1012 THE GARDENERS CHRONICLE AND AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE, [Остов sg 
point, however, it may С: as well to remind culti- | surfaco. You might аз well pour — on LS ua cd nme usually considered mn 
vators that very early forcing, say any time before the | back as pour it on high dried peat ea "nip Apo we re seethat its leaves aro 
third week in January, в t never be entered upon | puddle ; neither М — would take hairs 80 as to ap у 
here а full сгор is desired, and is only eligible in Cow.dun ng added to clay ddl amongst the seedlings yaa ta it 
large places where both the st А onveniences | for r treos, such as ursery stock es first Y out. Iti is ай же wers of a varieties 
a 
for forcing are a crop may 
made to meet the requirements, by putting a double 
р 
а pit ог tub, and kept "stirred, j 
t maker 
| — io stir ji pulp ho uses ven con- 
num ot of pots to work. Pla - p after the time 
abov entioned ma nably expected — by which he can give paper an exact weight| varieties, differing in E^ s B M 
produce а a ful ор rthickness. Не knows how to stir a tub of gruel for | very like. in colour those of the peog e. 
i 1 interest, Н 
the plants should alw ways have a portion pr the su | do as much for the beautiful objects entrusted to his | other o fron тое аа ie 
soil in the pot removed, and its place supplied with | care. obtained pee very distin ct series, Peas weh 
fres esh compost ; the онн vagis реч КҮ — clean. Now, whether the plants come from one's own| number of individuals. ni 
sed to | nursery, or whether they are purchased, ће puddle| “But this is not all, for from this first n 
de rather а? "aed rx In € pirin they | ought to part ө business of transplanting. | leaved varieties не originated, ап t type smog, 
edi 
pot 
are not есен, but there pol ie some particular 
b th d useful. Thus, for [а 
2. 
© 
ied to 8; 
plant. ас iiw that water may go 
rejoicing, for half their work has p ln when the 
feeders have had this surcoat laid on. Alex, Forsyth. 
GENEAEOQIOAD n ueni TuS PEACH TM 
of leaf has become 
leav 
сЕ а great number of varieties 
айсан in rx в oris Horticole" , The subject is во 
so sub-varieties es proceed ; 
type appears, 
there are cases in which а ma tied fi 
want of labour—he knowing full well that the want of 
water will be fatal to suc nd that he cannot 
always apply it at the right time—that he will 
turally and gladly resort t use, in order that 
the plants may not suffer, 
I think I have touched salient points | 1 
A, Г? 
s and AN like | 
Im 
"i а rode ons th 
papers The 
M. Carriàre's 
first article is accompanied by a figure 
representing ғ an imaginary I Peach tree—a genealogical 
substance of 
th 
a uu with pe fruit, vii in c 
duces varieties which bec 
another буре 
healthy and free from red spider, they may re мей 
out at g distances apart, say nches, 
in well-prepared soil, with a chance of a tolerable 
autumn crop, and the certainty of a splendid Фер. ше tio 
mmer. To en - this, however, great atten 
& be paid to watering, for E ime. time a e 
кс John Coz. 
ран 
ON ROG Кы, — AND SHRUBS. 
TP a d 
of the different ra es and Nectarines 
е | that we have now in бенен. The main trunk, A, 
represents the ciment Peach ; this gives off туей tho 
base two branches—one to the left, one to the 
above these, after an Аы terval, two similar con 
sprout out. Each of prd yer branches gives oft 
numerous branchlets afte same fashion; these 
bra gros pu origin to йу ramifications, and so 
Thi 
th 
W: eg 
n be understood without reproducing 
the two lowermost primar 
planting p^ 
X 
e can. 
principal dangor м 
“Р e in the ground 
ol 
e Chri 
grow; but if it is left ш after recie you| 
must, qu it to grow." It is th erefore ЕТ that the 
times and t do with this 
business, as all experience, ancient and modern, goes 
to establish. 
Land tilled only a few inches deep is very easily 
M. Carr ibre ate, Of р у 
| branches, : on the left, which henceforth we will 
call B, is 
Peaches; that on the right, C, the Freestone Peac 
supposed to represent the о w 
^ Tos ogoui facts to those which occur in i 
= — езт; арі which prove that without 
any * type’ can, by virtue of its own i 
vitality, that is to say, бу Ee A 
to new races, may be m 
Cabbages, the Onions, 
varieties вр 
rchance form ra 
so constant that they cann 
5. | degenerato or or to return to their original ge 
"Each ‘species ra races, 
of bet Lettuces," etc, 
wd.) 
deer 
pers 
Unse vt —The 
attendant t ck ot moisture Hi the M a 
b иш rec 
А. amount. 
