7—1850.] THE GARDENERS’ CHRONICLE. 
viding strong ropes, and nine strong poles, about 15 feet their — : * would certainly lead to 
in length, and 10 inches in yee I had them placed | Wore, frequent enquiries, — Me — engag am 
in threes, each three sammy a triangle, and each neither dare insert superintendent pega Sper Aa a 
triangle; placed so 80 — to form uila e with the of — — — — Menos of this 
was hu — top of the triangle and thro 
ng p T . 5 
n —— 
tree, and ro 
The roller — 45 to — about 8 inches 
secured ds by a f iron, and —— should 
be a teeth — at one mers with a latch, to hold every 
inch as it is Nr only two trian cessary 
for raising, but to prevent the has been 
brought ar ere 8 getting beyo: wail that position, 
it is nece to be with the e means of 
vention, is: if it is allowed i to swing too far 
the roots. T 
mam amon 
ere may N no — allowed to 
the suce: ae of dee bas iet, de- 
the roots, for m 
— 
ia Re ya at Chatsworth hs will be gratifying 
* 
Pazion, Feb 13. 
certain 
which owing in an 
union of the two had 3 . pla 
off all the baar on the young Vine but we 2 "ed 
ich I left to 
any enlargement on the lower lip of the eih nor in the 
stem of the young 45 3 which t was re- 
ee ee was * per- 
ash them 
become quite a puff, and then ep ee 
To en pint of the liquor 
mp sugar; boil it 
and a — je lly ; put 
Fuchsia 
experien in growing this F. but eve 
in mip it ie. I am AEE to state ned favourable 
course I have I 
— — quite clear 
pred aan when 
er . much — bas been 
equ tio 
centre; a * ble block = pulleys 
h this the 
Bib wood was an 
nted 
th 
à a cial 
8 | than ag 
Babi 
way | embry 
Voole — 
t 
— With a view 2 prove 
and flowering spadix o 
f age Palm 
103 
2 
y 
out the same — but — — effect upon the 
Sotieties. 
BOTANICAL or EDINBURGH, Jan. pe Brin President 
in the — The following papers 
the British Species Pa pri ** Charles 
2 M. A., F. L. S — The 
having been ena bled, — ugh 
Henslow, to examine a set of foreign specimens sent by 
M. Braun, he had been indu 2 to attem 
ment of our on — 
done. 
us- 
ures, 
paper b 
# On — 2 — 6 of the Ice Plant, Me- 
‘a are not at present likely to 
1s 
e 
at =f ed to 
d washed 
under 33 a 
Oken appeared in so a form, as 
—— bythe Ray ee botanis 
up bythe Ray t Gue pisik ts 
be Okenised. 
Miscellaneous 
On Chicory Coffee; its History, 
Ad i so eH 0 6 aon 
m., July, 1849.—In a 
n Co fes, 15 M. ee, some details are 
of Chicory-coffee in 
r this purpose is ected i 
est manufactory “stripped of their sa 
ove the soil.* They are cut into six 
parts, and finn divid ed and dried. 
roasted in gre 5 eylinders like Coffee. 
a 
um R gsm um, L., b 
este 
cultural "Col 
me remarkable 
oon point, on the south- 
os five miles in length, * varies 
from half a o a mile an alf in breadth. 
It is — in a historical point of 3 * 
tly in connection with the adventures of Robert the 
* situated on the 
g the plants noticed 
paludosa, Eriocau 
pha eee plants and ferns in — 
Cleghorn exhibited the fruit of Hydnocár a + ab 
= h i sed for oe 1 0 in * pr 5 
being e — fro e see 
tida. 
9 
f Eut 
abb ), and noticed the ae with which th 
spread out at right mon riaa the common rachis. 
of 
observed that 
to check 
Dr. . Balfour exhibited a specime yac 
onset ast . 
ves, man m 4 0 
of 
5 inches lng, one ae > oad giving the plant a very r 
x peculia aspect. 
r was read from Mr. Hailstone 
+ the chat 1 sy a h, Yorkshire. 
id not seem 
ected an extraordinary member. 
is 
tise | © 
Q transversely, in pieces from 
— | Ro ee e . and ae * fruit, of Sterenlia t 
foe 
inth, | ; 
ro 2 in oer a all the bret Chico: 
Miss Gage, | 
colo 
is 8 on has been em- 
K. of Coffee; and 
N 
Chicory, and of being far less expensive than Coffee.“ 
M. Payssé adds, rah s 5 Lupi 
root, Carrot, &e., 
for Coffee.“ 
especially a 
Norm ye Brittany, — in En 
Chi pe in the root for the purpose of 
con nei ae it 22 of great 
prosperity ſo n Tito A The plant requires a 
deep soil of pan + pce A and well prepared ; the seed 
October. 
o pr rom roots, 
d, are cut at first — and then 
5 to 10 centimetres in size; 
to . chamber which 
g. el 
— 
eit me appearance. 
emptied e iron vessels, and 
, or be- 
lourin: 
give it 
82 
RE 
= 
dattunaen, 
t 
small plant when mikt Ah 2 tar ty dap lars six eS a 
or 
pro 
3 3 — 3 i 
i Pie E 
is completly j justified by the present eee ga, 2 | 
air 
ceived definitions, contains very 
xcept | trouble of wating een statements 
| to overt 
Rebiews. 
einzelliger gn 8 und 
age ae R arl Nägeli. Zurich, 1849. 
Pp. viii. and 139 
IN notieit “Ni 
systems of Mer, pte p 
per tribute to 
Tad 
Ur Geearegetls 
we were anxious to pay a 
real merit, we declared ourselves 
of his views and the rask- 
s of the strangest confusion 
sve 
which a moment’s 
We 0 
eli’s 3 work on the more recent YoY 
little that will a ae with 
ent 
ein 
ee 
Laer in the oven, ground, kir Auen with 
detected by i 
8 
w 
[i 
unde: its own; ea vary of man ng otl 
Powder, Ladies’ Coffee, Cream of Mo 
offee, Chinese Coffee, Tom Thumb Coffee, P 
and Colonial Coffee. 3 have stated see ats 
important 
i 
ripi 
E 
1827 to 
from — APOTI 1 kilo- 
Sprea tg coffee of the value of 321,282 franes; 
and this period the amount has vastly in 
Adulteration.— This substance is very frequently y mixed 
other ingredients, oo means for 1 which 
es 
ee 
Fe 
ni 
HE 
E 
ip 
F 
. 
z maze, more practised of e furnish from 4 to 5 per 
e algologist wil will Paige labour of wider ae the few — ger residue; an excess would indicate fraud. 
grains of corn which it contains. 2. Adulteration with ‘Coffe ds. Thi i 
It is me ite out of — provinee to ente r into details, on piis le in Paris. It is easily detected. A 
but we cannot help referring to the a lent remarks an Se Chi is dvied in a wini 
contained in the Botaniel 2 of aor 12, 1849, oa “om and a pinch thrown upon the surface of a glass of 
eee water; the Shicory almost imme dia the 
— | water and sinks to the bottom of the vessel, whilst the 
This adultera 
