Остовкв 7, 1865.) THE GARDENERS' CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 939 
—— AM — ч : - 
каше as winter approaches 2 plants must e tly formed trees, at least i g larg ller, according e of 
excel tod. "m dites me to treat of e mda 4, rich, н d O Bonk. - mde n Ч | eite dud ord cvm ms vpn 
+ чий eq pose 
fine fruit can be obtained, if the trees| “If, in order to fill up the space, some of them are 
зві winter management. John Сог, 
жебе pepan according to their requirements. То |required to ramify or fork out, then it is with the 
'VICTORIA REGIA AT CHATSWORTH. eei coe Beo evant br ag te s d аа re e the bifurcation is to be 
T ndi : ^ J g y ound; 
Jr the 1865 n нту star е nothing | the different parts of which the tree is composed ; | must exi pret член rere ary € 
aede: for the call. 1t ere this season | апай thirdly, the functions which each of these parts | observed, the leading branches give the form of the 
" seen by far, com- nap eT wan tree, but they bear another kind of wood, namely, the 
Mm P murnihing — the bearing branches which 
Damlar , and dis- Q give the fruit twigs, anc 
ing 15 EE, aiid SS S 4 Often also the reserve fruit 
m л turned up 3 “Э \ y NŠ twigs for the following 
inches at the and year; во that, in every tree 
«бетт е to runed, v. r 
usual proportion of younger er $ be D p^ ouly а 
ions to 
may not, 
unless рий, be 
charged with that of ano- 
нр it 
Vg M BEI LLL EET ATE LEITET TETTE 
шуо П - 
ч à 
шй heat in | 
the house. 
The Vietoria | 
not ye Tuae RR RA 
were made, as 
in most old systems of 
fruit-tree pruning. 
LI 
те 
| 
lave to be eut out of res E d us now вео pe 
anf are the functions of 
Às cud x our reade == i of the above-mentioned 
n ave se t P branches, and how we can 
magnificent Victoria Ho: JN obtain the desired results ; 
Chatsworth, we repro- КО | „ this is the essential point 
duce а. of Z illustra- À 5 which the pruner md to 
E^ - жү їп know апа toobserve. 
lume the leading ego Lu 
н a a doo Cuma hob give any it, but, 
ON PRUNING. E а after ne, ee strongly 
е те observas i Es aper on 
on this important ү 5 A come lon every year, 
subject Eni ud trc Lob X as 2 ә ө in proportion to the genter 
Amsterdam nical and , ЫЕ р i of growth 
Horticultural Congress, by wont. Был, They must bifurcate ог 
X. J. E Hulle, the head ener of the Botanic] “ Tt is by means of the leading ог parent branches | fork out where necessary, as тй already explained, 
Кот 2 e e: - 2 much attention that | that the form ofthe tree is given. These forms may | and give at the same time on their last year's wood, 
three 1 } the rudiments of bearing 
чур — 2 branches of the following year, 
Yan Halle's paper was read in'th ; pinen 4а Mie eqs 
Ge айна rather too wi t о 
чо. We lay 1 dora u an Се If 6 са n 
t eft too long, 
a Serre Й чн а few lowest eyes do ey but 
requisite ү t ormant, and leave 
lor fly convient Lam af do eve o dues lows 
vin ey are 0 
Rp reset of what we ing boh t out во 
raisonnée) of чаб 2 rs mw Dr a 
Ay intention is to explain ina few vue onere ибт omnem 
words what we mean thereby, and done, thegrowth be 
further; to submit “Such are the most 
E* нм consideration — whether Exp ELEVATION, ant derations 
could not practise itin your to the nee, е along 
?Untry with the same success "ав we do in оштв, | уагу more ог less, but should not be too complicated, Ге bearing branches ought to be placed, at regular 
generally small fruit but an | but as simple as possible. The leading branches ought | and convenient intervals, and be as short as possible, 
INTERIOR VIEW. 
“ө be ht, and instead of all spreading from in order to prevent confusion, to admit the free action 
ан нару ог, you get it, however, more meni jets Me pm Cd iii o nearly во, a sufficient of sun and air, to take up less room, and also to pro- 
im made so by draina ge, you | space should be left between'each of them, the spaces | duce and bear fruit better. All that “remains toibe 
