134 



INDEX. 



hymenophylloides, 



Ciplieiiopttiris, 122 

 Hypersthenite in the Bar- 

 rier range, 32. 



Ichau (F), 57, 60, 110, 113, 



117 

 Ichang (F), 57, 117 

 gorge, 5 



rocks near city of, 7 

 Ichibu, value of, 81 

 Ichinowatari, lead mines 

 of, 80, 1U3 

 series of rocks, 105 

 argillites at, 80 

 greenstone of, 80 

 Calamite at, SO 

 Ikiun (H), 110 

 Imbert, 57, 64 



on the salt wells of 

 Sz'chuen, 53 

 Imperial canal, 46 



summit level of, 48 

 Indian coal-flora, 119 

 Ineh (Ts), 112 

 Infusorial earths, 126 



beds of Japan, Vir- 

 ginia and California, 

 resemblance of, 88 

 earth, raised bed of 

 near Nitanai, 88 

 Inkstone, 117 

 Iravsraddi river, 66 

 Irkutsk, 75 

 Iro Gol river, 75 

 Iron, localities of in Chihli, 

 109 

 in Shansi, 109 

 in Shensi, 110 

 in Kansuh, 110 

 in Shantung, 110 

 in Kiangsuh, 110 

 in Nganhwui, 110 

 ^ in Honan, 110 



in Hupeh, 111 

 in Sz'chuen, 111 

 in Kiangsi, 111 

 in Hunan, 111 

 in Kweichau, 111 

 in Chehkiang, 112 

 in Fuhkien, 112 

 in Kwangtung, 112 

 in Yunnan, 112 

 ore with coal and lime- 

 stone in Sz'chuen, 6 

 sulphate of, 116, 117, 



118 

 works, 112 



oxide deposited from 

 springs in Iwaoun- 

 bori, 96 

 pyrites in the Kakumi 



porphyry, 84 

 pyrites, 117 



vein iiear Saidoma, 



89 

 in Yurnp vein, 102 

 in lead veins, SO 

 Ishan (H), 116 

 Ishui (H), 113 

 Islands, hills near Yedo 

 recently, 108 

 in ancient lakes of 

 North China, 40 

 Isolated lakes of Southern 



Montrolia, 26 

 Isolation of lakes, cause 

 of in iMongolia, 41 



Isoya, beds of sandstone 

 and volcanic ashes near, 

 93 

 to Sutza, 98 

 dykes of rock at, 100 

 Isthmia, 127 

 Itu, Jed sandstone of, 7 

 Iwanai, 94, 97 



coal rocks of, 105 

 analysis of coal from, 



125 

 to Isoya, 98 

 Ivraou (sulphur), 94 

 I-waounobori, 98 



volcano, excursion to, 



94 

 summit of, 95 

 solfatara action on, 95 

 sulphur works on, 97 



Jade, 117, 118 



Jadeite (feitsui), 117,118 



Japan sea, 67, 104, 105 



Formosa and Kuriles, 

 N. E., S. W. trend of 

 line connecting, 1 

 Japanese taste for the bi- 

 zarre in nature, 62 

 mining, 80 

 Jasper in Tomarl gravel, 

 99 

 with copper at Kunnui, 



91 

 on the Gobi desert, 73 

 Jesuit map of China, accu- 

 racy of, 62 

 Jinshan (H), 59 

 Jin Tsung, 48 

 Jauchau (F), 60, 114 

 Ju (C), 57, 110, 114 

 Juning (F), 46 

 Jurassic strata, apparent 



absence of in China, 62 

 Juyuen (H), 58 

 Jehol, 10, 57, 68 



Kabasima, granite intru- 

 sive on, 107 

 Kal (H), 59 

 Kaifung (F), 47, 110 

 Kaikien (H), 61 

 Kaiping (H), 57 

 Kaiyanobetz coal series, 



97 

 Kakumi porphyry, 84 



cut by greenstone, 



89 

 on the Raiden 



mountain, 94 

 product of weather- 

 ing of, 85 

 warm spring of, 85 

 porphyry among ejecia 



of Esan, 86 

 copper mine of, 84 

 Kalgan (Chanskiakau), 56, 

 70, 72, 74 

 to Siwan and Sinpaun- 



gan, 33 

 road froro to Urtai, 25 

 metamorphic region 



east of, 36 

 trachytio porphyry, 23, 

 74 

 description of, 37 

 Kameta, terrace deposit at, 

 60 



Kamschatka, 106 



N. E., S. W. trend of, 1 

 granite axis of, 65 



Kan, value of, 81 



Kan river, coal measures 