of thes ramifies and produces 
varieties, - ч like, and M. Car rière’s dijon 
show how varieties Pe. уч and how, havi 
originated, t may be re refe rred b y their characters to | 
dried; hence depth of tillage or 
io success in arboriculture. Land trenched two feet 
deep early in the season will, however, imbibe such a 
supply tui in the winter months as will keep 
the roo the trees moist till nearly midsummer 
under e ces; and as there is no qo 
is old- fashioned art, the plough, the | 
pick zen vé and is hes inted shovel Р faco the diffi- 
earth being finely yulterised, e plants 
honestly planted before the old year goes out, no thing | 
ne aid here of the trees put in before January ; | ;| 
but after that we come to th hen atur eof | 
the wo E done before the trees can be got da 
demands that they be planted as late as "bey oan be 
to live. 1 have planted the Rock о tribe (Heli- 
anthemums aod Cistuses) in the scorching sun aud 
drying winds of April on rr d epe high and dry, | 
l|theless wil 
Having Э а ойг чв the Re oor Tar n 
leaves the Peaches for a time 
generalities connected with the lifo Kemend n на. | 
| which we a iN not re jac ав ре = Ачи which a 
elegance with Wa giaz they € pe We е сни 
refrain from extracting the following—* The law that 
ing | forced in 
I might enumerate ша! 
doi n e same— 
d der à as aen produced 
tion of ind iv viduals may be conside red as the result of 
modification and БИЙ, the otl fixity 
permanence. Each is constantly in operation, 
with unequalforce. Indeed, bad they equal power, 
woul 
mpossible, and 
still which is vitz y ые ot the case. m this it 
| re resulta. tbat the modifying principle ia is it "Powerful | 
hi 
w and flower it n fall | t 
5] In illustration of what he bas before said, and 
sd of peers Fes the subject of the Peach, 
Carrière of the China Aster and of the 
Stock. 
usuall a second set 
and are this о ар 
Rhod some i 
covered with blossom now, süch as r! 
ponticum, viz. um, undulatum, y 2. 
single instance with me 
| blossomin 
even vm 
солна from Orne in о Егапсе 
"When ins 
owards middle of the 18th cen the China 
з p Mer hal. single flowers of a pink, vis let, or lilac 
orcin [AM n 4 
North M American blood, suc Ww 
catawbiense, bas been at all 
puesta to p mend. = dis жэ ay its ma 
beauty to the bes These were 
"rg Lege гегу а stone-mason wou im lay 
of mortar on tbe stones of his building, a 
then place another block, яо did we with the Cistinese, 
h are rightly "puel pr бие 
пе 
and AR RUM dee Lich hav M 
resent Ped Tu thenume- |a 
raised' from the Asters, 
plants үө w ree of great — ^ eM 
nd app : Som are tall, 
feel 1 
the season, Kal Imin latifolia Wed 
blossom 
akiti an а 
u- ever, 
eet 
sun-blind be 
go have апу idea - 
that а ее stone has їп maintaini 
Btema, 
forms Ter adn these extremes may be met with. "The 
flowers of these varieties present the greatest differ- 
псев one from another in colour, in form, and in size, 
аі ele 
moisture pite а root. 
0 
and 
n they all reproduce 
г stone-brask 
n 
ra will | with 
э 
t though. grown sey ТА D vide. 
Some of the 
rubs and cos ve sta de 
he plant | 
t e soil ну А it will 
the water iow, nd work t earth | f 
with the < c a , puddle the ere a nd rn 
wards е 
ей after- 
ов ers that if tbe ү origin w were not сота they | 
ng the 
ipecimens, were full то bloom, 
d be taken for d species. 
чы Is admitted №, sti "bes forms of Aster are the | 
of na de ion and not of Pybridisation, 
"uu NE Y could the be 
tied, since it LE only species of Г" 
ies in cultivation 
te as earth not lae edi Iti s ín quite 
a distinc is Me, po^ goes closer and m tly 
together - л 
езуне ас өз secure, 
er freely ; а it is not 
b. | PE the aar layer, as the after wateri 
be rendered less serviceable if - vod 
the puddle were on the | 
Tees 
t 
March and i эй e uo pie 
fi which i 
| singular that the two Viol Violets es sholi н 
the 
a б ie Н , M 
eiie 
n full flo lave been 
| genera во сіе croes 
е, these plants are rarely visited 
and these latter would have difficulty 
уйно жы this is much shorter than 
** The Stock — cas with still more remarkable 
facts. If we take, for our starting point the 
o A 
eid 
‚Деп where 
lace in n every summer 
| or taste emp! d W. 
Rime 14, "writing т Ж, 
is prettily marked p T 
epi your peregrinations you 
that 
