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THE AGRICULTURAL GAZETTE. 
e tim 2 in a plant or an animal. 
These — rary me ctly 
f that which . of the decomposing 
“tad m- xa 
I may also say, pen rogers the economical manage- 
ment of which w the least 
information, I “on it 10 be unders 
my deeided 
opinion, that farm- en manure — — be 
1 — 
assure you, however, that any per 2 is utterly 
extravagant, "i is certainly uncountenan y 
ean to say that 
not produce a bed ; but what I aih k 
— yard manure must always be much cheaper than | manure of a farm 
ld be manufactured ; and the 
nature of things, still always be produced. No ques 
can then be conceived 
manure in i perfect state ; ; bu thow 
falling rain, 
Remei a of definite | fixed, as 
of more importance than — of | a 
| less free current of air, which facilitates — arar — 
f fi d; and iti 
of the ammonia asi it is formed ; 
e spared, into the subjacent 
what ammonia the w 
I of loss 
rue that the — of these sourees 
e ammonia is thus 
for it is sil soluble, -e liable to be was 
in. order e far ee dung in the — 
state, it 2 — ae reserved under cover, an 
m mag tee on is that the introduction of covered — 
is likely to pro — of great importance. There seems sit 
mingo o doubt that in = way manure, aa —— 
way produce, must appears. 
o be but one — which . — expense of 
— 4 a roof of sufficient extent to cover the — 
But surely, in these days of chea 
in the management of farm. yard manure 
—its fermentation eae by which is meant the pro- 
the constituents ent 
our crops ; but, in in estimating its value, we must be con- 
ta taba 2i r 4 
S | means 
rom i gy A . — in been this d 
| 3 “ak 
Man 
te | prese The importauce o of ‘this 
h 
de Ah “tepents upon the fact that by this 
we obtai manure ‘which acts ee greater 
— 
been e is, that the — 
place 
been incorporated wi 
up 2 cat rw. heap ; and, as 
this way, I conceive we ma; ay 0 
yard m appears to vary the manage- 
— then, of farm-yard manure, two different questions | 
o be cons ide red—first, the 
anuri a nitro 
production of ajm 
hitherto solely to 
an 
artificial 3 would ever prove a 
gen; and, anm h the successful n othe 
nitrogen into ammoni 
true, that the 
amount of nitrogen will 
most va uable manure in o 
nee; but it 
treatment likely to produce the greatest 
po 8 which will p: 
respec’ 0 
to the first hed — questions, there is little 
The rior. 
information, It is john mon sta 
= value of the m 
„ guano—the 
—— tanid the best of 
best; and it 
nd for 
3 8 
e decrease i in the money value for which it might t be 
the 
oath "the — salts, and — As you have re quested a comm 
m in its absence, may be a 
T 
said, it is fixed only as regards Saas 
way by | i 
reserved, T , | bi 
y "1 Dang henge are generally * fire-fanged. ve 
which receive th 
ti 
he | to lime 
referred natural mos 
e had laid before them his view — — 
rily 
t value 
arger quantit, — — could be got in any i 
f the A His advice 
e Correspondence 
its behaviour in ty D 
unieation on this 
point, i will ofer you oe although it is not derived 
from the source you hint 
Hom 
Heather as — 
relative state of vitality or decay in 
may be wrt used. 3 it is charged with a 
ich is an anti-ferment ; 
a * — it is likely that i in te 
cess of time an interchange may take * eke 
r less active in propo 
ah 
cases. increased 
was brought sray cultivation, or rather mats t for cul- 
vation, it gant from want of means 
it, el "akay o r from deficient 
stock or farm g- ad j the company lent money 
n borrowers 
the security 
under 10 Viet. cap. 32, Ta think ong —— be safe in 
an inspector or local agent, I am 
could have the tenant’s ty 
Art Meta! M., anures.— Would ** them of Farnham, 
h, ee ‘the Ae what a manures he 
1 ey ? 
ication of ammonia to the 
is Sena is not unive 
have cared it disputed 
I 
nelined ho 
© 
S 
3 
® 
© 
in the laboratory, on the site dung wil urine ne of eattle 
fed on Turnips and oileake, appea con- 
were 
all that — want is 
pete e= as L in the 100 tons or 
wish to buy. t 
contain 
100 tons of the other ; but whether the whole K § 
of wi, a, 7 3 by the res method of 
greater than the whole quan 
as 
by farmers Rs! skill and experi- 
to believe that the to 
the type of a mend of manures, 
stituents as compared with the better sorts. 
Peruvian was ‘the best kind of aes ra 05 was by far 
the cheapest. Farmers were e uch risk of 
ipuia in this matter ; adu — ion — carried on 
extent which it is difficult * credit. 
office of the society for 
had been 
e | possible out of the reac 
guano of the es quality and they would find tha 
argely into its composition, viz., ammoni 
and . acid, the two substan e had 
previously „Sta th 
eee in arm- ard manure. 
no they would find a 
d of phosphate of lime, a compound of lime and p 
acid, 23, 24, or 
n inferior 
rally at two- 
to it also. "The value of that kind of 
Cae geste — 
that mi ht be ad 
vin — — alone be needed to certain soils. Such a = 2 
eshire. The 
-8 
= 
d in the pasture land of Ch 
ese — bones to that exhausted soil rated 
arm upon An. The porai nature of the 
— —— which it had 3 kept—all 
and cheese raised i 
aydi elsewhere 
upon it bein 
reduced it to eset state or nes addition of phosphate of | cro 
$ nd i 
beneficial. Buti in N such would not be the — 
and 3 they should wark the ee to to 
unburned. There was another instance potd a 
4 kiud to which he — — Pn many cases 
he believed that bones were sold 2 the glue 
arge 
e bones were sold after- 
t noel 
He had | 
N gone over 2 1 of samples of guano that 
the butter 
purposes; 
in “Which | 
a ae of some of the 
i that 1 is of no importance in 
what form it is given to the soil; therefore apply that 
. — of ammonia for 
your m 
kit it is con 
adulterated rubbish), giving 17 or 18 pe 
88 ab Bat to return 
On 
ammonia, 8 with 2 ewt. of phos- 
phoric marl, we omitted a few lands in different 
the field, and we r 
ewt. pe 
p 
bour in an adjoining fie! 
old- ee, way, will not grow m 
nes either ought jae to 
* 
our trouble in cleansing our Tur 
oe Tf I had —.— off all my Tu — I should 
ve do Oats. 
autumn ; if 3 ei r chalky, Ì 
of the Royal Agri 
sowing an and the ag ag 
d Peat} Wa = peseesia ournal 
E eae Mr. Lawes’ expe- — 