 on, 65 

 sandstone on, 52 



Kanchau (F), 52, 60, 111, 

 114 



Kangbi, map of the Em- 

 peror, 66 



Kanku, 116 



Kansuh province, 43, 57, 

 60, 110, 113, 117 

 Barrier range in, 63 



Kantientsuhtung, 117 



Kaolin, of Kingteh, 65 



Kara sea, 69 



Kara Gol river, 75 



Karaoussu, communica- 

 tion between, and valley 

 of Kir Noor, 29 



Kaufung, 57 



Kaufungkung, 116 



Kauhyen mountain, 58 



Kauming (H), 116 



Kauyin mountain, 116 



Kauyuen (H) 110 



Kehyu mountain, 60, 115 



Kentei mountains, 74 



Keyserling, 55 



Ki mountain, 113 



Kla (C), 59, 117 



Kiachta, Urga to, 75 



Kiahing (F) 112, 115 



Kiai (C), 56, 59, 60, 109, 

 113, 117 



Kialung river, 66 



Kiang (H) 109 



Klang mountain, 109, 113 



Kiang(C),56, 109, 113, 116 



Kiangsi province, 58, 60, 

 111, 114, 117 

 indications of limestone 

 in, 65 



Kiangsuh province, 46, 57, 

 110, 113, 114 

 synclinal axis in, 65 



Kianghia (H), 111, 114 



Kiangnan (H), 59 



Kiangning (F) (Nanking), 

 57, 110, 114 



Kiangpu (H), 57 



Kiangshan (H), 58 



Kiating (F), salt deposits 

 of, 57, 59, 64, 111, 114 



Kiaylng (C), 116 



Kichau, 47 



Kien (C), 59, 60, 114 



Kienchang (F), 114 



Kienchi (H), 60 



Kienngan (H), 112, 115 



Kienning (F), 112, 115 



Kientang (H), 115 



Kiente (H), 112, 115 



Kienwei (H), 57 



Kienyang (H), 56, 115 



Kih (C), lime of, 56, 63, 

 109 



Kihngan (F), 52 



Kikiang (H), 114 



Kiming, 45, 56 

 mountain, 22 

 terrace deposit near, 34 



Kingchau (F), 57, 60 



Kingchingshi river, 117 



Kingtang (H), 114 



Kingyang (F), 110, 117 



Kin (11), 57 



Kingan mountains, coal in, 

 68 

 rocks of the, 68 

 made up of parallel 

 ridges, 68 

 Kingkung and Chwanchio, 



battle between, 44 

 Kingteh, granite and Kao- 

 lin of, 65 

 Kiugtsewan, sandstone 



quarries near, 52 

 Kingtingpu, 56 

 Kingtung (T), 59 

 Kingyuen (F), 58, 116 

 in Kwangsi, marble 

 mountains of, 53 

 Kinhwa (F), 58 

 Kinhwa (H), 58 

 Kinki (H), 114 

 Kinkung, 61 

 Kinngohshan, 61 

 Kinsha Kiang, 55, 61, 118 

 Kinshan, 60 

 Kinsha (Ts), 116 

 Kintsung, 61 

 Kintsumi mountaini~58 

 Kintang (H), 57 

 Kiuhtsing (F), 112, 116 

 Kiuhyu (H), 109, 113 

 Kiukiang (F), 7, 52, 65 

 Kiusiu, 108 



neighborhood of Naga- 

 saki on, 107 

 Kir Noor, 76, 126 

 valley of, 28 

 disappearance of waters 

 * of, 28, 29 



character of plain of, 29 

 old water-level lines 



around, 29 

 earth from, under mi- 

 croscope, 127 

 road to, from Chagan- 

 oussu, 28 

 Kiungchau (F), 112, 116, 



118 

 Kiuyung (H), 114 

 Kiyungk^wan, marble arcU 



of, 12 

 Klaproth, 70 



on Min mountains, 66 

 comparing dates of He- 

 brew, Brahmin, and 

 Chinese deluges, 44 

 map of Central Asia by, 

 43 

 Kobi, magnetic iron sand 

 at, 88 

 European iron furnace 

 at, 88 

 Kohsowa, 114 

 Komangadake (Sawara- 

 dake) volcano, 82 

 crater of, 82 

 pumice eruption of," 82 

 destruction of cone of, 



82 

 gases from, S3 

 Komung mountain, il4 

 de Koninck, on fossils 



from China, 54, 55 

 Koyeh mountain, 113 

 Krafto (Sagalin), 79 

 Krapotkin, Prince, 68 

 Ku (C), 57, 60, 110, 113 

 Kii (II), 111 

 Kii mountain, 116 



