 HB 
FI 
Hi 
T» 
19 
а 
tage of preserving а much 
im and er southern aspect, 
al 
7 
n 
Species, К the|w 
exposed 
Ves ird should be north, or W 
exposure wiil also A fund w 
vd. ior 
Cineh onas s dowod so i fm ue i merely placed in the 
soi oil i nd rot. To remedy 
brick is placed into the 
as ib is ~ 
air and parti ially shaded, 
sin and when 
wth has not been so rapi 
from | tsm al, if not ый, to that of 
ot p 
[у= — inre andit is probable that during the 
weather continue dry, the plants 
mornings or evenings until they become esta! 
Sori ties, 
ROYAL HORTIOULTURAL: e17 (Special Show of 
Azaleas).—Of this it was ste «i ina — posted up 
at the entrances, that * t al forwardness of the 
season um made it impossi zr ача to v dude. a full show of 
his s day, which therefore will not be considered 
ay;” and there were only such plants 
stov: 
e alea 
pi he blanta i is not an object, th 
rhaps the safest and cheapest plan of propngntion: 
- ка - - propagating house, the ngest 
is the best adapted for 
eeks 
time, the majority e these egt 
ted w qe a month. The earth i 
Bet ings ar a = 
the seeds; ; ^t is, howeve 
bei eing d 
which thes 
* greatly ta 
H d "vss Th PL eriinre at 
of dry bri 
Очу “watched, the surface and the leaves being 
t 
аа Brixton Road; ана "Mr. Bu 
merous collection of new рик Ferns, 
fi 
Taylor, Fej $ Walter B. 
Williams, Ed ; and 
Suow.—lIt wil be seen 
ge 
nd 
angles, AN a 
[an üthors agr at Cinchon 
Хеу auha perature, and this P hn been 
: by the plants themselves 
f 
—— 
'uccess to 
| frames appears am he are T4 er 
аз | it being ver to ensure 
watered, 
void this, in 
ВгаміхснАМ RosE S by 
adv —— in E column that the last hi$ for 
make their entries for the 
once watered it causes the cuttings to damp 
as we have invariably found that when the pun p | A =ч 
АЦ 
t 
